Water
- Formula: H2O
- Molecular weight: 18.0153
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7732-18-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Other names: Water vapor; Distilled water; Ice; H2O; Dihydrogen oxide; steam; Tritiotope
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- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Gas phase thermochemistry data
- Condensed phase thermochemistry data
- Phase change data
- Reaction thermochemistry data: reactions 1 to 50, reactions 51 to 100, reactions 101 to 150, reactions 151 to 200, reactions 201 to 250, reactions 251 to 300, reactions 301 to 350, reactions 351 to 400, reactions 401 to 450, reactions 451 to 500, reactions 501 to 550, reactions 551 to 600, reactions 601 to 650, reactions 651 to 700, reactions 701 to 750, reactions 751 to 800, reactions 801 to 850, reactions 851 to 900, reactions 951 to 1000, reactions 1001 to 1050, reactions 1051 to 1100, reactions 1101 to 1150, reactions 1151 to 1200, reactions 1201 to 1250, reactions 1251 to 1300, reactions 1301 to 1350, reactions 1351 to 1360
- Gas phase ion energetics data
- Ion clustering data
- IR Spectrum
- Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
- Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
- Gas Chromatography
- Fluid Properties
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Reactions 901 to 950
(C8H4O4-2 • 3) +
= (C8H4O4-2 • 4
)
By formula: (C8H4O4-2 • 3H2O) + H2O = (C8H4O4-2 • 4H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 31. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C8H4O4-2 • 4) +
= (C8H4O4-2 • 5
)
By formula: (C8H4O4-2 • 4H2O) + H2O = (C8H4O4-2 • 5H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 26. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C8H4O4-2 • 5) +
= (C8H4O4-2 • 6
)
By formula: (C8H4O4-2 • 5H2O) + H2O = (C8H4O4-2 • 6H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 25. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C9H14O4-2 • 2) +
= (C9H14O4-2 • 3
)
By formula: (C9H14O4-2 • 2H2O) + H2O = (C9H14O4-2 • 3H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 32. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C9H14O4-2 • 3) +
= (C9H14O4-2 • 4
)
By formula: (C9H14O4-2 • 3H2O) + H2O = (C9H14O4-2 • 4H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 29. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C9H14O4-2 • 4) +
= (C9H14O4-2 • 5
)
By formula: (C9H14O4-2 • 4H2O) + H2O = (C9H14O4-2 • 5H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 25. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C9H14O4-2 • 5) +
= (C9H14O4-2 • 6
)
By formula: (C9H14O4-2 • 5H2O) + H2O = (C9H14O4-2 • 6H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 22. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H2O3P- • 2H2O) + H2O = (H2O3P- • 3H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 22. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H2O4P- • 2H2O) + H2O = (H2O4P- • 3H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 20. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
+ 13
= H26O17S-2
By formula: O4S-2 + 13H2O = H26O17S-2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 21. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Blades and Kebarle, 2005 | gas phase; dGaff at 270K; 298 value probably ca. 0.5 kcal/mole weaker; B |
+ 14
= H28O18S-2
By formula: O4S-2 + 14H2O = H28O18S-2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 21. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Blades and Kebarle, 2005 | gas phase; dGaff at 270K; 298 value probably ca. 0.5 kcal/mole weaker; B |
+ 15
= H30O19S-2
By formula: O4S-2 + 15H2O = H30O19S-2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 19. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Blades and Kebarle, 2005 | gas phase; dGaff at 270K; 298 value probably ca. 0.5 kcal/mole weaker; B |
+ 16
= H32O20S-2
By formula: O4S-2 + 16H2O = H32O20S-2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 18. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Blades and Kebarle, 2005 | gas phase; dGaff at 270K; 298 value probably ca. 0.5 kcal/mole weaker; B |
+ 17
= H34O21S-2
By formula: O4S-2 + 17H2O = H34O21S-2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 18. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Blades and Kebarle, 2005 | gas phase; dGaff at 270K; 298 value probably ca. 0.5 kcal/mole weaker; B |
+ 18
= H36O22S-2
By formula: O4S-2 + 18H2O = H36O22S-2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 16. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Blades and Kebarle, 2005 | gas phase; dGaff at 270K; 298 value probably ca. 0.5 kcal/mole weaker; B |
+ 19
= H38O23S-2
By formula: O4S-2 + 19H2O = H38O23S-2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 15. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Blades and Kebarle, 2005 | gas phase; dGaff at 270K; 298 value probably ca. 0.5 kcal/mole weaker; B |
(C10H6O6S2-2 • ) +
= (C10H6O6S2-2 • 2
)
By formula: (C10H6O6S2-2 • H2O) + H2O = (C10H6O6S2-2 • 2H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 29. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C3H3O4- • ) +
= (C3H3O4- • 2
)
By formula: (C3H3O4- • H2O) + H2O = (C3H3O4- • 2H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 17. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C4H5O4- • ) +
= (C4H5O4- • 2
)
By formula: (C4H5O4- • H2O) + H2O = (C4H5O4- • 2H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 17. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C5H7O4- • ) +
= (C5H7O4- • 2
)
By formula: (C5H7O4- • H2O) + H2O = (C5H7O4- • 2H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 26. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C5H7O4- • ) +
= (C5H7O4- • 2
)
By formula: (C5H7O4- • H2O) + H2O = (C5H7O4- • 2H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 18. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
(C6H9O4- • ) +
= (C6H9O4- • 2
)
By formula: (C6H9O4- • H2O) + H2O = (C6H9O4- • 2H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 18. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H2O3P- • H2O) + H2O = (H2O3P- • 2H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 28. | kJ/mol | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C4H9+ + H2O = (C4H9+ • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 46.9 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Kebarle, 1977 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Kebarle, 1977 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H11NO3 + H2O = (C6H11NO3 • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 63.6 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C3H3N2- + H2O = (C3H3N2- • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 63.6 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 94.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C5H6O4-2 + H2O = (C5H6O4-2 • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 34. ± 18. | kJ/mol | N/A | Ding, Wang, et al., 1998 | gas phase; Affinity is EA difference from next lower solvated ion.; B |
By formula: C3H2F3O- + H2O = (C3H2F3O- • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 53.6 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-ner, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 72.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-ner, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C3H5O+ + H2O = (C3H5O+ • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 66.1 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-ner, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-ner, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3S+ • 2H2O) + H2O = (H3S+ • 3H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18. | kJ/mol | PI | Walters and Blais, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C3H6+ + H2O = (C3H6+ • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 43.5 | kJ/mol | CID | Holmes, Mommers, et al., 1984 | gas phase; structure confirmed as ion-dipole complex in Shao, Baer, et al., 1987; M |
By formula: C8H14O4 + 2H2O = C4H10O2 + 2C2H4O2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -22.3 ± 2.1 | kJ/mol | Cm | Shlechter, Othmer, et al., 1945 | liquid phase; Heat of formation derived by Cox and Pilcher, 1970; ALS |
By formula: H2O3- + C5H5N + H2O = C5H7NO3-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 137. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Le Barbu, Schiedt, et al., 2002 | gas phase; Affinity is difference in EAs of lesser solvated species; B |
By formula: H4O4- + C10H8 + 2H2O = C10H12O4-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 219. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Le Barbu, Schiedt, et al., 2002 | gas phase; Affinity is difference in EAs of lesser solvated species; B |
By formula: C10H25N2+ + H2O = (C10H25N2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
21. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C12H29N2+ + H2O = (C12H29N2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
21. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C2H6NO2+ + H2O = (C2H6NO2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
41. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C2H9N+ + H2O = (C2H9N+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
33. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C3H11N2+ + H2O = (C3H11N2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
26. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C4H13N2+ + H2O = (C4H13N2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
22. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C5H15N2+ + H2O = (C5H15N2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
C6H12N3O4+ + = (C6H12N3O4+ •
)
By formula: C6H12N3O4+ + H2O = (C6H12N3O4+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
28. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
C6H15N2O2+ + = (C6H15N2O2+ •
)
By formula: C6H15N2O2+ + H2O = (C6H15N2O2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
22. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H17N2+ + H2O = (C6H17N2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H19N2+ + H2O = (C7H19N2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C8H20N+ + H2O = (C8H20N+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
36. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C8H21N2+ + H2O = (C8H21N2+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
C8H18N3O3+ + = (C8H18N3O3+ •
)
By formula: C8H18N3O3+ + H2O = (C8H18N3O3+ • H2O)
Bond type: Hydrogen bond (positive ion to hydride)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
21. | 293. | ES/HPMS | Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995 | gas phase; M |
By formula: H2O3- + C10H8 + H2O = C10H10O3-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 158. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Le Barbu, Schiedt, et al., 2002 | gas phase; Affinity is difference in EAs of lesser solvated species; B |
By formula: (Al+ • 2H2O) + H2O = (Al+ • 3H2O)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
63.6 (+7.5,-0.) | CID | Dalleska, Tjelta, et al., 1994 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID, Al+ (3s2); M |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Blades, Klassen, et al., 1995
Blades, A.T.; Klassen, J.S.; Kebarle, P.,
Free Energies of Hydration in the Gas Phase on the Anions of Some Oxo Acids of C, N, S, P, Cl and I,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 42, 10563, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00147a019
. [all data]
Blades and Kebarle, 2005
Blades, A.T.; Kebarle, P.,
Sequential hydration energies of the sulfate ion, from determinations of the equilibrium constants for the gas-phase reactions: SO4(H2O)(n)(2-) = SO4(H2O)(n-1)(2-)+H2O,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2005, 109, 37, 8293-8298, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0540353
. [all data]
Hiraoka and Kebarle, 1977
Hiraoka, K.; Kebarle, P.,
Gas Phase Ion Equilibria Studies of the Proton in Hydrogen Sulfide and Hydrogen Sulfide - Water Mixtures. Stabilities of the Hydrogen Bonded Complexes H+(H2S)x(H2O)y,
Can. J. Chem., 1977, 55, 1, 24, https://doi.org/10.1139/v77-005
. [all data]
Meot-Ner (Mautner), 1988
Meot-Ner (Mautner), M.,
Models for Strong Interactions in Proteins and Enzymes. 2. Interactions of Ions with the Peptide Link and Imidazole,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 10, 3075, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00218a014
. [all data]
Ding, Wang, et al., 1998
Ding, C.F.; Wang, X.B.; Wang, L.S.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy of doubly charged anions: Intramolecular Coulomb repulsion and solvent stabilization,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 1998, 102, 45, 8633-8636, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp982698x
. [all data]
Meot-ner, 1988
Meot-ner, M.,
The Ionic Hydrogen Bond and Solvation. 7. Interaction Energies of Carbanions with Solvent Molecules,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 12, 3858, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00220a022
. [all data]
Walters and Blais, 1984
Walters, E.A.; Blais, N.C.,
Molecular beam photoionization and fragmentation of D2S, (H2S)2, (D2S)2, and H2S.H2O,
J. Chem. Phys., 1984, 80, 3501. [all data]
Holmes, Mommers, et al., 1984
Holmes, J.L.; Mommers, A.A.; Szulejko, J.E.; Terlouw, J.K.,
Two new stable [C3H8O]+ isomers: The radical cations [C3H6OH2]+,
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., 1984, 165. [all data]
Shao, Baer, et al., 1987
Shao, J.D.; Baer, T.; Morrow, J.C.; Frasier-Monterio, M.L.,
The Dissociation Dynamics of Energy Selected Ion-Dipole Complexes. 1. The Cyclopropane Ion - Water Complex [C-C3H6 - OH2],
J. Chem. Phys., 1987, 87, 9, 5242, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.453693
. [all data]
Shlechter, Othmer, et al., 1945
Shlechter, N.; Othmer, D.F.; Marshak, S.,
Esterification of 2,3-butylene glycol with acetic acid,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1945, 37, 900-905. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Le Barbu, Schiedt, et al., 2002
Le Barbu, K.; Schiedt, J.; Weinkauf, R.; Schlag, E.W.; Nilles, J.M.; Xu, S.J.; Thomas, O.C.; Bowen, K.H.,
Microsolvation of small anions by aromatic molecules: An exploratory study,
J. Chem. Phys., 2002, 116, 22, 9663-9671, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1475750
. [all data]
Klassen, Blades, et al., 1995
Klassen, J.S.; Blades, A.T.; Kebarle, P.,
Determinations of Ion-Molecule Equilibria Involving Ions Produced by Electrospray. Hydration of Protonated Amines, Diamines, and Some Small Peptides,
J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 42, 15509, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100042a027
. [all data]
Dalleska, Tjelta, et al., 1994
Dalleska, N.F.; Tjelta, B.L.; Armentrout, P.B.,
Sequential Bond Energies of Water to Na+ (3s0), Mg+ (3s1), and Al+ (3s2),
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. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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