N-Methyl methanimine
- Formula: C2H5N
- Molecular weight: 43.0678
- CAS Registry Number: 1761-67-7
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 44. ± 8. | kJ/mol | Ion | Peerboom, Ingemann, et al., 1990 | Appearance potentials |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C2H4N- + = C2H5N
By formula: C2H4N- + H+ = C2H5N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1609. ± 21. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Kass and DePuy, 1985 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1582. ± 21. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Kass and DePuy, 1985 | gas phase |
(CAS Reg. No. 34285-60-4 • 4294967295C2H5N) + C2H5N = CAS Reg. No. 34285-60-4
By formula: (CAS Reg. No. 34285-60-4 • 4294967295C2H5N) + C2H5N = CAS Reg. No. 34285-60-4
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 79.1 ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | N/A | MacKay, Hemsworth, et al., 1976 | gas phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C2H5N+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 884.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 852.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.3 | PE | Bock and Dammel, 1987 | LBLHLM |
9.4 | PE | Frost, MacDonald, et al., 1978 | LLK |
9.8 ± 0.1 | EI | Fisher and Henderson, 1967 | RDSH |
10.0 | PE | Bock and Dammel, 1987 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
9.90 ± 0.02 | PE | Frost, MacDonald, et al., 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
De-protonation reactions
C2H4N- + = C2H5N
By formula: C2H4N- + H+ = C2H5N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1609. ± 21. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Kass and DePuy, 1985 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1582. ± 21. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Kass and DePuy, 1985 | gas phase; B |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox
State: X
Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 375
Notes
w | Weak |
m | Medium |
s | Strong |
vs | Very strong |
T | Tentative assignment or approximate value |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Peerboom, Ingemann, et al., 1990
Peerboom, R.A.L.; Ingemann, S.; Nibbering, N.M.M.; Liebman, J.F.,
Proton affinities and heats of formation of the imines CH2=NH, CH2=NMe and PhCH=NH,
J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, 1990, 1825-1828. [all data]
Kass and DePuy, 1985
Kass, S.R.; DePuy, C.H.,
Gas phase ion chemistry of azides. The generation of CH=N- and CH2=NCH2-,
J. Org. Chem., 1985, 50, 2874. [all data]
MacKay, Hemsworth, et al., 1976
MacKay, G.J.; Hemsworth, R.S.; Bohme, D.K.,
Absolute gas-phase acidities of CH3NH2, C2H5NH2, (CH3)2NH, and (CH3)3N,
Can. J. Chem., 1976, 54, 1624. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Bock and Dammel, 1987
Bock, H.; Dammel, R.,
Methanimine RR"C=NR": Darstellung und photoelektronen-spektren,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 120, 1961. [all data]
Frost, MacDonald, et al., 1978
Frost, D.C.; MacDonald, B.; McDowell, C.A.; Westwood, N.P.C.,
Pyrolysis of trimethyl hexahydro-s-triazines. The photoelectron spectra of N-methylmethylenimine, CH2=NCH3, and C-methyl- methylenimine, CH3CH=NH,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1978, 14, 379. [all data]
Fisher and Henderson, 1967
Fisher, I.P.; Henderson, E.,
Mass spectrometry of free radicals,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1967, 63, 1342. [all data]
Stolkin, Ha, et al., 1977
Stolkin, I.; Ha, T.-K.; Gunthard, H.H.,
N-methylmethyleneimine and ethylideneimine: Gas- and matrix-infrared spectra, AB initio calculations and thermodynamic properties,
Chem. Phys., 1977, 21, 3, 327, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104(77)85189-6
. [all data]
Hinze and Curl, 1964
Hinze, J.; Curl, R.F., Jr.,
None,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1964, 86, 23, 5068, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01077a004
. [all data]
Machara and Ault, 1987
Machara, N.P.; Ault, B.S.,
193 nm Excimer laser photochemistry in cryogenic matrices: synthesis of N-methylmethyleneimine,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1987, 140, 4, 411, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(87)80757-1
. [all data]
Sastry and Curl, 1964
Sastry, K.V.L.N.; Curl, R.F., Jr.,
Microwave Spectrum of N-Methyl Methylenimine,
J. Chem. Phys., 1964, 41, 1, 77, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1725653
. [all data]
Yu and Duxbury, 1992
Yu, G.; Duxbury, G.,
High-resolution diode laser spectroscopy of the ν16 band of N-methylmethylenimine,
J. Mol. Spectrosc., 1992, 155, 1, 105, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2852(92)90551-X
. [all data]
Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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