beryllium fluoride
- Formula: BeF2
- Molecular weight: 47.008988
- CAS Registry Number: 7787-49-7
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -190.25 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in June, 1970 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 54.388 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in June, 1970 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | 2000. to 6000. |
---|---|
A | 14.70150 |
B | 0.112325 |
C | -0.022603 |
D | 0.001558 |
E | -0.771553 |
F | -196.6370 |
G | 69.29670 |
H | -190.2500 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in June, 1970 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: F- + BeF2 = (F- • BeF2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 97.3 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Nikitin, Sorokin, et al., 1980 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: 19.9±1.7 kcal < AlF3; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention |
By formula: AlF4- + BeF2 = (AlF4- • BeF2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 43.5 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Nikitin, Sorokin, et al., 1980 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention |
Be2F5- + BeF2 = (Be2F5- • BeF2)
By formula: Be2F5- + BeF2 = (Be2F5- • BeF2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.8 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Nikitin, Sorokin, et al., 1980 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
14.5 ± 1.0 | EI | Farber and Srivastava, 1974 | LLK |
14.7 ± 0.4 | EI | Hildenbrand and Murad, 1966 | RDSH |
14.5 ± 0.4 | EI | Hildenbrand and Theard, 1965 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Be+ | 28.3 ± 1.0 | ? | EI | Hildenbrand and Theard, 1965 | RDSH |
BeF+ | 15.5 | F | EI | Hildenbrand and Murad, 1966 | RDSH |
BeF+ | 15.4 ± 0.4 | F | EI | Hildenbrand and Theard, 1965 | RDSH |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: AlF4- + BeF2 = (AlF4- • BeF2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 43.5 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Nikitin, Sorokin, et al., 1980 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention |
Be2F5- + BeF2 = (Be2F5- • BeF2)
By formula: Be2F5- + BeF2 = (Be2F5- • BeF2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 41.8 ± 2.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Nikitin, Sorokin, et al., 1980 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention |
By formula: F- + BeF2 = (F- • BeF2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 97.3 ± 2.3 | kcal/mol | TDEq | Nikitin, Sorokin, et al., 1980 | gas phase; Fluoride Affinity: 19.9±1.7 kcal < AlF3; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox
State: X
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σg+ | 1 | Sym. stretch | 769.09 | gas | IR | Yu, Shayesteh, et al., 2005 | |
Πu | 2 | Bend | 342.61 | gas | IR | Yu, Shayesteh, et al., 2005 | |
2 | Bend | 330 | s | Ne | IR | Snelson, 1966 | |
2 | Bend | 309 | s | Ar | IR | Snelson, 1966 | |
2 | Bend | 302 | s | Kr | IR | Snelson, 1966 | |
Σu+ | 3 | Asym. stretch | 1555.05 | gas | IR | Frum, Engleman, et al., 1991 Yu, Shayesteh, et al., 2005 | |
3 | Asym. stretch | 1542 | vs | Ne | IR | Snelson, 1966 | |
3 | Asym. stretch | 1528 | vs | Ar | IR | Snelson, 1966 | |
3 | Asym. stretch | 1524 | vs | Kr | IR | Snelson, 1966 | |
Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 83; Buchler, Stauffer, et al., 1964
Notes
s | Strong |
vs | Very strong |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Nikitin, Sorokin, et al., 1980
Nikitin, M.I.; Sorokin, I.D.; Skokan, E.V.; Sidorov, L.N.,
Negative Ions in the Saturated Vapors of the Potassium Fluoride - Hafnium Tetrafluoride and Potassium Fluoride - Beryllium Difluoride Systems,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 1980, 54, page]. [all data]
Farber and Srivastava, 1974
Farber, M.; Srivastava, R.D.,
Dissociation energies of BeF and BeCl and the heat of formation of BeClF,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 1974, 70, 1581. [all data]
Hildenbrand and Murad, 1966
Hildenbrand, D.L.; Murad, E.,
Mass-spectrometric determination of the dissociation energy of beryllium monofluoride,
J. Chem. Phys., 1966, 44, 1524. [all data]
Hildenbrand and Theard, 1965
Hildenbrand, D.L.; Theard, L.P.,
Effusion studies, mass spectra, and thermodynamics of beryllium fluoride vapor,
J. Chem. Phys., 1965, 42, 3230. [all data]
Yu, Shayesteh, et al., 2005
Yu, S.; Shayesteh, A.; Bernath, P.F.; Koput, J.,
The vibration-rotation emission spectrum of hot BeF[sub 2],
J. Chem. Phys., 2005, 123, 13, 134303, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2039085
. [all data]
Snelson, 1966
Snelson, A.,
Infrared Spectra of Some Alkaline Earth Halides by the Matrix Isolation Technique,
J. Phys. Chem., 1966, 70, 10, 3208, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100882a031
. [all data]
Frum, Engleman, et al., 1991
Frum, C.I.; Engleman, R., Jr.; Bernath, P.F.,
Fourier transform emission spectroscopy of BeF2 at 6.5 μm,
J. Chem. Phys., 1991, 95, 3, 1435, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.461056
. [all data]
Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]
Buchler, Stauffer, et al., 1964
Buchler, A.; Stauffer, J.L.; Klemperer, W.,
None,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1964, 86, 21, 4544, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01075a007
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.