Butane, 2,2-dimethyl-
- Formula: C6H14
- Molecular weight: 86.1754
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 75-83-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Neohexane; 2,2-Dimethylbutane; (CH3)3CCH2CH3; UN 1208
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -185.6 ± 0.96 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Prosen and Rossini, 1945 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas | 358.65 ± 0.84 | J/mol*K | N/A | Kilpatrick J.E., 1946 | The entropy values S(296.05 K)=357.19 and S(322.85 K)=369.87 J/mol*K were calculated by [ Scott D.W., 1974] from the experimental data [ Douslin D.R., 1946].; GT |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
101.46 | 200. | Scott D.W., 1974, 2 | Recommended values were obtained from the consistent correlation scheme for alkanes [ Scott D.W., 1974, Scott D.W., 1974, 2]. This approach gives a better agreement with experimental data than the statistical thermodynamics calculation [ Pitzer K.S., 1946] (see also [ Waddington G., 1949]).; GT |
131.08 | 273.15 | ||
141.5 ± 0.3 | 298.15 | ||
142.26 | 300. | ||
183.13 | 400. | ||
220.33 | 500. | ||
253.13 | 600. | ||
281.58 | 700. | ||
306.69 | 800. | ||
328.44 | 900. | ||
348.11 | 1000. | ||
365.26 | 1100. | ||
380.33 | 1200. | ||
393.30 | 1300. | ||
405.85 | 1400. | ||
418.40 | 1500. |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
159.41 ± 0.32 | 341.55 | Waddington G., 1947 | GT |
164.22 ± 0.33 | 353.20 | ||
173.64 ± 0.35 | 376.05 | ||
188.07 ± 0.38 | 412.40 | ||
202.21 ± 0.40 | 449.40 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.07 | EST | Luo and Pacey, 1992 | LL |
9.79 | EQ | Lias, Ausloos, et al., 1976 | LLK |
10.06 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C4H8+ | 10.23 ± 0.015 | C2H6 | PI | Steiner, Giese, et al., 1961 | RDSH |
C4H9+ | 10.60 ± 0.025 | C2H5 | PI | Steiner, Giese, et al., 1961 | RDSH |
C5H10+ | 10.28 ± 0.02 | CH4 | PI | Steiner, Giese, et al., 1961 | RDSH |
C5H11+ | 10.555 ± 0.045 | CH3 | PI | Steiner, Giese, et al., 1961 | RDSH |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-1294 |
NIST MS number | 227826 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 40. | 535.6 | Chen, Liang, et al., 2001 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 60. | 537.4 | Chen, Liang, et al., 2001 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 540.8 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 538. | Heinzen, Soares, et al., 1999 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 0. | 533. | Skrbic, 1997 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 0. | 534. | Skrbic, 1997 | |
Packed | Squalane | 78.5 | 539.0 | Zhang and Lu, 1996 | |
Capillary | CP Sil 2 | 60. | 535.3 | Estel, Mohnke, et al., 1995 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 150. | 543.8 | Cha and Lee, 1994 | Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 180. | 547.9 | Cha and Lee, 1994 | Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 25. | 535. | Hilal, Carreira, et al., 1994 | |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 538.0 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm |
Capillary | PONA | 60. | 538.0 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | PONA | 60. | 538.2 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 537.9 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 1. μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 60. | 537.9 | Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994 | H2; Phase thickness: 0.2 μm |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 540.9 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | BP-1 | 0. | 534. | Skrbic and Cvejanov, 1992 | 15. m/0.53 mm/1.0 μm, N2 |
Packed | Apolane | 130. | 541. | Dutoit, 1991 | Column length: 3.7 m |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 538. | Bangjie, Yijian, et al., 1988 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | HP-1 | 60. | 538. | Bangjie, Yijian, et al., 1988 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 40. | 535. | Laub and Purnell, 1988 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 60. | 536. | Laub and Purnell, 1988 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 80. | 538. | Laub and Purnell, 1988 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 535.5 | Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 538.9 | Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 537.1 | Papazova, Milina, et al., 1988 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 40. | 535.5 | Boneva and Dimov, 1986 | 100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 50. | 536.7 | Boneva and Dimov, 1986 | 100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 60. | 537.1 | Boneva and Dimov, 1986 | 100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 70. | 537.7 | Boneva and Dimov, 1986 | 100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 30. | 534. | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 40. | 535. | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 50. | 535. | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 60. | 536. | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 70. | 537. | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 80. | 538. | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 30. | 533.9 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 40. | 534.6 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 50. | 535.4 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 60. | 536.2 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 70. | 537.0 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | |
Capillary | OV-3 | 80. | 537.9 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 538. | Lubeck and Sutton, 1983 | Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.264 mm |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 537.9 | Lubeck and Sutton, 1983 | 60. m/0.259 mm/1. μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 50. | 536. | Johansen and Ettre, 1982 | 100. m/0.27 mm/0.20 μm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 50. | 537. | Johansen and Ettre, 1982 | 55. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm |
Capillary | OV-1 | 50. | 536. | Johansen and Ettre, 1982 | 17.5 m/0.2 mm/0.15 μm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 50. | 540. | Johansen and Ettre, 1982 | 17.5 m/0.2 mm/0.15 μm |
Capillary | SF-96 | 50. | 536. | Johansen and Ettre, 1982 | 91.4 m/0.31 mm/0.20 μm |
Capillary | OV-1 | 30. | 533. | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 40. | 534.5 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 50. | 536. | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 60. | 537.7 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 70. | 539.4 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 80. | 541.3 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 30. | 542.2 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 40. | 541.4 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 50. | 539.6 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 60. | 538. | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 70. | 536.1 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 534.6 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | H2 |
Capillary | OV-1 | 40. | 530. | Nijs and Jacobs, 1981 | He; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 536.8 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Triacontane | 70. | 537. | Castello and D'Amato, 1979 | He, Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | Triacontane | 80. | 538. | Castello and D'Amato, 1979 | He, Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | Squalane | 70. | 538. | Castello and D'Amato, 1979 | He, Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | Squalane | 80. | 540. | Castello and D'Amato, 1979 | He, Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | OV-1 | 80. | 539. | Dimov and Papazova, 1979 | Chromosorb W AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Column length: 4. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 80. | 538.6 | Dimov and Papazova, 1979 | Chromosorb W AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Column length: 4. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 541.7 | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979 | N2; Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 536.90 | Pacáková and Koslík, 1978 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, N2 |
Capillary | Squalane | 60. | 538. | Chretien and Dubois, 1976 | |
Packed | Apolane | 70. | 535.1 | Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976 | He, Chromosorb; Column length: 2.4 m |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 537. | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 538. | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SF-96 | 100. | 544.75 | Castello, Berg, et al., 1973 | Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m |
Packed | SF-96 | 110. | 545.8 | Castello, Berg, et al., 1973 | Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m |
Packed | SF-96 | 120. | 547.42 | Castello, Berg, et al., 1973 | Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m |
Packed | SF-96 | 80. | 542.16 | Castello, Berg, et al., 1973 | Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m |
Packed | SF-96 | 90. | 543.36 | Castello, Berg, et al., 1973 | Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m |
Capillary | OV-101 | 50. | 537. | Pacáková, Hoch, et al., 1973 | 25. m/0.25 mm/1.39 μm, N2 |
Capillary | OV-101 | 60. | 538. | Pacáková, Hoch, et al., 1973 | 25. m/0.25 mm/1.39 μm, N2 |
Capillary | Squalane | 27. | 534.99 | Schomburg and Dielmann, 1973 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 35. | 530. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 45. | 532. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 50. | 533. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 58. | 534. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Vacuum Grease Oil (VM-4) | 68. | 536. | Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 537. | Dimov and Schopov, 1971 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 75. | 540. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 541. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 538. | Cramers, Rijks, et al., 1970 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 538. | Cramers, Rijks, et al., 1970 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 538. | Cramers, Rijks, et al., 1970 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 80. | 530. | Mitra and Saha, 1970 | N2 |
Packed | Squalane | 25. | 535. | Mitra and Saha, 1970 | N2 |
Packed | Squalane | 80. | 539. | Mitra and Saha, 1970 | N2 |
Capillary | Squalane | 40. | 541. | Matukuma, 1969 | N2; Column length: 91.4 m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 27. | 535. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 49. | 537. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 67. | 539. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 86. | 540. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 30. | 535. | Tourres, 1967 | H2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 537. | Tourres, 1967 | H2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 538. | Tourres, 1967 | H2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 541. | Evans, 1966 | Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 22. | 534. | Evans, 1966 | Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 30. | 535. | Evans, 1966 | Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 40. | 536. | Evans, 1966 | Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 55. | 538. | Evans, 1966 | Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 60. | 537. | Evans, 1966 | Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 70. | 539. | Evans, 1966 | Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 80. | 539. | Evans, 1966 | Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 26. | 530. | Zulaïca and Guiochon, 1966 | Column length: 10. m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Apiezon L | 529. | Louis, 1971 | N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH-100 | 540.25 | Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997 | He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 537. | Hoekman, 1993 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He; Program: -40 C for 12 min; -40 - 125 C at 3 deg.min; 125-185 C at 6 deg/min; 185 - 220 C at 20 deg/min; hold 220 C for 2 min |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 526.0 | Censullo, Jones, et al., 2003 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 526.3 | Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 528.5 | Yin, Liu, et al., 2001 | N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 130. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 526.78 | Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 526.81 | Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | Ultra-1 | 531. | Olson, Sinkevitch, et al., 1992 | 4. K/min; Tstart: -40. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 528. | White, Hackett, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 528. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Column length: 3.05 m; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 200C or 250C (60min) |
Capillary | OV-101 | 528. | Wu and Lu, 1984 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 40. | 536. | Li and Deng, 1998 | N2; Column length: 51. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 50. | 537. | N/A | N2; Column length: 74.6 m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 50. | 536. | Wu and Lu, 1984, 2 | |
Capillary | OV-101 | 70. | 538. | Wu and Lu, 1984, 2 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 541. | Dimov N., 1976 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 538. | Dimov N., 1976 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 528. | Vigdergauz and Martynov, 1971 | He; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.35 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 40. to 190. | 535. | Mann, Mühlstädt, et al., 1967 | Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Methyl Silicone | 50. | 536. | Huguet, 1961 | Nitrogen, Celite C-22; Column length: 2.5 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB | 533. | Bramston-Cook, 2013 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 538. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 537. | Zenkevich, Makarov A.A., et al., 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | PONA | 526. | Zhang, Ding, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | BP-1 | 532. | Health Safety Executive, 2000 | 50. m/0.22 mm/0.75 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 536. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 6. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 100. C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 528. | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C |
Capillary | SF-96 | 529. | Donetzhuber, Johansson, et al., 1976 | Nitrogen, 3. K/min, 130. C @ 40. min; Column length: 111. m; Column diameter: 0.76 mm; Initial hold: 8. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 540. | Chen and Feng, 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 537. | Feng and Mu, 2007 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 535. | Blunden, Aneja, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min) |
Capillary | OV-101 | 538. | Du and Liang, 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 538. | Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | PONA | 540. | Perkin Elmer Instruments, 2002 | Column length: 100. m; Phase thickness: 0.50 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 528. | Yin, Guo, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 537. | Spieksma, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 525. | Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 525. | Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 1993 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 533. | Skrbic and Cvejanov, 1993 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Squalane | 530. | Petrov, 1984 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 536. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Packed | SE-30 | 542. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C910min) => 20C/min => 90(6min) => 10C/min => 150C(hold) |
Packed | Squalane | 537. | Robinson and Odell, 1971 | N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min => 35 => 4C/min => 95C(hold) |
Packed | SE-30 | 542. | Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2 | Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C(10min) => 20C/min(2min) => 90C(6min) => 10C/min(6min) => (hold at 150C) |
Packed | Squalane | 537. | Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2 | Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min(5min) => 4C/min(15min) => (hold at 95C) |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 500. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
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