Nitric acid, propyl ester

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-51.3 ± 0.3kcal/molCcbFairbrother, Skinner, et al., 1957 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-470.0 ± 0.3kcal/molCcbFairbrother, Skinner, et al., 1957 

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil383.7KN/ALecat, 1947Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC
Tboil383.6KN/APerkin, 1889Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap9.700kcal/molVGray and Pratt, 1957ALS

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
9.97288.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 273. to 343. K. See also Gray and Pratt, 1957, 2 and Dykyj, 1970.; AC

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
273. to 343.4.856381721.723-27.66Gray and Pratt, 1957, 3Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

1-Propanol + Nitric acid = Nitric acid, propyl ester + Water

By formula: C3H8O + HNO3 = C3H7NO3 + H2O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-5.21kcal/molEqkRubtsov, 1986liquid phase

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
11.07 ± 0.02PIWatanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962RDSH

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C3H7+11.8?EIFraser and Paul, 1968RDSH

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Condensed Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.

Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.

Additional Data

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Owner Copyright (C) 1987 by the Coblentz Society
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin WYANDOTTE CHEMICALS CORP.
Source reference COBLENTZ NO. 5878
Date 1956/06/18
State LIQUID (NEAT)
Instrument BAIRD (GRATING)
Instrument parameters NaCl PRISM
Path length 0.003 CM
Resolution 2
Data processing (ADJUSTED addmicron0.02um)

This IR spectrum is from the Coblentz Society's evaluated infrared reference spectra collection.


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-8871
NIST MS number 235557

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Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-1700.Schneider and Ballschniter, 199640. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Fairbrother, Skinner, et al., 1957
Fairbrother, D.M.; Skinner, H.A.; Evans, F.W., The heats of combustion of organic compounds of nitrogen, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1957, 53, 779-783. [all data]

Lecat, 1947
Lecat, M., Orthobaric Azeotropes of Sulfides, Bull. Cl. Sci., Acad. R. Belg., 1947, 33, 160-82. [all data]

Perkin, 1889
Perkin, W.H., The Magneto Rotatory Power of Nitrogne Compounds. also of Hydrochloric Hydrobromic and Hydroioidic Acids and of some of the Salts of Ammonia and the Compound Ammonias, J. Chem. Soc., 1889, 55, 680. [all data]

Gray and Pratt, 1957
Gray, P.; Pratt, M.W.T., The latent heats of vaporization of the alkyl nitrates, J. Chem. Soc., 1957, 2163-21. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Gray and Pratt, 1957, 2
Gray, Peter; Pratt, M.W.T., 414. The latent heats of vaporization of the alkyl nitrates, J. Chem. Soc., 1957, 2163, https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9570002163 . [all data]

Dykyj, 1970
Dykyj, J., Petrochemica, 1970, 10, 2, 51. [all data]

Gray and Pratt, 1957, 3
Gray, P.; Pratt, M.W.T., The Latent Heats of Vaporization of the Alkyl Nitrates, J. Chem. Soc., 1957, 2163-2168, https://doi.org/10.1039/jr9570002163 . [all data]

Rubtsov, 1986
Rubtsov, Yu.I., Thermodynamic calculation of equilibrium in nitration of alcohols, Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci., 1986, 19-22. [all data]

Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J., Ionization potentials of some molecules, J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]

Fraser and Paul, 1968
Fraser, R.T.M.; Paul, N.C., The mass spectrometry of nitrate esters and related compounds. Part I, J. Chem. Soc. B, 1968, 659. [all data]

Schneider and Ballschniter, 1996
Schneider, M.; Ballschniter, K., Separation of Diastereomeric and Enentiomeric Alkyl Nitrates - Systematic Approach to Chiral Discrimination on Cyclodextrin LIPODEX-D, Chem. Eur. J., 1996, 2, 5, 539-544, https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.19960020513 . [all data]


Notes

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