Dichlorofluoromethyl radical
- Formula: CCl2F
- Molecular weight: 101.915
- CAS Registry Number: 1691-90-3
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Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
B - John E. Bartmess
View reactions leading to CCl2F+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°(+) ion | 703. | kJ/mol | N/A | N/A |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.42102 | R-A | Poutsma, Paulino, et al., 1997 | B |
>2.40 ± 0.20 | EIAE | Illenberger, Baumgartel, et al., 1979 | From CF2Cl2; B |
1.10 ± 0.30 | NBAE | Dispert and Lacmann, 1978 | From CFCl3; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
12. ± 1. | DER | Langford and Harris, 1990 | LL |
8.5 ± 0.5 | CIEL | Griffiths, Harris, et al., 1989 | LL |
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox
State: 3p Ryd
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To = 49850 | U | gas | 3p-X | Tsai, Johnson, et al., 1989 | |||
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a1 | 3 | CCl2 scissors | 270 ± 30 | gas | MPI | Tsai, Johnson, et al., 1989 | |
b1 | 4 | OPLA | 590 ± 20 | gas | MPI | Tsai, Johnson, et al., 1989 | |
State: X
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
a' | 1 | CF stretch | 1143 | vs | Ar | IR | Milligan, Jacox, et al., 1973 Prochaska and Andrews, 1978 |
2 | CCl stretch | 747 | m | Ar | IR | Milligan, Jacox, et al., 1973 Prochaska and Andrews, 1978 | |
a | 5 | CCl stretch | 919 | vs | Ar | IR | Milligan, Jacox, et al., 1973 Prochaska and Andrews, 1978 |
Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 216
Notes
m | Medium |
vs | Very strong |
U | Upper bound |
o | Energy separation between the v = 0 levels of the excited and electronic ground states. |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, NIST Free Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Poutsma, Paulino, et al., 1997
Poutsma, J.C.; Paulino, J.A.; Squires, R.R.,
Absolute Heats of Formation of CHCl, CHF, and CClF. A Gas-Phase Experimental and G2 Theoretical Study.,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 1997, 101, 29, 5327, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp970778f
. [all data]
Illenberger, Baumgartel, et al., 1979
Illenberger, T.; Baumgartel, H.; Scheunemann, H.,
Negative Ion Formation in CF2Cl2, CF3Cl, and CFCl3 Following Low Energy (0-10eV) Impact with Near Monoenergetic Electrons,
Chem. Phys., 1979, 37, 1, 21, https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-0104(79)80003-8
. [all data]
Dispert and Lacmann, 1978
Dispert, H.; Lacmann, K.,
Negative ion formation in collisions between potassium and fluoro- and chloromethanes: Electron affinities and bond dissociation energies,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1978, 28, 49. [all data]
Langford and Harris, 1990
Langford, M.L.; Harris, F.M.,
Experimental determination of the energies required to ionize the ions CFCl+, CFBr+, CClBr+, CF2Cl+, CF2Br+, CCl2F+, CBr2F+, and CBr2Cl+,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1990, 96, 111. [all data]
Griffiths, Harris, et al., 1989
Griffiths, W.J.; Harris, F.M.; Barton, J.D.,
Experimental determination of the single-ionization energies of two environmentally important free radicals, CF2Cl and CFCl2,
Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 1989, 3, 283. [all data]
Tsai, Johnson, et al., 1989
Tsai, B.P.; Johnson, R.D., III; Hudgens, J.W.,
Electronic spectra of chlorodifluoromethyl and dichlorofluoromethyl radicals observed by resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization,
J. Phys. Chem., 1989, 93, 14, 5334, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100351a004
. [all data]
Milligan, Jacox, et al., 1973
Milligan, D.E.; Jacox, M.E.; McAuley, J.H.; Smith, C.E.,
Matrix isolation study of the vacuum-ultraviolet photolysis of HCCIF2 and of HCCl2F. Infrared spectra of the parent molecules and of the ClCF2 and FCCl2 free radicals,
J. Mol. Spectrosc., 1973, 45, 3, 377, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2852(73)90209-9
. [all data]
Prochaska and Andrews, 1978
Prochaska, F.T.; Andrews, L.,
Matrix radiolysis and photoionization of CFCl3. Infrared spectra of CFCl+2 and the parent cation,
J. Chem. Phys., 1978, 68, 12, 5568, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.435686
. [all data]
Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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