Pentane, 2,4-dimethyl-
- Formula: C7H16
- Molecular weight: 100.2019
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BZHMBWZPUJHVEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 108-08-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 2,4-Dimethylpentane
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Normal boiling point
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
Tboil (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|
353.7 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
353.7 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
353.65 | Tripathi, Krishna, et al., 1976 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353.65 | Swamy and Van Winkle, 1965 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
353.65 | Stephenson and Van Winkle, 1962 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
353.65 | Desty and Whyman, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353.75 | Rust, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
353.75 | Lichtenfels, Fleck, et al., 1955 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.62 | Anonymous, 1954 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
353.62 | Anonymous, 1954, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353.45 | Roebuck and Evering, 1953 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.7 | Anonymous, 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
354.0 | Audsley and Goss, 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.25 | Levina, Tantsyreva, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
352.65 | Marschner and Carmody, 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; originally labeled as 2,3-dimethylpentane; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
354.25 | De Vos. F.C., 1950 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
353.75 | Westerdijk, Waterman, et al., 1950 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353.6 | Buck, Elsner, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.7 | Buck, Elsner, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.70 | Denyer, Fidler, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353.8 | Foehr and Fenske, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.6500 | Forziati and Rossini, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
353.66 | Marschner and Cropper, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
353.95 | Baker, Cornell, et al., 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.55 | Fenske, Braun, et al., 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353.65 | Howard, Mears, et al., 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
353.85 | Fawcett, 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353.95 | Marschner and Cropper, 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.8 | Fidler, 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
352.95 | Grummitt, Sensel, et al., 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
353.66 | Forziati, Willingham, et al., 1944 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
353.8 | Anonymous, 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
353.65 | McArdle and Robertson, 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.65 | Anonymous, 1942 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
353.64 | Davies and Gilbert, 1941 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
353.75 | Manzoni-Ansidei, 1940 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
354. | Beltz, 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
353.75 | Wibaut, Hoog, et al., 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
353.75 | Bonino and Manzoni-Ansidei, 1938 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.75 | Smittenberg, Hoog, et al., 1938 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
353.56 | Brooks, Cleaton, et al., 1937 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
352.1 | Waterman and de Kok, 1933 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
353.65 | Levene and Marker, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
352.6 | Karronen, 1930 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
353.95 | Edgar, Calingaert, et al., 1929 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.95 | Edgar and Calingaert, 1929 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
353.95 | Timmermans, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; source of data not clear; TRC |
353.95 | Chavanne and De Graef, 1924 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
References
Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Tripathi, Krishna, et al., 1976
Tripathi, R.P.; Krishna, S.; Gulati, I.B.,
Isobaric Binary Vapor-Liquid Equilibria in Cyclohexane-tert-Butyl Alcohol and 2,4-Dimethylpenbtane-tert-Butyl Alcohol Systems,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1976, 21, 44. [all data]
Swamy and Van Winkle, 1965
Swamy, P.A.; Van Winkle, M.,
Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium at 760 mm of Mercury for the System Vinyl Acetate- 2,4-Dimethylpentane,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1965, 10, 214-5. [all data]
Stephenson and Van Winkle, 1962
Stephenson, R.W.; Van Winkle, M.,
Modification of Relative Volatilities by Addition of Solvent,
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Desty and Whyman, 1957
Desty, D.H.; Whyman, B.H.F.,
Anal. Chem., 1957, 29, 320. [all data]
Rust, 1957
Rust, F.F.,
Intramolecular Oxidation. The Autoxidation of Dome Dimethylalkanes,
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Lichtenfels, Fleck, et al., 1955
Lichtenfels, D.H.; Fleck, S.A.; Burow, F.H.,
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Anonymous, 1954
Anonymous, R.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Tech. Rep. 13, Ohio State Univ., 1954. [all data]
Anonymous, 1954, 2
Anonymous, R.,
Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 6, 1954, Carnegie-Mellon Univ., March 1954. [all data]
Roebuck and Evering, 1953
Roebuck, A.K.; Evering, B.L.,
Sulfuric Acid Isomerization of Methylalkanes, Dimethylalkanes, and Dimethylcyclohexanes,
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Anonymous, 1951
Anonymous, R.,
, Sunbury Rep. No. 4199, Anglo-Iranian Oil Co., 1951. [all data]
Audsley and Goss, 1951
Audsley, A.; Goss, F.R.,
Atom Polarisation. Part II. Relationships Between Molecular Dimensions and Boiling Points for Branched-Chain Parafins,
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Levina, Tantsyreva, et al., 1951
Levina, R.Ya.; Tantsyreva, T.I.; Fainzil'berg, A.A.; Mezentsova, N.N.,
Synthesis of HydrocarbonsXXIV. Synthesis of Alkanes with Iso-Structure,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Khim., 1951, No. 2, 161-165. [all data]
Marschner and Carmody, 1951
Marschner, R.F.; Carmody, D.R.,
React. of Isoalkane and Olefin Percursors Catalyzed by Sulfuric Acid,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 604. [all data]
De Vos. F.C., 1950
De Vos. F.C.,
The Dielectric Constants of Some Hexanes, Heptanes, and Octanes,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1950, 69, 1157-71. [all data]
Westerdijk, Waterman, et al., 1950
Westerdijk, J.B.; Waterman, H.I.; Span, H.F.O.; Booij, H.; van Nes, K.,
J. Inst. Pet., 1950, 36, 281. [all data]
Buck, Elsner, et al., 1949
Buck, F.R.; Elsner, B.B.; Henshall, T.; Moore, T.S.; Murray, A.R.; Morrell, S.H.; Muller, G.; Plant, M.M.T.; Smith, J.C.; Wallsgrove, E.R.,
Hydrocarbon synthesis.,
J. Inst. Pet., 1949, 35, 631. [all data]
Denyer, Fidler, et al., 1949
Denyer, R.L.; Fidler, F.A.; Lowry, R.A.,
Azeotrope Formation Between Thiols and Hydrocarbons,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 2727-37. [all data]
Foehr and Fenske, 1949
Foehr, E.G.; Fenske, M.R.,
Magneto-optic Rotation of Hydrocarbons,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 1956. [all data]
Forziati and Rossini, 1949
Forziati, A.F.; Rossini, F.D.,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1949, 43, 473. [all data]
Marschner and Cropper, 1949
Marschner, R.F.; Cropper, W.P.,
Hydrocarbon azeotropes of toluene,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 1357. [all data]
Baker, Cornell, et al., 1948
Baker, R.H.; Cornell, K.H.; Cron, M.J.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1948, 70, 1490. [all data]
Fenske, Braun, et al., 1947
Fenske, M.R.; Braun, W.G.; Wiegand, R.V.; Quiggle, D.; McCormick, R.H.; Rank, D.H.,
Raman Spectra of Hydrocarbons,
Anal. Chem., 1947, 19, 700. [all data]
Howard, Mears, et al., 1947
Howard, F.L.; Mears, T.W.; Fookson, A.; Pomerantz, P.; Brooks, D.B.,
Preparation and physical properties of several aliphatic hydrocarbons and intermediates,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1947, 38, 365. [all data]
Fawcett, 1946
Fawcett, F.S.,
Boiling Points of Three Isomeric Heptanes,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1946, 38, 338. [all data]
Marschner and Cropper, 1946
Marschner, R.F.; Cropper, W.P.,
Hydrocarbon azeotropes of benzene,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1946, 38, 262-8. [all data]
Fidler, 1945
Fidler, F.A.,
, Sunbury Rep. No. 2731, Anglo-Iranian Oil Co., 1945. [all data]
Grummitt, Sensel, et al., 1945
Grummitt, O.; Sensel, E.E.; Smith, W.R.; Burk, R.E.; Lankelma, H.P.,
The Action of Aluminum Bromide on Paraffin Hydrocarbons I. n-Hexane and n-Heptane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1945, 67, 910. [all data]
Forziati, Willingham, et al., 1944
Forziati, A.F.; Willingham, C.B.; Mair, B.J.; Rossini, F.D.,
Hydrocarbons in the Gasolene Fraction of Seven Representative Crudes, Including All the Distillates to 102 deg. C and the Aromatics to 160 C,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1944, 32, 11. [all data]
Anonymous, 1943
Anonymous, R.,
, Sunbury Rep. No. 2176, Anglo-Iranian Oil Co., 1943. [all data]
McArdle and Robertson, 1943
McArdle, E.H.; Robertson, A.E.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., Anal. Ed., 1943, 15, 484. [all data]
Anonymous, 1942
Anonymous, R.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 6, Natl. Bur. Stand., 1942. [all data]
Davies and Gilbert, 1941
Davies, G.F.; Gilbert, E.C.,
Heats of Combustion and of Formation of the Nine Isomeric Heptanes in the Liquid State,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 2730. [all data]
Manzoni-Ansidei, 1940
Manzoni-Ansidei, R.,
Parachors of Branched Chain Paraffin Hydrocarbons,
Boll. Sci. Fac. Chim. Ind. Bologna, 1940, 1940, 201. [all data]
Beltz, 1939
Beltz, J.C.,
, Diss. Abstr. No. 28, 1939. [all data]
Wibaut, Hoog, et al., 1939
Wibaut, J.P.; Hoog, H.; Langedijk, S.L.; Overhoff, J.; Smittenberg, J.; Benninga, N.; Bouman, G.P.; van Dijk, H.; Gaade, W.; Geldof, H.; Hackmann, J.Th.; Jonker, E.W.; Paap, T.; Zuiderweg, F.J.,
Study on the Preparation and the Physical Constants of A Number of Alkanes and Cycloalkanes,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1939, 58, 329. [all data]
Bonino and Manzoni-Ansidei, 1938
Bonino, G.B.; Manzoni-Ansidei, R.,
The Raman Spectra of Alkyl Paraffin Hydrocarbons,
Proc. - Indian Acad. Sci., Sect. A, 1938, 8, 405. [all data]
Smittenberg, Hoog, et al., 1938
Smittenberg, J.; Hoog, H.; Henkes, R.A.,
Freezing Points of A Number of Pure Hydrocarbons of the Gasoline Boiling Range and of Some of their Binary Mixtures,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, 60, 17. [all data]
Brooks, Cleaton, et al., 1937
Brooks, D.B.; Cleaton, R.B.; Carter, F.R.,
Paraffin Hydrocarbons Isolated from Crude Synthetic Isooctane (2,2,4-Trimethylpentane),
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1937, 19, 319. [all data]
Waterman and de Kok, 1933
Waterman, H.I.; de Kok, W.J.C.,
Preparation of Pure 2,4-Dimethylpentadiene-1,3,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1933, 52, 235. [all data]
Levene and Marker, 1931
Levene, P.A.; Marker, R.E.,
J. Biol. Chem., 1931, 91, 77. [all data]
Karronen, 1930
Karronen, A.,
Suom. Kemistil. B, 1930, 3, 101. [all data]
Edgar, Calingaert, et al., 1929
Edgar, G.; Calingaert, G.; Marker, R.E.,
Preparation and Properties of the Isomeric Heptanes I. Preparation Preparation.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1929, 51, 1483. [all data]
Edgar and Calingaert, 1929
Edgar, G.; Calingaert, G.,
Preparation and Properties of the Isomeric Heptanes II. Physical Prop. properties,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1929, 51, 1540. [all data]
Timmermans, 1927
Timmermans, J.,
The Melting Point of Organic Substances,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1927, 36, 502. [all data]
Chavanne and De Graef, 1924
Chavanne, G.; De Graef, H.,
Methylethylisopropylmethane and Diisopropylmethane,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1924, 33, 366. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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