1-Hexanol

Formula: C₆H₁₄O
Molecular weight: 102.1748
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C6H14O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7/h7H,2-6H2,1H3
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 111-27-3
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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Isotopologues:
- hexanol-d3
- hexyl-d11 acetate
Other names: Hexyl alcohol; n-Hexan-1-ol; n-Hexanol; n-Hexyl alcohol; Amylcarbinol; Caproyl alcohol; Hexanol; Pentylcarbinol; 1-Hexyl alcohol; 1-Hydroxyhexane; n-C6H13OH; Hexan-1-ol; Hexanol-(1); Epal 6; NSC 9254
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_fH°_gas	-316. ± 10.	kJ/mol	AVG	N/A	Average of 7 values; Individual data points
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
S°_gas	439.7 ± 2.1	J/mol*K	N/A	Green J.H.S., 1961	Other third-law value of entropy at 298.15 K is 441.41(4.18) J/mol*K [ Chermin H.A.G., 1961].; GT

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_fH°_liquid	-377.5 ± 0.44	kJ/mol	Ccb	Mosselman and Dekker, 1975	ALS
Δ_fH°_liquid	-379.4 ± 1.0	kJ/mol	Ccb	Chao and Rossini, 1965	see Rossini, 1934; ALS
Δ_fH°_liquid	-383.9 ± 2.0	kJ/mol	Ccb	Green, 1960	ALS
Δ_fH°_liquid	-387.7	kJ/mol	Cm	Kelley, 1929	hfusion=3.68 kcal/mol; ALS
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_cH°_liquid	-3984.37 ± 0.44	kJ/mol	Ccb	Mosselman and Dekker, 1975	Corresponding Δ_fHº_liquid = -377.50 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δ_cH°_liquid	-3982.6 ± 0.92	kJ/mol	Ccb	Chao and Rossini, 1965	see Rossini, 1934; Corresponding Δ_fHº_liquid = -379.3 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δ_cH°_liquid	-3978.1 ± 2.0	kJ/mol	Ccb	Green, 1960	Corresponding Δ_fHº_liquid = -383.8 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δ_cH°_liquid	-3978.1	kJ/mol	Ccb	Verkade and Coops, 1927	Corrected for 298 and 1 atm.; Corresponding Δ_fHº_liquid = -383.8 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
S°_liquid	287.4	J/mol*K	N/A	Kelley, 1929, 2	DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

C_p,liquid (J/mol*K)	Temperature (K)	Reference	Comment
243.2	298.15	Atrashenok, Nesterov, et al., 1991	T = 227 to 363 K. Cp(liq) = 2.37095 - 0.0851173(T/100) - 0.195794(T/100)2 - 0.00639224(T/100)3 + 0.0530459(T/100)4 - 0.00859433(T/100)5 kJ/kg*K.; DH
242.5	298.15	Vesely, Barcal, et al., 1989	T = 298.15 to 318.15 K.; DH
241.32	298.15	Andreoli-Ball, Patterson, et al., 1988	DH
237.85	298.15	Ortega, 1986	DH
240.57	298.15	Tanaka, Toyama, et al., 1986	DH
239.68	298.15	Costas and Patterson, 1985	T = 283.15, 298.15, 313.15 K.; DH
239.62	298.15	Bravo, Pintos, et al., 1984	DH
249.15	300.607	Kalinowska and Woycicki, 1984	T = 230 to 300 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH
241.32	298.15	Zegers and Somsen, 1984	DH
240.65	298.15	Benson, D'Arcy, et al., 1983	DH
236.5	293.15	Arutyunyan, 1981	T = 273 to 533 K. p = 0.1 MPa. Unsmoothed experimental datum at 293.15 K, Cp = 2.315 kJ/kg*K.; DH
236.5	293.15	Arutyunyan, 1981	T = 293 to 393 K. p = 0.1 MPa. Unsmoothed experimental datum given as 2.315 kJ/kg*K. Cp given from 293.15 to 533.15 K for pressure range 10 to 60 MPa.; DH
247.7	303.74	Griigo'ev, Yanin, et al., 1979	T = 303 to 462 K. p = 0.98 bar.; DH
244.8	298.	Hutchinson and Bailey, 1959	DH
232.46	290.01	Kelley, 1929, 2	T = 16 to 298 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH

Phase change data

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Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_boil	430. ± 2.	K	AVG	N/A	Average of 54 out of 59 values; Individual data points
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_fus	225. ± 5.	K	AVG	N/A	Average of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_triple	225.8	K	N/A	Kelley, 1929, 3	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
T_c	610.5 ± 0.9	K	AVG	N/A	Average of 8 values; Individual data points
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
P_c	34.2 ± 0.2	bar	N/A	Gude and Teja, 1995
P_c	34.20	bar	N/A	Quadri, Khilar, et al., 1991	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.50 bar; TRC
P_c	34.13	bar	N/A	Rosenthal and Teja, 1990	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 bar; TRC
P_c	34.13	bar	N/A	Rosenthal and Teja, 1989	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.20 bar; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
V_c	0.387	l/mol	N/A	Gude and Teja, 1995
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
ρ_c	2.58 ± 0.02	mol/l	N/A	Gude and Teja, 1995
ρ_c	2.62	mol/l	N/A	Teja, Lee, et al., 1989	TRC
ρ_c	2.54	mol/l	N/A	Anselme and Teja, 1988	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 mol/l; TRC
ρ_c	2.62	mol/l	N/A	Efremov, 1966	Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.03 mol/l; TRC
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_vapH°	61. ± 2.	kJ/mol	AVG	N/A	Average of 13 out of 14 values; Individual data points

Enthalpy of vaporization

Δ_vapH (kJ/mol)	Temperature (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
44.5	430.5	N/A	Majer and Svoboda, 1985
59.7	359.	EB	Gierycz, Kosowski, et al., 2009	Based on data from 344. to 384. K.; AC
51.4	385.	EB	Tan, Li, et al., 2004	Based on data from 370. to 416. K.; AC
62.0	288.	GS	Kulikov, Verevkin, et al., 2001	Based on data from 265. to 328. K.; AC
61.9 ± 0.2	301.	GS	Verevkin, 1998	Based on data from 268. to 333. K.; AC
61.2	296.	N/A	N'Guimbi, Kasehgari, et al., 1992	Based on data from 253. to 338. K.; AC
57.7	313.	A	Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987	Based on data from 298. to 343. K.; AC
58.5	340.	DTA	Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987	Based on data from 325. to 431. K. See also Kemme and Kreps, 1969.; AC
58.5 ± 0.2	328.	C	Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985	AC
57.6 ± 0.2	343.	C	Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985	AC
55.2 ± 0.2	358.	C	Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985	AC
53.8 ± 0.2	368.	C	Majer, Svoboda, et al., 1985	AC
47.9	395.	EB	Reddy, Rao, et al., 1985	Based on data from 380. to 417. K.; AC
57.9	323.	N/A	Wilhoit and Zwolinski, 1973	Based on data from 308. to 430. K.; AC
56.0	349.	N/A	Rose and Supina, 1961	Based on data from 334. to 381. K.; AC
57.9	348.	N/A	Butler, Ramchandani, et al., 1935	Based on data from 333. to 425. K. See also Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984.; AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

Δ_vapH = A exp(-αT_r) (1 − T_r)^β
Δ_vapH = Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure) (kJ/mol)
T_r = reduced temperature (T / T_c)

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Temperature (K)	298. to 368.
A (kJ/mol)	72.06
α	-1.059
β	1.0052
T_c (K)	610.
Reference	Majer and Svoboda, 1985

Antoine Equation Parameters

log₁₀(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K)	A	B	C	Reference	Comment
325.4 to 430.5	4.41271	1422.031	-107.706	Kemme and Kreps, 1969
334.1 to 381.7	5.64356	2117.967	-51.988	Rose and Supina, 1961	Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

Enthalpy of fusion

Δ_fusH (kJ/mol)	Temperature (K)	Reference	Comment
15.380	225.8	Kelley, 1929, 2	DH
15.48	225.8	Domalski and Hearing, 1996	AC

Entropy of fusion

Δ_fusS (J/mol*K)	Temperature (K)	Reference	Comment
68.11	225.8	Kelley, 1929, 2	DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C₆H₁₃O^- + = 1-Hexanol

By formula: C₆H₁₃O^- + H⁺ = C₆H₁₄O

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	1565. ± 8.8	kJ/mol	G+TS	Higgins and Bartmess, 1998	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	1565. ± 13.	kJ/mol	CIDC	Haas and Harrison, 1993	gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.; B
Δ_rH°	1561. ± 12.	kJ/mol	G+TS	Boand, Houriet, et al., 1983	gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	1537. ± 8.4	kJ/mol	IMRE	Higgins and Bartmess, 1998	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	1538. ± 13.	kJ/mol	H-TS	Haas and Harrison, 1993	gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.; B
Δ_rG°	1533. ± 11.	kJ/mol	CIDC	Boand, Houriet, et al., 1983	gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

C₃H₉Sn⁺ + 1-Hexanol = (C₃H₉Sn⁺ • )

By formula: C₃H₉Sn⁺ + C₆H₁₄O = (C₃H₉Sn⁺ • C₆H₁₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	157.	kJ/mol	PHPMS	Stone and Splinter, 1984	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	139.	J/mol*K	N/A	Stone and Splinter, 1984	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kJ/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
83.7	525.	PHPMS	Stone and Splinter, 1984	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Henry's Law data

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Data compiled by: Rolf Sander

Henry's Law constant (water solution)

k_H(T) = k°_H exp(d(ln(k_H))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°_H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(k_H))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)

k°_H (mol/(kg*bar))	Method	Reference	Comment
53.	Q	N/A	missing citation give several references for the Henry's law constants but don't assign them to specific species.
65.	V	N/A
58.	M	Buttery, Ling, et al., 1969
64.	V	Butler, Ramchandani, et al., 1935, 2

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
MM - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner)
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Proton affinity at 298K

Proton affinity (kJ/mol)	Reference	Comment
799.	Holmes, Aubry, et al., 1999	MM

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV)	Method	Reference	Comment
9.89	PE	Ashmore and Burgess, 1977	LLK
10.35	PE	Ashmore and Burgess, 1977	Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion	AE (eV)	Other Products	Method	Reference	Comment
C₂H₄O⁺	~10.7	?	EI	Holmes, Terlouw, et al., 1976	LLK
C₄H₈⁺	9.89	?	EI	Holmes, Terlouw, et al., 1976	LLK

De-protonation reactions

C₆H₁₃O^- + = 1-Hexanol

By formula: C₆H₁₃O^- + H⁺ = C₆H₁₄O

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	1565. ± 8.8	kJ/mol	G+TS	Higgins and Bartmess, 1998	gas phase; B
Δ_rH°	1565. ± 13.	kJ/mol	CIDC	Haas and Harrison, 1993	gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.; B
Δ_rH°	1561. ± 12.	kJ/mol	G+TS	Boand, Houriet, et al., 1983	gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rG°	1537. ± 8.4	kJ/mol	IMRE	Higgins and Bartmess, 1998	gas phase; B
Δ_rG°	1538. ± 13.	kJ/mol	H-TS	Haas and Harrison, 1993	gas phase; Kinetic method gives energy-dependent results.; B
Δ_rG°	1533. ± 11.	kJ/mol	CIDC	Boand, Houriet, et al., 1983	gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

Ion clustering data

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Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

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Clustering reactions

C₃H₉Sn⁺ + 1-Hexanol = (C₃H₉Sn⁺ • )

By formula: C₃H₉Sn⁺ + C₆H₁₄O = (C₃H₉Sn⁺ • C₆H₁₄O)

Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rH°	157.	kJ/mol	PHPMS	Stone and Splinter, 1984	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated
Quantity	Value	Units	Method	Reference	Comment
Δ_rS°	139.	J/mol*K	N/A	Stone and Splinter, 1984	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated

Free energy of reaction

Δ_rG° (kJ/mol)	T (K)	Method	Reference	Comment
83.7	525.	PHPMS	Stone and Splinter, 1984	gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated

IR Spectrum

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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

SOLUTION (10% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1300, 10% IN CS2 FOR 1300-650, 10% IN CCl4 FOR 650-250 CM^-1) VERSUS SOLVENT; PERKIN-ELMER 521 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm^-1 resolution

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Owner	NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
NIST MS number	19937

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Gas Chromatography

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Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	HP-1	0.	889.4	Wang, Liu, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
Capillary	HP-1	10.	896.8	Wang, Liu, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
Capillary	HP-1	20.	870.1	Wang, Liu, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
Capillary	HP-1	30.	866.3	Wang, Liu, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
Capillary	HP-1	40.	862.3	Wang, Liu, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
Capillary	HP-1	50.	861.1	Wang, Liu, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
Capillary	HP-1	60.	859.9	Wang, Liu, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm
Capillary	HP-101	60.	859.54	Garay, 2000	50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, H2
Capillary	SE-30	100.	848.	Tudor and Moldovan, 1999
Capillary	SE-30	100.	848.2	Tudor, 1997	40. m/0.35 mm/0.35 μm
Capillary	OV-101	150.	831.9	Cha and Lee, 1994	Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Capillary	OV-101	180.	836.6	Cha and Lee, 1994	Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Capillary	OV-101	80.	878.	Boneva, 1987	N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.27 mm
Capillary	OV-101	90.	879.5	Boneva, 1987	N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.27 mm
Packed	SE-30	170.	822.	Voelkel, 1987	He, Chromaton N Super (75-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m
Capillary	SE-30	100.	851.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm
Capillary	SE-30	120.	845.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm
Capillary	SE-30	160.	823.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm
Capillary	SE-30	80.	863.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.33 mm
Packed	SE-30	150.	860.	Tiess, 1984	Ar, Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m
Packed	SE-30	100.	854.	Winskowski, 1983	Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m
Packed	SE-30	150.	852.	Haken, Nguyen, et al., 1979	Celatom AW silanized; Column length: 3.7 m
Packed	Apiezon L	120.	831.	Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978	Celite 545
Packed	Apiezon L	160.	838.	Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978	Celite 545
Packed	SE-30	100.	856.	Pías and Gascó, 1975	Ar, Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m
Packed	SE-30	120.	853.	Pías and Gascó, 1975	Ar, Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m
Packed	SE-30	140.	850.	Pías and Gascó, 1975	Ar, Chromosorb W AW DMCS HP (80-100 mesh); Column length: 1. m
Capillary	Squalane	100.	831.2	Schomburg and Dielmann, 1973	Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Packed	Squalane	50.	831.	Mira and Sanchez, 1970	Chromosorb G
Packed	SE-30	100.	855.	Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970	Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m
Packed	SE-30	140.	856.	Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970	Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	832.	Ogunwande, Olawore, et al., 2004	25. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-1	862.	Velasco-Negueruela, Sanz, et al., 2004	50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; T_start: 95. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	821.	Ogunwande, Olawore, et al., 2003	25. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	854.	Kaul, Gujral, et al., 1999	He, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	867.	Siani, Ramos, et al., 1999	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5	869.	Tellez, Estell, et al., 1997	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	OV-101	856.	Menut, Molangui, et al., 1995	N2, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	BP-1	860.	Bartley and Schwede, 1989	He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	SE-54	878.	Rembold, Wallner, et al., 1989	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 0. C @ 12. min, 12. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	BP-1	860.	Bartley, 1988	He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; T_start: -100. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	859.	Morales and Duque, 1987	He, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	868.	Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	868.	Ohnishi and Shibamoto, 1984	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	SF96+Igepal	867.	Palma-Fleming and Kepner, 1983	1. K/min; Column length: 127. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	SE-30	881.	Greenberg, 1981	He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	SE-30	881.	Greenberg, 1981	He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	SE-30	858.	Greenberg, 1981, 2	He, 70. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 170. C @ 5. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Capillary	SE-30	859.	Greenberg, 1981, 2	He, 70. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 170. C @ 5. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Capillary	OV-101	857.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1979	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	SPB-1	858.	Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	SPB-1	858.	Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	SPB-1	853.	Borse, Jagan Mohan Rao, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 2C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 220C (7min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	865.	Maia, Andrade, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C
Capillary	DB-5	858.	Andrade, Santos, et al., 1998	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 260C

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	80.	1384.	Boneva, 1987	N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	90.	1384.	Boneva, 1987	N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.23 mm
Capillary	OV-351	100.	1357.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-351	120.	1332.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-351	140.	1362.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-351	160.	1378.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-351	180.	1358.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-351	80.	1348.	Haken and Korhonen, 1985	N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	100.	1347.99	Podmaniczky, Szepesy, et al., 1985
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	110.	1346.20	Podmaniczky, Szepesy, et al., 1985
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	120.	1344.79	Podmaniczky, Szepesy, et al., 1985
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	90.	1348.98	Podmaniczky, Szepesy, et al., 1985
Packed	Carbowax 20M	100.	1315.	Kevei and Kozma, 1976	Chromosorb
Packed	PEG-2000	120.	1329.	Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973	He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
Packed	PEG-2000	150.	1326.	Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973	He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
Packed	PEG-2000	152.	1357.	Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973	He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
Packed	PEG-2000	179.	1350.	Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973	He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
Packed	PEG-2000	180.	1321.	Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973	He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
Packed	PEG-2000	200.	1342.	Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973	He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	130.	1355.	Hedin, Thopson, et al., 1972	N2; Column length: 15.24 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
Packed	Carbowax 20M	100.	1342.	Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970	Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m
Packed	Carbowax 20M	140.	1350.	Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970	Chromosorb W; Column length: 2. m
Packed	Polyethylene Glycol 4000	100.	1338.	Bonastre and Grenier, 1968	Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m
Packed	Polyethylene Glycol 4000	120.	1347.	Bonastre and Grenier, 1968	Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m
Packed	Polyethylene Glycol 4000	140.	1342.	Bonastre and Grenier, 1968	Chromosorb P; Column length: 6. m

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	PE-Wax	1339.	Chandravadana, Vekateshwarlu, et al., 2005	N2, 60. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	Supelcowax	1316.	Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	Supelcowax	1316.	Riu-Aumatell, Castellari, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	PE-Wax	1339.	Venkateshwarlu, Chandravadana, et al., 1999	N2, 60. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1357.	Wong and Teng, 1994	He, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1356.	Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Tatsuka, Suekane, et al., 1990	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	BP-20	1376.	Wyllie and Leach, 1990	70. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1356.	Palma-Fleming and Kepner, 1983	1. K/min; Column length: 59. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1308.	Toda, Yamaguchi, et al., 1982	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1332.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1339.	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 70. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1337.	Tressl, Friese, et al., 1978	He, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 190. C

Kovats' RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1362.	Garruti, Franco, et al., 2001	H2; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 50 0C (8 min) 4 K/min -> 110 0C 16 K/min -> 200 0C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1361.	Brander, Kepner, et al., 1980	Program: not specified
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1361.	Brander, Kepner, et al., 1980	Program: not specified

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-5MS	850.	Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5MS	865.	Cho I.H., Lee S.M., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	SPB-5	868.	Engel and Ratel, 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Methven L., Tsoukka M., et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5	867.	Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5	864.	Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5	862.	Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5	854.	Bylaite and Meyer, 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, 50. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5MS	865.	Cho, Kim, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	SPB-5	867.	Deport, Ratel, et al., 2006	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-1	852.	Osorio, Alarcon, et al., 2006	25. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	HP-5	871.	Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	871.	Elmore, Cooper, et al., 2005	0. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	870.	Mahattanatawee, Goodner, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	867.	Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5	880.	Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005	25. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-5	880.	Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005	25. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	ZB-5	876.	Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004	0. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	862.	Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	867.	Isidorov, Krajewska, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	RSL-200	884.	Ngassoum, Ousmaila, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min
Capillary	SPB-5	867.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5	867.	Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, -30. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	HP-5	867.	Siegmund and Murkovic, 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.1 μm, -30. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	874.	Weissbecker, Holighaus, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6. K/min, 200. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5MS	874.	Yu, Kim, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	867.	Lalel, Singh, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 310. C @ 20. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	841.	Pino, Almora, et al., 2003	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
Capillary	DB-1	847.9	Sun and Stremple, 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 325. C
Capillary	DB-5	865.1	Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	BPX-5	885.	Bredie, Mottram, et al., 2002	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	872.	Elmore, Campo, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5	867.	Fokialakis, Magiatis, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	843.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 6. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SPB-5	869.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	849.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 3	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	849.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 4	50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
Capillary	DB-5	863.	Venskutonis, Vasiliauskaite, et al., 2002	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	867.	Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SE-30	860.	Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001	25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	SE-30	854.	Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001	25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	SE-30	854.	Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001	25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 6. K/min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	SE-30	854.	Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001	25. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 8. K/min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	876.	Kim, Shin, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5MS	880.	Kim, Shin, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-1	852.	Kim, 2001	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	849.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001	50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min
Capillary	DB-1	860.	Brat, Brillouet, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5	866.	David, Scanlan, et al., 2000	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	HP-5	867.	Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	DB-5	859.	Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	DB-5	861.	Moio, Piombino, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	HP-5	869.	Ruther, 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	DB-5MS	863.	Chassagne, Boulanger, et al., 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 2. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-1	852.7	Helmig, Klinger, et al., 1999	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, -50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min; T_end: 175. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	854.	Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999	He, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	BPX-5	880.	Aaslyng, Elmore, et al., 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SPB-1	857.	Chen, Huang, et al., 1998	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	SE-54	869.	Li, Wang, et al., 1998	H2, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	SE-54	870.	Li, Wang, et al., 1998	H2, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5	859.	Moio and Addeo, 1998	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	DB-5	861.	Moio and Addeo, 1998	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	DB-1	851.	Bartelt, 1997	30. m/0.32 mm/5. μm, He, 35. C @ 1. min, 10. K/min; T_end: 270. C
Capillary	DB-1	853.	Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1997	60. m/0.248 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-1	854.	Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1997	60. m/0.248 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-1	854.	Lee, DeMilo, et al., 1997	60. m/0.248 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Sakho, Chassagne, et al., 1997	H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-1	852.	Warthen, Lee, et al., 1997	25. m/0.2 mm/0.11 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-1	852.	Warthen, Lee, et al., 1997	25. m/0.2 mm/0.11 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-5	859.	Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-5	861.	Moio L., Rillo L., et al., 1996	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-1	859.	Coen, Engel, et al., 1995	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min; T_start: 150. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	DB-1	859.	Coen, Engel, et al., 1995	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 3. K/min; T_start: 150. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-101	866.	Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993	N2, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-1	858.	Adedeji, Hartman, et al., 1991	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-1	889.	Wu, Kuo, et al., 1991	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 40. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-5	869.	Guichard and Souty, 1988	H2, 30. C @ 5. min, 1.5 K/min; Column length: 0.32 m; Column diameter: 1. mm; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	DB-5	860.	Rostad and Pereira, 1986	30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
Capillary	SE-30	848.	Korhonen, 1984	N2, 6. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	857.	Hendriks and Bruins, 1983	4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 205. C
Capillary	OV-1	861.	Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1976	1. K/min; Column length: 183. m; Column diameter: 0.762 mm; T_start: 0. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	OV-1	859.	Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1976, 2	N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 183. m; T_start: 0. C; T_end: 230. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Andrade, Sampaio, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 220C => 20C/min => 280C
Capillary	DB-5	872.	Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5MS	869.	Pérez, Navarro, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(4min) => 10C/min => 200C(0.5min) => 20C/min => 260C(5min)
Capillary	VF-5MS	865.6	Tret'yakov, 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C
Capillary	VF-5MS	828.	Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C
Capillary	VF-5MS	828.	Carasek and Pawliszyn, 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 200C (2min) => 30C/min => 260C
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Sampaio and Nogueira, 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 220C => 20C/min => 280C
Capillary	DB-5	884.	Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	HP-5	876.	Boué, Shih, et al., 2003	50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 10C/min => 60C =3C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C (5min)
Capillary	DB-1	853.	Place, Imhof, et al., 2003	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 35C(5min) => 10C/min => 45C (5min) => 5C/min => 250C (10min)
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	876.	Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min)
Capillary	DB-5	865.	Beaulieu and Grimm, 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C (1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	863.	Boulanger and Crouzet, 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C (5min) => 2C/min => 200C => 5C/min => 250C (15min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	872.	Boulanger and Crouzet, 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C (5min) => 2C/min => 200C => 5C/min => 250C (15min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	870.	Boulanger and Crouzet, 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 K/min -> 220 0C 5 K/min -> 250 0C (15 min)
Capillary	DB-5MS	871.	Boulanger and Crouzet, 2000, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2/N2; Program: 40C (5min) => 2C/min => 200C => 5C/min => 250C (15min)
Capillary	CP-Sil 8CB-MS	876.	Elmore, Mottram, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C
Capillary	DB-5	876.	Parker, Hassell, et al., 2000	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: oC(5min) => 60C/min => 60C (5min) => 4C/min => 250C
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Boulanger, Chassagne, et al., 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C(15min)
Capillary	DB-5	871.	Boulanger, Chassagne, et al., 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C(15min)
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Boulanger, Chassagne, et al., 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C(15min)
Capillary	DB-5	871.	Boulanger, Chassagne, et al., 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C(15min)
Capillary	BPX-5	888.	Elmore, Mottram, et al., 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 0C(5min) => 40C/min => 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 280C
Capillary	BPX-5	873.	Bredie, Mottram, et al., 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: OC (5min) => 60C/min => 60C(5min) => 4C/min => 250C
Capillary	SE-54	868.	Li, Wang, et al., 1998	H2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	BPX-5	874.	Owens J.D., Allagheny N., et al., 1997	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: OC => 60C/min => 60C(5min) => 4C/min => 250C(20min)
Capillary	SE-52	868.	Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995	60. m/0.32 mm/0.40 μm, He; Program: 45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min)

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.	Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.	Cho I.H., Lee S.M., et al., 2007	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1363.	Pozo-Bayon M.A., Ruiz-Rodriguez A., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1363.	Pozo-Bayon M.A., Ruiz-Rodriguez A., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 15. min
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1340.	Quijano, Linares, et al., 2007	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1351.	Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1353.	Wu, Zorn, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1356.	Cho, Choi, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Cho, Choi, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.	Cho, Kim, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1345.	Fernandez-Segovia, Escriche, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1363.	Gurbuz O., Rouseff J.M., et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1348.	Kourkoutas, Elmore, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	Innowax	1343.	Lee, Lee, et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1348.	Osorio, Alarcon, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1339.	Selli, Rannou, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1344.	Alasalvar, Taylor, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 203. C
Capillary	OV-351	1320.	Bonvehí, 2005	50. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1353.	Elmore, Nisyrios, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	Stabilwax	1367.	Fang and Qian, 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1363.	Malliaa, Fernandez-Garcia, et al., 2005	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 45. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 12. min
Capillary	Innowax	1362.	Pena, Barciela, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 2. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1356.	Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1371.	Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1371.	Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2004, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1371.	Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2004, 3	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1344.	Varming, Andersen, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 25. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1344.	Yu, Kim, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	OV-351	1320.	Bonvehi and Coll, 2003	50. m/0.32 mm/0.2 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1344.	Chyau, Ko, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 210. C @ 40. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1371.	Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
Capillary	AT-Wax	1338.	Pino, Almora, et al., 2003	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1362.	Rega, Fournier, et al., 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1335.	Brunton, Cronin, et al., 2002	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1354.	Chung, Yung, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1396.	Claudela, Dirningera, et al., 2002	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2.7 K/min, 235. C @ 30. min; T_start: 67. C
Capillary	AT-Wax	1343.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 4	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1354.	Chung, Yung, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1358.	Kim, Shin, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1358.	Kim, Shin, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1358.	Kim, 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.6	Pet'ka, Mocák, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 35. C @ 0.5 min, 4. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	AT-Wax	1343.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1358.	Wirth, Guo, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1392.	Beauchene, Grua-Priol, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 3. K/min, 160. C @ 5. min; T_start: 30. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1356.	Bureau, Baumes, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1356.	Bureau, Razungles, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1353.	Chevance, Farmer, et al., 2000	60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1336.	Jensen, Christensen, et al., 2000	50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 1.3 min, 2. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1355.	Kim, Thuy, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1368.	Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-20M	1315.	Milos and Radonic, 2000	50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 180. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1351.	Ruther, 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1355.	Chassagne, Boulanger, et al., 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1351.	Chevance and Farmer, 1999	60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1353.	Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 2	40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1356.	Chung, 1999	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1355.	Chung, 1999, 2	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min
Capillary	PEG-20M	1333.	Li, Wang, et al., 1998	H2, 50. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	PEG-20M	1335.	Li, Wang, et al., 1998	H2, 50. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1349.	Ollé, Baumes, et al., 1998	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1354.	Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1367.	Coen, Engel, et al., 1995	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1364.	Coen, Engel, et al., 1995	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1348.	Granicher, Christen, et al., 1995	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1338.	Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995	60. m/0.32 mm/0.425 μm, He, 45. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1345.	Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1345.	Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995, 2	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1361.	Sumitani, Suekane, et al., 1994	He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1358.	Chung and Cadwallader, 1993	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min
Capillary	HP-20M	1325.	Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993	He, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	HP-FFAP	1361.	Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993	He, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 210. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1353.	Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1993	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1343.	Humpf and Schreier, 1991	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1353.	Krammer, Winterhalter, et al., 1991	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 58CB	1336.	Pabst, Barron, et al., 1991	30. m/0.25 mm/0.22 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1348.	Suárez, Duque, et al., 1991	30. m/0.259 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1353.	Suárez, Duque, et al., 1991	30. m/0.259 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1353.	Frohlich and Schreier, 1990	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1353.	Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1357.	Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1345.	Schwab, Mahr, et al., 1989	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1337.	Yu, Wu, et al., 1989	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	CP-WAX 57CB	1354.	Salter L.J., Mottram D.S., et al., 1988	60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1356.	Vejaphan, Hsieh, et al., 1988	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1359.	Vejaphan, Hsieh, et al., 1988	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 175. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1343.	Chen, Kuo, et al., 1986	He, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-351	1318.	Korhonen, 1984	N2, 6. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1314.	Chen, Kuo, et al., 1982	He, 50. C @ 10. min, 1. K/min; T_end: 160. C
Packed	Carbowax 20M	1324.	van den Dool and Kratz, 1963	Celite 545, 4.6 K/min; T_start: 75. C; T_end: 228. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1362.	Bianchi, Cantoni, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 220C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1354.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1359.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1362.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1360.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1351.	Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 10C/min => 120C => 15C/min => 200C (1min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1372.	Escudero, Campo, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 40C(5min) => 4C/min => 100C6C/min => 136C => 3C/min => 220C (10min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1345.	Guillot, Peytavi, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C => 5C/min => 200C => 6C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1370.	Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C => 5C/min => 60C(30min) => 5C/min => 240C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1357.	Mehinagic, Royer, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C => 5C/min => 60C(30min) => 5C/min => 240C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1356.	Selli, Canbas, et al., 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1356.	Selli, Canbas, et al., 2006, 2	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C(20min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1361.	Hallier, Prost, et al., 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 160C => 15C/min => 230C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1336.	Kaack, Christensen, et al., 2005	50. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, He; Program: 33C(1.5min) => 1.5C/min => 60C(4min) => 2C/min => 100C => 8C/min => 220C(15min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1342.	Ferrari, Lablanquie, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(0.7min) => 20C/min => 70C => 4C/min => 240C
Capillary	Stabilwax	1371.	Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1356.	Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C (20min)
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1351.	Verzera, Ziino, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1344.	Alasalvar, Shahidi, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C => 5C/min => 60C => 2.5C/min => 155C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1368.	Boido, Lloret, et al., 2003	25. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C (8min) => 3C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Boulanger and Crouzet, 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 60C (3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C (15min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Boulanger and Crouzet, 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 60C (3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C (15min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1386.	Radovic, Careri, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 30C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1339.	Boulanger and Crouzet, 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 60 0C (3 min) 2 K/min -> 220 0C 5 K/min -> 250 0C (15 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1336.	Boulanger and Crouzet, 2000, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 60C(3min) => 2C/min => 220C => 5C/min => 250C (15min)

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	Temperature (C)	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane	105.	848.	Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane	75.	851.	Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane	90.	849.	Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009
Packed	SE-30	100.	856.	Zhou and Wu, 2007	Column length: 1. m
Capillary	DB-5	120.	868.	Verevkin, Krasnykh, et al., 2003	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB	853.	Bramston-Cook, 2013	60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	890.	Nawrath, Mgode, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 320. C
Capillary	DB-5	870.	Fraternale, Ricci, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	VF-5 MS	871.	Leffingwell and Alford, 2011	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; T_start: 30. C
Capillary	VF-5 MS	876.	Leffingwell and Alford, 2011	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; T_start: 30. C
Capillary	VF-5 MS	874.	Liu, Lu, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 3. min
Capillary	DB-1	852.	Misharina T., 2011	50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 8. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	865.	Miyazawa, Marumoto, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	Elite-5 MS	868.	Baharum, Bunawan, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5	861.	Cavar, Maksimovic, et al., 2010	30. m/0.252 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	863.	Lazarevic, Radulovic, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	HP-5	874.	Miyazawa, Kawauchi, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 260. C @ 5. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	870.	Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	867.	Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; T_start: 70. C
Capillary	HP-5	863.	Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 5. K/min; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 290. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	860.	Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; T_start: 70. C
Capillary	DB-1-MS	860.	Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 2010	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 35. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	868.	Kim and Chung, 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 30. min
Capillary	VF-5	873.	Li and Zhao, 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
Capillary	VF-5	875.	Li and Zhao, 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	839.	Raffo, Kelderer, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5 MS	868.	Su, Wang, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	871.	Forero, Quijano, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-5	878.	Mildner-Szkudlarz and Jelen, 2008	10. m/0.10 mm/0.40 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	879.	Thakeow, Angeli, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6.5 K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	HP-101	843.	Jerkovic, Mastelic, et al., 2007	25. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 70. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	868.	Ramirez R. and Cava R., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	868.	Ramirez R. and Cava R., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	RTX-5	878.	Setkova, Risticevic, et al., 2007	10. m/0.18 mm/0.2 μm, He, 40. C @ 0.5 min, 50. K/min, 275. C @ 0.5 min
Capillary	HP-5 MS	871.	Tsokou, Georgopoulos, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	871.	Vagionas, Graikou, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SPB-5	870.	Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
Capillary	SPB-5	870.	Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-5	859.	Apel, Sobral, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	BP-1	847.	Boti, Yao, et al., 2006	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	HP-1	845.	Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006	50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 120. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-5	887.	Fan and Qian, 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-1	866.	Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-5	872.	Wang, Yang, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	BPX-5	882.	Dickschat, Martens, et al., 2005	25. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 320. C
Capillary	DB-5	888.	Fan and Qian, 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	878.1	Leffingwell and Alford, 2005	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min
Capillary	DB-5	855.	Miyazawa, Nishiguchi, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	832.	Ogunwande, Olawore, et al., 2005	25. m/0.25 mm/0.15 μm, 3. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	SPB-5	867.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	858.	Rohloff and Bones, 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	HP-5MS	872.	Setzer, Noletto, et al., 2005	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	SPB-1	850.	Wong and Tan, 2005	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
Capillary	HP-5	862.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	862.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	HP-5	864.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-5	878.	Jürgens and Dötterl, 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4.6 min, 6. K/min, 260. C @ 1. min
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	865.	Ramírez, Estévez, et al., 2004	0. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 7. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	SE-54	885.	Tura, Prenzler, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5	866.	Dhanda, Pegg, et al., 2003	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 4. min
Capillary	RSL-200	859.	Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	847.	Kanjilal, Kotoky, et al., 2003	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 2.5 min, 5. K/min; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	MDN-5	878.	Mildner-Szkudlarz, Jelen, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 20. K/min, 280. C @ 1. min
Capillary	DB-5	866.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 60. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min, 280. C @ 40. min
Capillary	HP-1	843.	Valette, Fernandez, et al., 2003	50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 40. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-1	839.	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2003	50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; T_start: 90. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	SPB-1	858.	Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	SPB-1	858.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	SPB-1	858.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	RSL-200	859.	Jirovetz, Smith, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 280. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-5	866.	Kobaisy, Tellez, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	SPB-5	867.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 5	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-5	852.	Ruberto, Biondi, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	OV-101	859.	Zenkevich and Rodin, 2002	Nitrogen, 60. C @ 0. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 0. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
Capillary	HP-5	868.	García, Martín, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	RSL-200	849.	Jirovetz, Puschmann, et al., 2000	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 6. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	SPB-5	868.	Kim, Kim, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 8. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-5	872.	Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-5	872.	Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	OV-101	848.	Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000	Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Tellez, Dayan, et al., 2000	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	859.11	Baraldi, Rapparini, et al., 1999	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	BP-5	888.	Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	HP-1	855.	Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 1999	25. m/0.32 mm/0.17 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 260. C
Capillary	DB-5	867.	Tellez, Canel, et al., 1999	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HP-5	874.	Boylston and Viniyard, 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 45. min
Capillary	CBP-1	877.	Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998	He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HP-1	854.	Ong, Acree, et al., 1998	4. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 35. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	SPB-1	849.	Wong and Lai, 1996	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
Capillary	Ultra-2	871.	King, Matthews, et al., 1995	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-1	848.	Buttery, Stern, et al., 1994	He, 30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	DB-5 MS	862.	Gomez and Ledbetter, 1994	Helium, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Egolf and Jurs, 1993	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	870.	Kaul, Singh, et al., 1993	5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	Ultra-2	878.	King, Hamilton, et al., 1993	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-1	849.	Shiota, 1993	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-1	850.	Shiota, 1993	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-1	850.	Shiota, 1993	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-1	851.	Shiota, 1993	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	OV-1	852.	Guan, Zheng, et al., 1992	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, H2, 2. K/min; T_start: 35. C
Capillary	DB-1	848.	Hansen, Buttery, et al., 1992	30. C @ 25. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	DB-5	862.	Berdague, Denoyer, et al., 1991	60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He, 3. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-5	872.	Macku and Shibamoto, 1991	He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 160. C
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990	2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-1	848.	Binder, Benson, et al., 1990	4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-1	848.	Binder, Turner, et al., 1990	4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	OV-101	846.	Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990	Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	OV-101	848.	Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990	Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-1	849.	Binder, Flath, et al., 1989	4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	OV-101	848.	Sugisawa, Yamamoto, et al., 1989	N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-1	847.	Engel, Flath, et al., 1988	60. m/0.315 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB5-30W	867.	Schwab and Schreier, 1988	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 300. C
Capillary	DB-1	856.	Habu, Flath, et al., 1985	3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 0. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-1	856.	Habu, Flath, et al., 1985	3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	OV-101	852.	Stern, Flath, et al., 1985	40. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-101	849.	Stern, Flath, et al., 1985	50. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	OV-101	864.	del Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984	He, 0. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; T_end: 225. C
Capillary	SE-30	859.	Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981	40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	SE-30	858.	Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981, 2	He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	OV-1	862.	Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1979	N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 183. m; Column diameter: 0.762 mm; T_start: 0. C; T_end: 230. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	TR-5 MS	874.	Kurashov, Mitrukova, et al., 2014	15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 min) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
Capillary	TR-5 MS	888.	Kurashov, Krylova, et al., 2013	15. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 60 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 120 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 150 0C (3 mion) 15 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	863.	Mondello, 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	SLB-5 MS	872.	Mondello, 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups	863.	Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012	Program: not specified
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups	876.	Robinson, Adams, et al., 2012	Program: not specified
Capillary	Siloxane, 5 % Ph	857.	VOC BinBase, 2012	Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Sil 8 CB	874.	de Freitas, Garruti, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 30 0C 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 20 0C/min -> 220 0C
Capillary	VF-5 MS	867.	Liu, Lu, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane, 5 % phenyl	857.	Skogerson, Wohlgemuth, et al., 2011	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5 MS	871.	Pino, Marquez, et al., 2010	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	872.	San-Juan, Petka, et al., 2010	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	DB-1-MS	860.	Takeoka, Hobbs, et al., 2010	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5	872.	Courtois, Paine, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C m6 0C/min -> 140 0C 5 0C/min -> 160 0C (1 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C
Capillary	HP-5 MS	861.	Fan, Lu, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 3 0C/min -> 160 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 220 0C (3 min)
Capillary	BPX-5	869.	Ortiz, Echeverra, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 70 0C (1 min) 3 0C/min -> 142 0C 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (10 min)
Capillary	HP-5	876.	Rotsatschakul, Visesanguan, et al., 2009	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (2 min) 2 0Cmin -> 60 0C 10 0C/min -> 100 0C 20 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (10 min)
Capillary	BPX-5	889.	se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 3 0C/min -> 210 0C 40 0C/min -> 240 0C (10 min)
Capillary	BPX-5	888.	se Souza, Cardeal, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5 MS	861.	Su, Wang, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Sil 5 Cb	850.	Collin, Nizet, et al., 2008	50. m/0.32 mm/1.20 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 40 0C 20 0C/min -> 85 0C 1 0C/min -> 145 0C 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (30 min)
Capillary	CB-1	854.	Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 20 0C/min -> 220 0C (1 min)
Capillary	CB-1	837.	Kannaste, Vongvanich, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5 MS	871.	Watanabe, Ueda, et al., 2008	30. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -10 0C (3 min) 50 0C/min -> 40 0C 5 0C/min -> 290 0C (5 min)
Capillary	HP-5 MS	869.	Xie, Sun, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C
Capillary	RTX-5	860.	Zachariah, Leela, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 110 0C 3 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min)
Capillary	RTX-5	871.	Zachariah, Leela, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	886.	Zhao, Li, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 7 oC/min -> 160 0C 9 0C/min -> 200 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min)
Capillary	HP-5	888.	Zhao, Li, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-5 MS	849.	Zhu, Li, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2.8 min) 5.5 0C/min -> 140 0C (1 min) 4.5 oC/min -> 220 0C -> 225 0C (2 min) 3.4 0C/min -> 265 0C (5 min)
Capillary	DB-5 MS	865.	Zhu, Li, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2.8 min) 5.5 0C/min -> 140 0C (1 min) 4.5 oC/min -> 220 0C -> 225 0C (2 min) 3.4 0C/min -> 265 0C (5 min)
Capillary	SPB-1	872.	Borse, Rao, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 1 0C/min -> 90 0C 3 0C/min -> 220 0C
Capillary	DB-5 MS	870.	Cajka, Hajslova, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (0.75 min) 10 0C/min -> 200 0C 30 0C/min -> 245 0C (1.25 min)
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	853.	Feng and Mu, 2007	Program: not specified
Capillary	VB-5	864.	Karlshøj, Nielsen, et al., 2007	60. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 4C/min => 175C => 10C/min => 260C
Capillary	SE-54	872.	Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	DB-5 MS	868.	Liu, Xu, et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min)
Capillary	DB-5	871.	Nivinsliene, Butkiene, et al., 2007	50. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (1 min) 5 0C/min -> 160 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C
Capillary	HP-5	864.	Splivallo, Bossi, et al., 2007	He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 200C(10min) => 10C/min => 290C(10min)
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane	864.	Werka, Boehme, et al., 2007	Program: not specified
Capillary	5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane	867.	Beaulieu J.C. and Lea J.M., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.75 μm; Program: 50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 190C => 30C/min => 250C(1min)
Capillary	BP-5	867.	Helsper, Bücking, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 4C/min => 150C => 8C/min => 250C (15min)
Capillary	BPX-5	878.	van Ruth, Floris, et al., 2006	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C(4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C
Capillary	DB-5	865.	Beaulieu, 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C => 5C/min => 100C => 15C/min => 250C (19C)
Capillary	DB-1	852.	Cramer, Mattinson, et al., 2005	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 33C(5min) => 2C/min => 50c => 5C/min => 225C
Capillary	BPX-5	883.	Duflos, Moine, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 5C/min => 100C => 20C/min => 280C (5min)
Capillary	BP-5	878.	Eyres, Dufour, et al., 2005	25. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 210 0C 10 0C/min -> 290 0C (10 min)
Capillary	BP-5	871.	Eyres, Dufour, et al., 2005	25. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Sil5 CB MS	850.	Iraqi, Vermeulen, et al., 2005	50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm; Program: 36C(2min) => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C(30min)
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups	867.	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005, 2	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	858.	Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005	Program: not specified
Capillary	SPB-5	867.	Crook, Boylston, et al., 2004	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30C(3min) => 5C/min => 80C => 4C/min => 95C => 5C/min => 115C => 10C/min => 200C
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	856.	Fu and Wang, 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	870.	Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	DB-5	870.	Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 2004, 2	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C (5min)
Capillary	SE-30	852.	Vinogradov, 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-30	858.	Vinogradov, 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-1	827.	Alves and Franco, 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 40C(10min) => 2C/min => 110C => 5C/min => 200C(10min)
Capillary	SPB-5	866.	Begnaud, Pérès, et al., 2003	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	870.	Demyttenaere, Dagher, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 220C(2min)
Capillary	Polydimethyl siloxane	853.	Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003	Program: not specified
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	865.8	David, Scanlan, et al., 2002	50. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, He; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5MS	870.	Demyttenaere, Dagher, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 5C/min => 220C => 10C/min => 240C(2min)
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	844.	Guyot-Declerck, Renson, et al., 2002	50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 36C => 20C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C
Capillary	BPX-5	891.	van Ruth, Grossmann, et al., 2001	60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He; Program: -30C(1min) => 100C/min => 40C(4min) => 2C/min => 90C => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C
Capillary	BPX-5	875.	Sides, Robards, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => 10C/min => 110C => 5.7C/min => 200C => 40C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	Methyl Silicone	853.	Estrada and Gutierrez, 1999	Program: not specified
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	842.	Guyot, Scheirman, et al., 1999	He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 30C => 55C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	852.	Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999, 2	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.39 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-1	862.	Yen and Lin, 1999	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 40 - 80 0C at 2 0C/min 80 - 200 0C at 5 0C/min 200 0C (10 min)
Capillary	CP Sil 5 CB	843.	Guyot, Bouseta, et al., 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 30C => 55C/min => 85C => 1C/min => 145C => 3C/min => 250C
Capillary	HP-1	854.	Ong, Acree, et al., 1998	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-5	871.	Timón, Ventanas, et al., 1998	50. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, He; Program: 35 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C (50 min)
Capillary	SPB-1	852.	Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997	60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C
Capillary	RSL-150	857.	Buchbauer, Nikiforov, et al., 1994	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30c (1.5min) => 20C/min => 55C => 6C/min => 200C(10min)
Capillary	DB-1	858.	Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1994	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-1	858.	Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 1993	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min
Capillary	SPB-1	852.	Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992	60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C
Capillary	SPB-1	860.	Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992	60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-1	848.	Binder, Flath, et al., 1989	Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	CP Sil 8 CB	868.	Weller and Wolf, 1989	40. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30 0C (1 min) 15 0C/min -> 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 120 0C
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Morales and Duque, 1987	He; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Shibamoto, 1987	Program: not specified
Capillary	OV-101	839.	Zenkevich and Malamakhov, 1987	He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.24 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	OV-101	858.	Zenkevich and Malamakhov, 1987	He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.24 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	SF96+Igepal	885.	Flath, Altieri, et al., 1984	Column length: 152. m; Column diameter: 0.76 mm; Program: 25C(1min) => 5C/min => 50C (4min) => 1.25C/min => 180C
Capillary	SF-96	856.	Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982	He; Program: not specified
Capillary	SF-96	858.	Fagan, Kepner, et al., 1982	He; Program: not specified
Capillary	SE-30	884.	Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981, 2	He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Program: -10C (8min) => 12C/min => 26C => 3C/min => 170C (30min)

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	CP-Wax CB	1360.	Alves, da Penha, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 150. C @ 5. min; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1387.	Feng, Zhuang, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1357.	Osorio, Carriazo, et al., 2011	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	VF-Wax MS	1348.	Duarte, Dias, et al., 2010	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 25. min
Capillary	CP-Wax	1345.	Mo, Fan, et al., 2009	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1375.	Zawirska-Wojtasiak, Siwulski, et al., 2009	60. m/0.53 mm/1.0 μm, Hydrogen, 8. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1357.	Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1353.	Ganeko, Shoda, et al., 2008	4. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.35 mm; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1356.	Soria, Sanz, et al., 2008	50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1341.	Thakeow, Angeli, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 1.5 min, 6.5 K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1363.	Dury-Brun, Fournier, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1360.	Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 2. min
Capillary	HP-20M	1316.	Jerkovic, Mastelic, et al., 2007	50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1357.	Povolo, Contarini, et al., 2007	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 8. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min
Capillary	BP-20	1363.	Rawat, Gulati, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
Capillary	BP-20	1363.	Rawat, Gulati, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 5. min
Capillary	TR-WAX	1357.	Tena N., Lazzez A., et al., 2007	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	BP-20	1348.	Boti, Yao, et al., 2006	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min; T_start: 60. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1341.	Fan and Qian, 2006, 2	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1341.	Fan and Qian, 2006, 2	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1362.	Fan and Qian, 2006	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1350.	Kishimoto, Wanikawa, et al., 2006	15. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min; T_start: 40. C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1336.	Komes, Ulrich, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1352.	Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 70. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
Capillary	HP-20M	1321.	Mastelic, Jerkovic, et al., 2006	50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 180. C @ 15. min
Capillary	DB-Wax Etr	1378.	Perestrelo, Fernandes, et al., 2006	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 1. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1367.	Wierda R.L., Fletcher G., et al., 2006	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1362.	Fan and Qian, 2005	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 5. min
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1346.	de la Fuente, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2005	50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 30. min
Capillary	Supelcowax	1311.	Gauvin and Smadja, 2005	60. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 60. C @ 30. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	Stabilwax DA	1363.	Nogueira, Lubachevsky, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1341.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1351.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	ZB-Wax	1353.	N/A	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1384.	Chida, Sone, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1379.	Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1398.	López, Ezpeleta, et al., 2004	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	PEG-20M	1356.	Narain, Almeida, et al., 2004	50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 30. min
Capillary	PEG-20M	1356.	Narain, Almeida, et al., 2004	50. m/0.20 mm/0.20 μm, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 30. min
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1356.	Soria, Gonzalez, et al., 2004	50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1362.	Alves and Franco, 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1354.	Lee and Noble, 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 185. C @ 20. min
Capillary	TC-Wax	1349.	Miyazawa, Teranishi, et al., 2003	He, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 80. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1356.	Soria, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2003	50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 45. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 50. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1358.	Tanaka, Yamauchi, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Tanaka, Yamauchi, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 250. C
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1320.	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2003	50. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 5. K/min; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1357.	Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1353.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1350.	Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 2	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1354.	Fu, Yoon, et al., 2002	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1354.	Hayata, Sakamoto, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 220. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1392.	Aznar, López, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min
Capillary	FFAP	1354.	Ducruet, Fournier, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1392.	Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 60. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1386.	Jiang and Kubota, 2001	He, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 40. C; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.	Weckerle, Bastl-Borrmann, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1350.	Buttery, Light, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 170. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1369.	Franco and Shibamoto, 2000	He, 50. C @ 8. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1374.	Girard and Durance, 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 4. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1348.	Kim, Kim, et al., 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 8. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1348.	Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 280. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.	Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.	Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 60. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 245. C @ 20. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1341.	Morales, Duque, et al., 2000	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1352.	Morales, Duque, et al., 2000	25. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1358.	Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000	Nitrogen, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1341.	Xue, Ye, et al., 2000	He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 190. C @ 20. min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1316.	Hwan and Chou, 1999	50. m/0.32 mm/0.22 μm, H2, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 190. C @ 21. min
Capillary	Innowax	1365.	Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1359.	Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1371.	Campeanu, Burcea, et al., 1998	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
Capillary	PEG-20M	1325.	Ding, Deng, et al., 1998	2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1359.	Ferreira, Lopez, et al., 1998	60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1357.	Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998	He, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 60. C; T_end: 240. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1345.	Ravichandran and Parthiban, 1998	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1366.	Wada and Shibamoto, 1997	He, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 40. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1357.	Wong and Lai, 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.	Young, Gilbert, et al., 1996	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen, 30. C @ 6. min, 3. K/min; T_end: 190. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1320.	Girard and Lau, 1995	90. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 20. min, 2. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
Capillary	DB-Wax	1380.	Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993, 2	60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1316.	Egolf and Jurs, 1993	2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1353.	Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1993	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1365.4	Chyau, Chen, et al., 1992	50. m/0.32 mm/0.22 μm, H2, 50. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 200. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1316.	Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990	2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 170. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1352.	Binder, Benson, et al., 1990	4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1352.	Binder, Turner, et al., 1990	4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_start: 50. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1349.	Binder, Flath, et al., 1989	50. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
Capillary	DB-Wax	1352.	Engel, Flath, et al., 1988	60. m/0.322 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; T_start: 50. C; T_end: 230. C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1366.	Hamilton-Kemp, Andersen, et al., 1988	60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; T_end: 220. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1358.	Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1361.	Takeoka, Flath, et al., 1988	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 30. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; T_end: 180. C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1321.	Shibamoto and Jennings, 1977	1. K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; T_start: 70. C; T_end: 170. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-Wax	1355.	Gyawali and Kim, 2012	60. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1371.	Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1375.	Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1392.	Welke, Manfroi, et al., 2012	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1361.	Feng, Zhuang, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	SOLGel-Wax	1362.	Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 5 0C/min -> 140 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min)
Capillary	SOLGel-Wax	1354.	Johanningsmeier and McFeeters, 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Sampaio, Garruti, et al., 2011	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 35 0C (9 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 1 0C/min -> 100 0C 16 0C/min -> 210 0C (20 min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1361.	Xiao, Dai, et al., 2011	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 150 0C 5 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1360.	Cajka, Riddellova, et al., 2010	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (1 min) 5 oC/min -> 170 0C 10 0C/min -> 260 0C (1 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1366.	San-Juan, Petka, et al., 2010	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	Supelko CO Wax	1362.	Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium
Capillary	Supelko CO Wax	1360.	Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
Capillary	Supelko CO Wax	1357.	Vekiari, Orepoulou, et al., 2010	60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1340.	Canuti, Conversano, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (4 min) 2.5 0C/min -> 80 0C 5 0C/min -> 110 0C 10 0C/min -> 220 0C (5 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1345.	Canuti, Conversano, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1366.	Ferreira, Juan, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 4 0C/min -> 100 0C 6 0C/min -> 220 0C (40 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1359.	Gyawali and Kim, 2009	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	FFAP	1392.	Ortiz, Echeverra, et al., 2009	50. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium; Program: 70 0C (1 min) 3 0C/min -> 142 0C 5 0C/min -> 225 0C (10 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1366.	Valappil, Fan, et al., 2009	30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 7 0C/min -> 110 0C 15 0C/min -> 250 0C (3 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1352.	Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Wax 52 CB	1336.	Kaack and Christensen, 2008	50. m/0.25 mm/0.29 μm, Helium; Program: 33 0C (1 min) 2 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 220 0C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1392.	Li, Tao, et al., 2008	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 4 0C/min -> 160 0C 7 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min)
Capillary	Supelcowax 10	1356.	Soria, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2008	50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 45 0C (15 min) 3 0C/min -> 75 0C 5 0C/min -> 180 0C (10 min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1345.	Tao, Wenlai, et al., 2008	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C 20 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 230 0C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1392.	Yongsheng, Hua, et al., 2008	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (4 min) 3 0C/min -> 50 0C 5 0C/min -> 120 0C 7 0C/min -> 175 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C (8 min)
Capillary	PEG 20M	1360.	Zhang, Zhang, et al., 2008	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (3 min) 5 0C/min -> 60 0C 6 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1354.	Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1359.	Berard, Bianchi, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 6C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1331.	Dury-Brun, Fournier, et al., 2007	Program: not specified
Capillary	FFAP	1358.	Lara, Echeverría, et al., 2007	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C (10min)
Capillary	DB-FFAP	1356.	Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1392.	Li, Tao, et al., 2007	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 160C => 7C/min => 230C (8min)
Capillary	FFAP	1358.	Lopez, Villatoro, et al., 2007	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C(10min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1346.	Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30C(5min) => 7C/min => 100C(5min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 195C(45min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1350.	Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30C(5min) => 7C/min => 100C(5min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 195C(45min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1362.	Vichi, Guadayol, et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1372.	Weldegergis B.T., Tredoux A.G.J., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 30C(2min) => 4C/min => 130C => 8C/min => 250C(5min)
Capillary	PEG-20M	1360.	Zhang C., Zhang H., et al., 2007	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(3min) => 5C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)
Capillary	FFAP	1358.	Lara, Graell, et al., 2006	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C(10min)
Capillary	HP-Innowax	1356.	Quijano and Pino, 2006	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen; Program: 50 0C (4 min) -> 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1358.	Dhifi, Angerosa, et al., 2005	50. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, H2; Program: 25C(7min) => 0.8C/min => 33C => 2.4C/min => 80C => 3.7C/min => 155C (20min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1360.	Mattheis, Fan, et al., 2005	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C (5min)
Capillary	FFAP	1358.	Echeverría, Correa, et al., 2004	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C(10min)
Capillary	BP-21	1368.	Salinas, Zalacain, et al., 2004	50. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C => 2.5C/min => 180C(2min) => 1C/min => 200C(10min)
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1353.	Vinogradov, 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1343.	Vinogradov, 2004	Program: not specified
Capillary	HP-FFAP	1358.	Echeverria, Fuentes, et al., 2003	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, He; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C => 5C/min => 225C (10min)
Capillary	PEG-20M	1362.	Garruti, Franco, et al., 2003	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C(8min) => 4C/min => 110C => 16C/min => 200C
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1316.	Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1358.	Selli, Cabaroglu, et al., 2003	30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 60C(2min) => 2C/min => 220C => 3C/min => 245C(20min)
Capillary	TRWAX	1373.	Torrens, 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: not specified
Capillary	Innowax FSC	1360.	Tunalier, Kirimer, et al., 2002	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1316.	Miranda, Nogueira, et al., 2001	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 25 0C (0.5 min) 50 K/min -> 50 0C 3.5 K/min -> 150 0C 7.5 K/min -> 240 0C
Capillary	HP-Innowax FSC	1360.	Tabanca, Kirimer, et al., 2001	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
Capillary	Innowax	1365.	Baser, Özek, et al., 2000	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
Capillary	FFAP	1363.	Lopez, Lavilla, et al., 2000	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C(2min) => 25C/min => 230C(5min)
Capillary	Cross-linked FFAP	1363.	Lavilla, Puy, et al., 1999	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2; Program: 70C(1min) => 3C/min => 142C (2min) => 25C/min => 230C(5min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1348.	Caldentey, Daria Fumi, et al., 1998	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 25C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C
Capillary	PEG-20M	1328.	Ding, Deng, et al., 1998	Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1354.	Forney and Jordan, 1998	60. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 40C (2min) => 16C/min => 120C => 15C/min => 240C(3min)
Capillary	FFAP	1363.	López, Lavilla, et al., 1998	50. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, N2; Program: 70C (1min) => 3C/min => 142C (2min) => 25C/min => 230C (5min)
Capillary	PEG	1363.	Vas, Gal, et al., 1998	40. m/0.182 mm/0.30 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 35 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 100 0C 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (1 min) 20 0C/min -> 240 0C (2 min)
Capillary	Supelcowax 10	1341.	Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 2 0C/min -> 80 0C 3 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (30 min)
Capillary	Supelcowax 10	1336.	Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	Supelcowax 10	1344.	Castioni and Kapetanidis, 1996	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
Capillary	CP-Wax 52 CB	1365.	Carro Marino, López Tamames, et al., 1995	H2; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 60 0C 2 0C/min -> 220 0C 3 0C/min -> 245 0C
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1316.	Chang, Seitz, et al., 1995	30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(2min) => 7C/min => 140C => 17.5C/min => 230C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1330.	Luning, Carey, et al., 1995	Program: 40C => 2C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	CP Wax 52 CB	1347.	Patterson and Stevenson, 1995	50. m/0.32 mm/0.20 μm; Program: 50 0C (10 min) 2 0C/min -> 100 0C 5 0C/min -> 150 0C 7 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min)
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1332.	Luning, de Rijk, et al., 1994	50. m/0.32 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	CP-Wax 52CB	1332.	Luning, de Rijk, et al., 1994	50. m/0.32 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C
Capillary	DB-Wax	1372.	Marlatt, Ho, et al., 1992	30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1354.	Mattheis, Buchanan, et al., 1992	60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (5min) => 2C/min => 50C => 5C/min => 200C(5min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1358.	Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992	30. m/0.53 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 80C(5min) => 5C/min => 155C => 4C/min => 240C(30min)
Capillary	Supelcowax-10	1360.	Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992	30. m/0.53 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 80C(5min) => 5C/min => 155C => 4C/min => 240C(30min)
Capillary	DB-Wax	1367.	Peng, Yang, et al., 1991	Program: not specified
Capillary	DB-Wax	1352.	Binder, Flath, et al., 1989	Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
Capillary	Carbowax 20M	1316.	Shibamoto, 1987	Program: not specified

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type	Active phase	I	Reference	Comment
Capillary	DB-5	136.97	Rostad and Pereira, 1986	30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, NIST Free Links, NIST Subscription Links, Notes

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Luning, P.A.; de Rijk, T.; Wichers, H.J.; Roozen, J.P., Gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, and sniffing port analyses of volatile compounds of fresh bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) at different ripening stages, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 4, 977-983, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00040a027 . [all data]

Marlatt, Ho, et al., 1992
Marlatt, C.; Ho, C.-T.; Chien, M., Studies of aroma constituents bound as glycosides in tomato, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40, 2, 249-252, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00014a016 . [all data]

Mattheis, Buchanan, et al., 1992
Mattheis, J.P.; Buchanan, D.A.; Fellman, J.K., Volatile compounds emitted by sweet cherries (Prunus avium Cv. Bing) during fruit development and ripening, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40, 3, 471-474, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00015a022 . [all data]

Miranda-Lopez, Libbey, et al., 1992
Miranda-Lopez, R.; Libbey, L.M.; Watson, B.T.; McDaniel, M.R., Odor analysis of Pinot noir wines from grapes of different maturities by a gas chromatography-olfactometry technique (Osme), J. Food Sci., 1992, 57, 4, 985-993, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1992.tb14339.x . [all data]

Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F . [all data]

Notes

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Symbols used in this document:

AE	Appearance energy
C_p,liquid	Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
P_c	Critical pressure
S°_gas	Entropy of gas at standard conditions
S°_liquid	Entropy of liquid at standard conditions
T	Temperature
T_boil	Boiling point
T_c	Critical temperature
T_fus	Fusion (melting) point
T_triple	Triple point temperature
V_c	Critical volume
d(ln(k_H))/d(1/T)	Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant
k°_H	Henry's Law constant at 298.15K
Δ_cH°_liquid	Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions
Δ_fH°_gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
Δ_fH°_liquid	Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions
Δ_fusH	Enthalpy of fusion
Δ_fusS	Entropy of fusion
Δ_rG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
Δ_rH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions
Δ_rS°	Entropy of reaction at standard conditions
Δ_vapH	Enthalpy of vaporization
Δ_vapH°	Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions
ρ_c	Critical density

Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
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1-Hexanol

Gas phase thermochemistry data

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Phase change data

Enthalpy of vaporization

Enthalpy of vaporization

Antoine Equation Parameters

Enthalpy of fusion

Entropy of fusion

Reaction thermochemistry data

Individual Reactions

Free energy of reaction

Henry's Law data

Henry's Law constant (water solution)

Gas phase ion energetics data

Proton affinity at 298K

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

De-protonation reactions

Ion clustering data

Clustering reactions

Free energy of reaction

IR Spectrum

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Spectrum

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Additional Data

Gas Chromatography

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Kovats' RI, polar column, custom temperature program

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

References

Notes