1-Butanol, 3,3-dimethyl-

Data at NIST subscription sites:

NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.


Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil415. ± 2.KAVGN/AAverage of 10 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap13.9 ± 0.05kcal/molGSKulikov, Verevkin, et al., 2001Based on data from 276. to 312. K.; AC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
14.0 ± 0.02328.CUlbig, Klüppel, et al., 1996AC
13.2 ± 0.02343.CUlbig, Klüppel, et al., 1996AC
12.5 ± 0.02358.CUlbig, Klüppel, et al., 1996AC
12.1334.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 319. to 424. K.; AC
11.8368.N/AWilhoit and Zwolinski, 1973Based on data from 353. to 417. K.; AC

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
2.28235.7Massalska-Arodz, Nakamoto, et al., 2004AC

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C2H5O+10.14C4H9EIHolmes, Lossing, et al., 1991LL

De-protonation reactions

C6H13O- + Hydrogen cation = 1-Butanol, 3,3-dimethyl-

By formula: C6H13O- + H+ = C6H14O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr371.6 ± 2.1kcal/molG+TSHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase; B
Δr373.0 ± 2.0kcal/molCIDCHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.; B
Δr372.5 ± 2.8kcal/molG+TSBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.0 ± 2.0kcal/molIMREHiggins and Bartmess, 1998gas phase; B
Δr366.4 ± 2.1kcal/molH-TSHaas and Harrison, 1993gas phase; Both metastable and 50 eV collision energy.; B
Δr365.9 ± 2.7kcal/molCIDCBoand, Houriet, et al., 1983gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

References

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Kulikov, Verevkin, et al., 2001
Kulikov, Dmitry; Verevkin, Sergey P.; Heintz, Andreas, Determination of Vapor Pressures and Vaporization Enthalpies of the Aliphatic Branched C 5 and C 6 Alcohols, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2001, 46, 6, 1593-1600, https://doi.org/10.1021/je010187p . [all data]

Ulbig, Klüppel, et al., 1996
Ulbig, P.; Klüppel, M.; Schulz, S., Extension of the UNIVAP group contribution method: enthalpies of vaporization of special alcohols in the temperature range from 313 to 358 K, Thermochimica Acta, 1996, 271, 9-21, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(95)02595-2 . [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Wilhoit and Zwolinski, 1973
Wilhoit, R.C.; Zwolinski, B.J., Physical and thermodynamic properties of aliphatic alcohols, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data Suppl., 1973, 1, 2, 1. [all data]

Massalska-Arodz, Nakamoto, et al., 2004
Massalska-Arodz, Maria; Nakamoto, Tadahiro; Wasiutynski, Tadeusz; Mayer, Jacek; Krawczyk, Jan; Sorai, Michio, Thermal and relaxational properties of glass-forming material, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol, The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2004, 36, 10, 877-888, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2004.06.007 . [all data]

Holmes, Lossing, et al., 1991
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.; Mayer, P.M., Heats of formation of oxygen-containing organic free radicals from appearance energy measurements, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 9723. [all data]

Higgins and Bartmess, 1998
Higgins, P.R.; Bartmess, J.E., The Gas Phase Acidities of Long Chain Alcohols., Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 1998, 175, 1-2, 71-79, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1176(98)00125-6 . [all data]

Haas and Harrison, 1993
Haas, M.J.; Harrison, A.G., The Fragmentation of Proton-Bound Cluster Ions and the Gas-Phase Acidities of Alcohols, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1993, 124, 2, 115, https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1176(93)80003-W . [all data]

Boand, Houriet, et al., 1983
Boand, G.; Houriet, R.; Baumann, T., The gas phase acidity of aliphatic alcohols, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1983, 105, 2203. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References