Ethane, 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-1,2-difluoro-
- Formula: C2Cl4F2
- Molecular weight: 203.830
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UGCSPKPEHQEOSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 76-12-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: s-Tetrachlorodifluoroethane; F-112; Freon R 112; Freon 112; Genetron 112; Tetrachloro-1,2-Difluoroethane; Ucon 112; 1,1,2,2-Tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethane; 1,2-Difluoro-1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane; CFCl2CFCl2; 1,1,2,2-Tetrachlorodifluoroethane; Difluorotetrachloroethane; 1,2-Difluorotetrachloroethane; Ethane, 1,2-difluoro-1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-; FC 112; Halocarbon 112; Refrigerant 112; sym-Tetrachlorodifluoroethane; Daiflon 112; R 112; Daiflon S2
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S°liquid | 67.741 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Kishimoto, Suga, et al., 1978 | |
S°liquid | 65.449 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Kosarukina, Kolesov, et al., 1978 | Low entropy of fusion indicates possible zero point entropy (disorder). |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
42.684 | 300. | Kishimoto, Suga, et al., 1978 | T = 13 to 310 K. |
41.950 | 298.15 | Kosarukina, Kolesov, et al., 1978 | T = 12 to 310 K. Complete data deposited at VINITI, No. 3512-77, 20 Aug 1977. |
41.49 | 298. | Yarrington and Kay, 1957 | T = 298 to 373 K. Equation only. |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 365.9 | K | N/A | PCR Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 366.2 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 365.75 | K | N/A | Yarrington and Kay, 1957, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
Tboil | 364.7 | K | N/A | Miller and Dittman, 1956 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 297.91 | K | N/A | Kishimoto, Suga, et al., 1978, 2 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.01 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 299.70 | K | N/A | Kosarukina, Kolesov, et al., 1978 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 8.32 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | N/A | Varushchenko, Druzhinina, et al., 2007 | Based on data from 313. to 361. K. See also Varushchenko and Bulgakova, 1976.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 7.82 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hovorka and Geiger, 1933 | Based on data from 283. to 364. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.4058 | 366.2 | N/A | Svoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992 | Value obtained by extrapolation.; DH |
8.27 ± 0.02 | 308. | C | Svoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992 | AC |
8.15 ± 0.02 | 315. | C | Svoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992 | AC |
8.03 ± 0.02 | 323. | C | Svoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992 | AC |
7.91 ± 0.02 | 330. | C | Svoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992 | AC |
7.79 ± 0.02 | 338. | C | Svoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992 | AC |
8.75 | 316. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 301. to 365. K.; AC |
8.70 | 278. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 235. to 293. K.; AC |
8.13 | 327. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 312. to 362. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
283. to 364.7 | 7.14016 | 3501.665 | 125.66 | Hovorka and Geiger, 1933 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8.70 | 278. | N/A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 235. to 293. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
9.13 | 265. | A | Stull, 1947 | Based on data from 237. to 293. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
0.8762 | 297.91 | Kishimoto, Suga, et al., 1978 | DH |
0.88351 | 299.70 | Kosarukina, Kolesov, et al., 1978 | DH |
0.88 | 299.7 | Acree, 1991 | See also Kishimoto, Suga, et al., 1978.; AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.942 | 297.91 | Kishimoto, Suga, et al., 1978 | DH |
2.947 | 299.70 | Kosarukina, Kolesov, et al., 1978 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.3 | PE | Dumas, Dupuis, et al., 1981 | |
11.6 | PE | Dumas, Dupuis, et al., 1981 | Vertical value |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-5559 |
NIST MS number | 230277 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Kishimoto, Suga, et al., 1978
Kishimoto, K.; Suga, H.; Seki, S.,
Calorimetri study of the glassy state. XIV. Calorimetric study on unusual glass transition phenomena in CFCl2-CFCl2,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1978, 51, 1691-1696. [all data]
Kosarukina, Kolesov, et al., 1978
Kosarukina, E.A.; Kolesov, V.P.; Vorob'ev, V.N.; Vogel, L.,
The heat capacity of 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethane in the temperature range 12-310 K,
Zhur. Fiz. Khim., 1978, 52, 509. [all data]
Yarrington and Kay, 1957
Yarrington, R.M.; Kay, W.B.,
The liquid specific heats of some fluorocarbon compounds,
J. Phys. Chem., 1957, 61, 1259-1260. [all data]
PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc.,
Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Yarrington and Kay, 1957, 2
Yarrington, R.M.; Kay, W.B.,
The Liquid Specific Heats of Some Fluorocarbon Compounds,
J. Phys. Chem., 1957, 61, 1259. [all data]
Miller and Dittman, 1956
Miller, W.T.; Dittman, A.L.,
The MEchanism of Fluorination I. Fluorine Sensitized Oxidation of Trichlro- and Tetrachloroethylene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1956, 78, 2793-7. [all data]
Kishimoto, Suga, et al., 1978, 2
Kishimoto, K.; Suga, H.; Seki, S.,
Calorimetric study of the glassy state. XIV. calorimetric study on unusual glass transition pehenomena in CFCl2-CFCl2,
Bull. Chem. SOc. Jpn., 1978, 51%, 1691-6. [all data]
Varushchenko, Druzhinina, et al., 2007
Varushchenko, R.M.; Druzhinina, A.I.; Kuramshina, G.M.; Dorofeeva, O.V.,
Thermodynamics of vaporization of some freons and halogenated ethanes and propanes,
Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2007, 256, 1-2, 112-122, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fluid.2007.02.017
. [all data]
Varushchenko and Bulgakova, 1976
Varushchenko, R.M.; Bulgakova, L.L.,
Tr. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., 1976, 3, 29. [all data]
Hovorka and Geiger, 1933
Hovorka, Frank; Geiger, Francis E.,
Thermodynamic Properties of Trifluorotrichloroethane and Difluorotetrachloroethane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1933, 55, 12, 4759-4761, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja01339a004
. [all data]
Svoboda, Kubes, et al., 1992
Svoboda, V.; Kubes, V.; Basarova, P.,
Enthalpies of vaporization and cohesive energies of 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro-1,2-difluoroethane, 1,2-dibromoethane, 1-bromo-2-chloroethane, 1,3-dibromo-propane, and 1,4-dibromo-2,3-dichloro-1,1,2,3,4,4-hexafluorobutane,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1992, 24, 555-558. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Acree, 1991
Acree, William E.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic compounds: enthalpy of fusion and melting point temperature compilation,
Thermochimica Acta, 1991, 189, 1, 37-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(91)87098-H
. [all data]
Dumas, Dupuis, et al., 1981
Dumas, J.-M.; Dupuis, P.; Pfister-Guillouzo, G.; Sandorfy, C.,
Ionization potentials and ultraviolet absorption spectra of fluorocarbon anesthetics,
Can. J. Spectrosc., 1981, 26, 102. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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