Methylidyne
- Formula: CH
- Molecular weight: 13.0186
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VRLIPUYDFBXWCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 3315-37-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Isotopologues:
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 142.00 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1967 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 43.748 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1967 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | 298. to 1100. | 1100. to 6000. |
---|---|---|
A | 7.873351 | 7.206901 |
B | -3.993920 | 2.020821 |
C | 5.780581 | -0.470756 |
D | -1.860591 | 0.036871 |
E | -0.015583 | -1.190271 |
F | 139.7300 | 137.8320 |
G | 54.13810 | 50.03659 |
H | 142.0000 | 142.0000 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in December, 1967 | Data last reviewed in December, 1967 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to CH+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 10.64 ± 0.01 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
1.260 ± 0.020 | N/A | Goebbert, 2012 | B |
1.2380 ± 0.0078 | LPES | Kasdan, Herbst, et al., 1975 | B |
0.740 ± 0.050 | PD | Feldman, 1970 | B |
2.60 ± 0.30 | EIAE | Locht and Momigny, 1970 | From CH4,C2H2,C2H4; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.64 | EVAL | Huber and Herzberg, 1979 | LLK |
10.64 ± 0.01 | S | Herzberg and Johns, 1969 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 365.54 ± 0.17 | kcal/mol | D-EA | Scheer, Bilodeau, et al., 1998 | gas phase; Given: 1.262119(20) eV; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 360.00 ± 0.27 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Scheer, Bilodeau, et al., 1998 | gas phase; Given: 1.262119(20) eV; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Goebbert, 2012
Goebbert, D.J.,
Photoelectron imaging of CH-,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 2012, 551, 19-25, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2012.08.065
. [all data]
Kasdan, Herbst, et al., 1975
Kasdan, A.; Herbst, E.; Lineberger, W.C.,
Laser photoelectron spectrometry of CH2-,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1975, 31, 78. [all data]
Feldman, 1970
Feldman, D.,
Photoablosung von Elektronen bei einigen Stabilen Negativen Ionen,
Z. Naturfor., 1970, 25A, 621. [all data]
Locht and Momigny, 1970
Locht, R.; Momigny, J.,
Mass Spectrometric Determination of the Electron Affinities of Radicals,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1970, 6, 4, 273, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(70)85072-2
. [all data]
Huber and Herzberg, 1979
Huber, K.P.; Herzberg, G.,
Molecular Spectra and Molecular Structure. IV. Constants of Diatomic Molecules,, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., 1979, ,1. [all data]
Herzberg and Johns, 1969
Herzberg, G.; Johns, J.W.C.,
New spectra of the CH molecule,
Astrophys. J., 1969, 158, 399. [all data]
Scheer, Bilodeau, et al., 1998
Scheer, M.; Bilodeau, R.C.; Brodie, C.A.; Haugen, H.K.,
Systematic study of the stable states of C-, Si-, Ge-, and Sn- via infrared laser spectroscopy,
Phys. Rev. A, 1998, 58, 4, 2844-2856, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.58.2844
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.