Benzenamine, 4,4'-methylenebis-

• Formula: C₁₃H₁₄N₂
• Molecular weight: 198.2637
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C13H14N2/c14-12-5-1-10(2-6-12)9-11-3-7-13(15)8-4-11/h1-8H,9,14-15H2 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 101-77-9
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Aniline, 4,4'-methylenedi-; p,p'-Diaminodiphenylmethane; p,p'-Methylenedianiline; Bis(p-aminophenyl)methane; Bis(4-aminophenyl)methane; Diaminodiphenylmethane; Dianilinemethane; Epicure DDM; Epikure DDM; HT 972; Jeffamine AP-20; Methylenebis[aniline]; Methylenedianiline; Tonox; 4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane; 4,4'-Diphenylmethanediamine; 4,4'-Methylenebis[aniline]; 4,4'-Methylenedianiline; p-Toluidine, α-(p-aminophenyl)-; p,p'-Diaminodifenylmethan; Bis-p-aminofenylmethan; Di(4-aminophenyl)methane; DADPM; DDM; MDA; NCI-C54604; 4-(4-Aminobenzyl)aniline; 4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethan; Ancamine TL; Araldite hardener 972; Curithane; 4,4'-Methylenebis(benzeneamine); 4,4-Methylenedianiline; Sumicure M; UN 2651; Bis(aminophenyl)methane; 4,4'-Methylenedibenzenamine; Dianiline, 4,4'-methylene-; NSC 4709
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Enthalpy of vaporization

Antoine Equation Parameters

log₁₀(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (bar)
    T = temperature (K)

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Enthalpy of fusion

Entropy of fusion

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

=

By formula: C₁₃H₁₄N₂ = C₁₃H₁₄N₂

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Zalykin and Strepikheev, 1966
Zalykin, A.A.; Strepikheev, Yu.A., Certain physicochemical constants of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane and diphenylmethane 4,4'diisocyanate, J. Appl. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1966, 39, 2448, In original 2607. [all data]

Kishore and Santhanalakshmi, 1983
Kishore, K.; Santhanalakshmi, K.N., A thermochemical study on the reactions of aniline with formaldehyde in the presence of acid medium, Thermochim. Acta, 1983, 68, 59-74. [all data]

Lesbats and Lichanot, 1987
Lesbats, C.; Lichanot, A., Capacites calorifiques de durcisseurs amines et resines epoxydes, Thermochim. Acta, 1987, 109, 317-329. [all data]

Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978
Marchidan, D.I.; Ciopec, M., Relative enthalpies and related thermodynamic functions of some organic compounds by drop calorimetry, J. Therm. Anal., 1978, 14, 131-150. [all data]

Zalikin and Strepikheev, 1966
Zalikin, A.A.; Strepikheev, Yu.A., Some physicochemical constants of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane and 4,4'-diphenylmethanediisocyanate, Zhur. Priklad. Khim., 1966, 39, 2607. [all data]

Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978, 2
Marchidan, D.I.; Ciopec, M., Relative enthalpies and related thermodynamic functions of some organic compounds by drop calorimetry, J. Therm. Anal., 1978, 14, 131-49. [all data]

Marchidan and Ciopec, 1978, 3
Marchidan, D.I.; Ciopec, M., Thermodynamic properties of maleic, trimellitic and pryomellitic anhydrides, Rev. Roum. Chim., 1978, 23, 1, 19-20. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Khimeche and Dahmani, 2006
Khimeche, K.; Dahmani, A., Determination by DSC of solid--liquid diagrams for polyaromatic -- 4,4'diaminodiphenylmethane binary systems, J Therm Anal Calorim, 2006, 84, 1, 47-52, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10973-005-7167-9 . [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D., Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985 . [all data]

Santhanalakshmi, 1988
Santhanalakshmi, J., A thermochemical kinetic study of interconversion reactions of aniline-formaldehyde products, Thermochim. Acta, 1988, 127, 369-375. [all data]

Pykhtina, Cherednichenko, et al., 1974
Pykhtina, E.V.; Cherednichenko, L.V.; Kardash, I.E.; Evlasheva, T.I.; Sorokin, V.V.; Potapov, V.K.; Pravednikov, A.N., Ionization potentials of amines and energies of charge transfer bands in the absorption spectra of complexes of 7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethan, High Energy Chem., 1974, 8, 257, In original 307. [all data]

Pignataro, Mancini, et al., 1972
Pignataro, S.; Mancini, V.; Innorta, G.; Distefano, G., Ionization energies and ring orbital interaction in diarylmethanes and diaryleth, Z. Naturforsch., 1972, 27, 534. [all data]

Innorta, Torroni, et al., 1973
Innorta, G.; Torroni, S.; Pignataro, S.; Mancini, V., The activation energy as guiding factor in the fragmentation of substituted diphenylmethanes, Org. Mass Spectrom., 1973, 7, 1399. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  AE	Appearance energy
  Cp,solid	Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
  Tfus	Fusion (melting) point
  ΔcH°liquid	Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions
  ΔcH°solid	Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions
  ΔfH°solid	Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions
  ΔfusH	Enthalpy of fusion
  ΔfusS	Entropy of fusion
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔvapH	Enthalpy of vaporization

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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