Mercury(II) chloride


Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-146.29kJ/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1962
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar294.78J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1962

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 1500. to 6000.
A 62.06336
B 0.251886
C -0.068302
D 0.005831
E -0.362161
F -166.0232
G 367.7795
H -146.2940
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in March, 1962

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-213.22kJ/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1962
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid,1 bar164.47J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1962
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfsolid-230.12kJ/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1962
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
solid144.50J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in March, 1962

Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 550. to 1500.
A 102.0900
B 0.000000
C 0.000000
D 0.000000
E 0.000000
F -243.6607
G 288.0161
H -213.2221
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in March, 1962

Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 298. to 550.
A 68.10715
B 25.82377
C -4.640057
D 0.361514
E -0.132167
F -251.9760
G 218.6784
H -230.1204
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in March, 1962

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: José A. Martinho Simões

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C6H14Hg (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2C3H7ClHg (cr)

By formula: C6H14Hg (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2C3H7ClHg (cr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-94.3 ± 2.1kJ/molRSCMortimer, Pritchard, et al., 1952Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.

Mercury, dimethyl- (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2Mercury, chloromethyl- (cr)

By formula: C2H6Hg (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2CH3ClHg (cr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-67.7 ± 2.3kJ/molRSCHartley, Pritchard, et al., 1950Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.

C6H14Hg (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2C3H7ClHg (cr)

By formula: C6H14Hg (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2C3H7ClHg (cr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-88.6 ± 1.3kJ/molRSCMortimer, Pritchard, et al., 1952Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.

Mercury, diphenyl- (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2Mercury, chlorophenyl- (cr)

By formula: C12H10Hg (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2C6H5ClHg (cr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-58.2 ± 2.1kJ/molRSCChernick, Skinner, et al., 1956Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.

Mercury, diethyl- (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2Mercury, chloroethyl- (cr)

By formula: C4H10Hg (l) + Cl2Hg (cr) = 2C2H5ClHg (cr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-87.7 ± 3.6kJ/molRSCHartley, Pritchard, et al., 1951Please also see Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Cox and Pilcher, 1970.

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)11.38 ± 0.01eVN/AN/AL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
11.380 ± 0.003PILinn, Brom, et al., 1983LBLHLM
11.5PELee and Potts, 1981LLK
11.37PEEland, 1970RDSH
11.5PEBoggess, Allen, et al., 1973Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
Cl+16.72 ± 0.32HgClPILinn, Brom, et al., 1983LBLHLM
Cl+17.7 ± 0.3?EIKiser, Dillard, et al., 1969RDSH
ClHg+≤11.041ClPILinn, Brom, et al., 1983LBLHLM
HgCl+12.06 ± 0.26ClEIKiser, Dillard, et al., 1969RDSH
Hg+12.59 ± 0.18Cl2PILinn, Brom, et al., 1983LBLHLM

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Drug Lab
NIST MS number 379684

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References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Mortimer, Pritchard, et al., 1952
Mortimer, C.T.; Pritchard, H.O.; Skinner, H.A., Thermochemistry of metallic alkyls. Part V.?Mercury di-propyl and mercury di-isopropyl, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1952, 48, 220, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9524800220 . [all data]

Pedley and Rylance, 1977
Pedley, J.B.; Rylance, J., Computer Analysed Thermochemical Data: Organic and Organometallic Compounds, University of Sussex, Brigton, 1977. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds in Academic Press, New York, 1970. [all data]

Hartley, Pritchard, et al., 1950
Hartley, K.; Pritchard, H.O.; Skinner, H.A., Thermochemistry of metallic alkyls. III.?mercury dimethyl and mercury methyl halides, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1950, 46, 1019, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9504601019 . [all data]

Chernick, Skinner, et al., 1956
Chernick, C.L.; Skinner, H.A.; Wadsö, I., Trans. Faraday Soc., 1956, 52, 1088. [all data]

Hartley, Pritchard, et al., 1951
Hartley, K.; Pritchard, H.O.; Skinner, H.A., Thermochemistry of metallic alkyls. IV. Mercury diethyl and mercury diphenyl, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1951, 47, 254, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9514700254 . [all data]

Linn, Brom, et al., 1983
Linn, S.H.; Brom, J.M., Jr.; Tzeng, W.-B.; Ng, C.Y., Molecular beam photoionization study of HgCl2, J. Chem. Phys., 1983, 78, 37. [all data]

Lee and Potts, 1981
Lee, E.P.F.; Potts, A.W., Fine structure in the He(I)/He(II) photoelectron spectra of the metal valence (d) shells of the group IIB dihalides, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1981, 22, 247. [all data]

Eland, 1970
Eland, J.H.D., Photoelectron spectra and chemical bonding of mercury(II) compounds, Intern. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1970, 4, 37. [all data]

Boggess, Allen, et al., 1973
Boggess, G.W.; Allen, J.D., Jr.; Schweitzer, G.K., The photoelectron spectra of gaseous zinc(II) and cadmium(II) chlorides, bromides, and iodides, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1973, 2, 467. [all data]

Kiser, Dillard, et al., 1969
Kiser, R.W.; Dillard, J.G.; Dugger, D.L., Mass spectrometry of inorganic halides, Advan. Chem. Ser., 1969, 72, 153. [all data]


Notes

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