Thioacetaldehyde

• Formula: C₂H₄S
• Molecular weight: 60.118
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C2H4S/c1-2-3/h2H,1H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QJFUMFCCMJJLIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 6851-93-0
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • UV/Visible spectrum
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark Database
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C₂H₃S^- +  =

By formula: C₂H₃S^- + H⁺ = C₂H₄S

(CAS Reg. No. 20733-13-5 • 4294967295) +  = CAS Reg. No. 20733-13-5

By formula: (CAS Reg. No. 20733-13-5 • 4294967295C₂H₄S) + C₂H₄S = CAS Reg. No. 20733-13-5

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

View reactions leading to C₂H₄S⁺ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

De-protonation reactions

C₂H₃S^- +  =

By formula: C₂H₃S^- + H⁺ = C₂H₄S

UV/Visible spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Alexander N. Yermakov, Alexy A. Usov, Antonina A. Goncharova, Axlexander N. Leskin, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina

Spectrum

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Additional Data

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, UV/Visible spectrum, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Butler and Baer, 1983
Butler, J.J.; Baer, T., A photo-ionization study of organosulfur ring compounds: Thiirane, thietane and tetrahydrothiophene, Org. Mass Spectrom., 1983, 18, 248-253. [all data]

Zhang and Grabowski, 1989
Zhang, L.; Grabowski, J.J., The Gas-Phase Basicity and H/D Exchange Characteristics of the Parent Thiocarbonyl Enolate Anions, J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Comm. 1819, 1989. [all data]

Guillemin, Riague, et al., 2005
Guillemin, J.C.; Riague, E.H.; Gal, J.F.; Maria, P.C.; Mo, O.; Yanez, M., Acidity trends in alpha,beta-unsaturated sulfur, selenium, and tellurium derivatives: Comparison with C-, Si-, Ge-, Sn-, N-, P-, As-, and Sb-containing analogues, Chem. Eur. J., 2005, 11, 7, 2145-2153, https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.200400989 . [all data]

Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979
Bartmess, J.E.; Scott, J.A.; McIver, R.T., Jr., The gas phase acidity scale from methanol to phenol, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 6047. [all data]

Rao, 1975
Rao, C.N.R., Lone-pair ionization bands of chromophores in the photoelectron spectra of organic molecules, Indian J. Chem., 1975, 13, 950. [all data]

Kroto, Landsberg, et al., 1974
Kroto, H.W.; Landsberg, B.M.; Suffolk, R.J.; Vodden, A., The photoelectron and microwave spectra of the unstable species thioacetaldehyde, CH₃CHS, and thioacetone, (CH₃)₂CS, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1974, 29, 265. [all data]

Rosengren, 1962
Rosengren, K., Acta Chem. Scand., 1962, 16, 2284. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, UV/Visible spectrum, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  ΔfH°gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
  ΔrG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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