Hydrazine, trimethyl-
- Formula: C3H10N2
- Molecular weight: 74.1249
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NIIPNAJXERMYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1741-01-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: N,N,N'-Trimethylhydrazine; Trimethylhydrazine; 1,1,2-Trimethylhydrazine; (CH3)2NNH(CH3)
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S°liquid | 231.96 | J/mol*K | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
185.94 | 292.15 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | T = 12 to 294 K. |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ttriple | 201.24 | K | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
33.259 | 292.15 | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | P = 19.83 kPa; DH |
34.6 | 272. | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | Based on data from 257. to 287. K.; AC |
33.4 ± 0.1 | 292. | C | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | AC |
Entropy of vaporization
ΔvapS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
113.84 | 292.15 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | P; DH |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
256.93 to 286.98 | 4.26412 | 1204.436 | -49.732 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.485 | 201.24 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | DH |
9.49 | 201.2 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
47.13 | 201.24 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.9 ± 0.1 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
8.74 | PE | Rademacher, 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.67 | PE | Nelsen and Buschek, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N2?+ | 13.2 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H4N?+ | 11.7 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H2?+ | 11.9 ± 1.0 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H3?+ | 11.7 ± 1.0 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
CH3+ | 14.0 ± 0.5 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H5N2+ | 11.1 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H6N+ | 11.1 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H7N2+ | 9.4 ± 0.1 | CH3 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H7+ | 10.7 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H7N2+ | 10.7 ± 0.1 | H2+H | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H8N2+ | 8.2 ± 0.1 | H2 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H9N2+ | 8.9 ± 0.1 | H | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H4+ | 11.9 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Bol'shakov, et al., 1969 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 20197 |
Instrument | SF-4 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, UV/Visible spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955
Aston, J.G.; Zolki, T.P.; Wood, J.L.,
The thermodynamic properties and configuration of trimethylhydrazine identification and correction for a major impurity,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 281-284. [all data]
Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2
Aston, J.G.; Zolki, T.P.; Wood, J.L.,
The thermodynamic properties and configuration of trimethylhydrazine identification and correction for a major impurity,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 281. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959
Dibeler, V.H.; Franklin, J.L.; Reese, R.M.,
Electron impact studies of hydrazine and the methyl-substituted hydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 68. [all data]
Rademacher, 1975
Rademacher, P.,
Acyclische Hydrazine,
Chem. Ber., 1975, 108, 1548. [all data]
Nelsen and Buschek, 1974
Nelsen, S.F.; Buschek, J.M.,
Photoelectron spectra of hydrazines. III. Evidence for similar lone pair-lone pair dihedral angles for acyclic hydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 2392. [all data]
Bol'shakov, et al., 1969
Bol'shakov, G.F., et al.,
Ultraviolet spectra of heteroorganic compounds, 1969, 222. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, UV/Visible spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapS Entropy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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