Diethyl sulfide
- Formula: C4H10S
- Molecular weight: 90.187
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LJSQFQKUNVCTIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 352-93-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethane, 1,1'-thiobis-; Ethyl sulfide; Diethyl thioether; Ethyl monosulfide; Ethyl thioether; Ethylthioethane; Thioethyl ether; 3-Thiapentane; 1,1'-Thiobisethane; Diethyl sulphide; (C2H5)2S; Diethylsulfid; Sulfodor; UN 2375; NSC 75157
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
- NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, "lite" edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)
- NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -83.5 ± 2.3 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Voronkov, Klyuchnikov, et al., 1989 | |
ΔfH°gas | -82.72 ± 0.79 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Hubbard, Good, et al., 1958 | see Hubbard, Katz, et al., 1954 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -119.3 ± 2.0 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Voronkov, Klyuchnikov, et al., 1989 | ALS |
ΔfH°liquid | -119.4 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Hubbard, Good, et al., 1958 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -118.6 ± 0.79 kJ/mol; see Hubbard, Katz, et al., 1954; ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -3486.1 ± 0.67 | kJ/mol | Ccr | Hubbard, Good, et al., 1958 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -3485.4 ± 0.67 kJ/mol; see Hubbard, Katz, et al., 1954; ALS |
ΔcH°liquid | -3471. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Berthelot, 1901 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°liquid | 269.28 | J/mol*K | N/A | Scott, Finke, et al., 1952 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
171.42 | 298.15 | Scott, Finke, et al., 1952 | T = 16 to 316 K.; DH |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 365. ± 1. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 12 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 169.85 | K | N/A | Timmermans, 1952 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Tfus | 169.24 | K | N/A | Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Tfus | 169.85 | K | N/A | Timmermans and Hennaut-Roland, 1935 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 169.21 | K | N/A | Scott, Finke, et al., 1952, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 557. | K | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
Tc | 557.0 | K | N/A | Berthoud and Brum, 1924 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; by disappearance of meniscus; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 39.60 | bar | N/A | Berthoud and Brum, 1924 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4053 bar; vapor pressure at Tc; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ρc | 3.151 | mol/l | N/A | Berthoud and Brum, 1924 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 mol/l; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 35.9 ± 0.6 | kJ/mol | AVG | N/A | Average of 8 values; Individual data points |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
31.77 | 365.3 | N/A | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
34.9 | 327. | N/A | Baev, 2008 | Based on data from 293. to 361. K.; AC |
34.4 | 333. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 318. to 396. K. See also Scott, Finke, et al., 1952 and Osborn and Douslin, 1966.; AC |
34.8 | 324. | EB | White, Barnard--Smith, et al., 1952 | Based on data from 309. to 371. K.; AC |
37.5 | 248. | N/A | Stull, 1947 | Based on data from 233. to 361. K.; AC |
33.5 | 364. | N/A | Thompson and Linnett, 1935 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH =
A exp(-βTr) (1 − Tr)β
ΔvapH =
Enthalpy of vaporization (at saturation pressure)
(kJ/mol)
Tr = reduced temperature (T / Tc)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A (kJ/mol) | β | Tc (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
325. to 365. | 51.83 | 0.2843 | 557. | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
319.07 to 395.58 | 4.05326 | 1257.833 | -54.488 | Osborn and Douslin, 1966 | |
233.6 to 361. | 4.66583 | 1560.523 | -26.557 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
361. to 536. | 4.41669 | 1541.596 | -11.154 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.903 | 169.21 | Scott, Finke, et al., 1952 | DH |
11.92 | 169.2 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
70.35 | 169.21 | Scott, Finke, et al., 1952 | DH |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C4H10S+ + C4H10S = (C4H10S+ • C4H10S)
Bond type: Charge transfer bond (positive ion)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 104. | kJ/mol | DT | James, McKee, et al., 1996 | gas phase; ΔrH(0K) = 107. kJ/mol |
ΔrH° | 112. | kJ/mol | DT | Deng, Illies, et al., 1995 | gas phase; ΔrH(0K) = 120. kJ/mol |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 118. | J/mol*K | DT | James, McKee, et al., 1996 | gas phase; ΔrH(0K) = 107. kJ/mol |
ΔrS° | 143. | J/mol*K | DT | Deng, Illies, et al., 1995 | gas phase; ΔrH(0K) = 120. kJ/mol |
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
0.56 | 4600. | M | N/A |
0.46 | V | N/A |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 8.42 ± 0.01 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 856.7 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 827.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.41 | CTS | Aloisi, Santini, et al., 1974 | LLK |
8.42 ± 0.01 | PI | Akopyan, Sergeev, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
8.430 ± 0.005 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
8.4 | PE | Aue and Bowers, 1979 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.46 | PE | Weiner and Lattman, 1978 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.44 | PE | Wagner and Bock, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.44 | PE | Bock, Wagner, et al., 1972 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: C4H10S+ + C4H10S = (C4H10S+ • C4H10S)
Bond type: Charge transfer bond (positive ion)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 104. | kJ/mol | DT | James, McKee, et al., 1996 | gas phase; ΔrH(0K) = 107. kJ/mol |
ΔrH° | 112. | kJ/mol | DT | Deng, Illies, et al., 1995 | gas phase; ΔrH(0K) = 120. kJ/mol |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 118. | J/mol*K | DT | James, McKee, et al., 1996 | gas phase; ΔrH(0K) = 107. kJ/mol |
ΔrS° | 143. | J/mol*K | DT | Deng, Illies, et al., 1995 | gas phase; ΔrH(0K) = 120. kJ/mol |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Phase Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Owner | NIST Standard Reference Data Program Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center |
State | gas |
Instrument | HP-GC/MS/IRD |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-2557 |
NIST MS number | 229882 |
UV/Visible spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
View spectrum image in SVG format.
Download spectrum in JCAMP-DX format.
Source | Fehnel and Carmack, 1949 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 3281 |
Instrument | Beckman DU |
Melting point | -103.9 |
Boiling point | 92.1 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 100. | 708.5 | Miller and Bruno, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.1 μm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 120. | 717.9 | Miller and Bruno, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.1 μm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 60. | 700.4 | Miller and Bruno, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.1 μm |
Capillary | DB-5 | 80. | 703.7 | Miller and Bruno, 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.1 μm |
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 698. | Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985 | He or N2, Chromosorb W, AW-DMCS; Column length: 2.1 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 110. | 698. | Möckel and Zolg, 1977 | Chromosorb W AW (80-100 mesh); Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 698. | Golovnya, Garbuzov, et al., 1976 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m |
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 699. | Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 120. | 696. | Agr, Tesaric, et al., 1973 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 120. | 695. | Agr, Tesaric, et al., 1973 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 692. | Agr, Tesaric, et al., 1973 | |
Capillary | Squalane | 120. | 695. | Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972 | N2, Celite 545; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 692. | Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972 | N2, Celite 545; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 120. | 696. | Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Packed | DC-200 | 120. | 693. | Golovnya and Arsen'ev, 1970 | Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | DC-200 | 60. | 693. | Golovnya and Arsen'ev, 1970 | Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 130. | 692. | Golovnya and Arsen'ev, 1970 | Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 60. | 692. | Golovnya and Arsen'ev, 1970 | Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 110. | 694. | Martinu and Janák, 1970 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 698. | Martinu and Janák, 1970 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 150. | 704. | Martinu and Janák, 1970 |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 110. | 903. | Möckel and Zolg, 1977 | He, Chromosorb W AW (80-100 mesh); Column length: 6. m |
Packed | Polyethylene Glycol | 130. | 927. | Golovnya, Garbuzov, et al., 1976 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 100. | 708. | Safa and Hadjmohannadi, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Nitrogen |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 60. | 700. | Safa and Hadjmohannadi, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Nitrogen |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups | 80. | 704. | Safa and Hadjmohannadi, 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.10 μm, Nitrogen |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 720. | Kavan, 1973 | Column length: 3.2 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PONA | 704. | Yang, Wang, et al., 2004 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, N2, 2. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | DB-5 | 699. | Savel'eva, Zenkevich, et al., 2003 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 270. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 699. | Savel'eva, Zenkevich, et al., 2003 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 270. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 690. | Egolf and Jurs, 1993 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 690. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 698. | Gijs, Piraprez, et al., 2000 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He; Program: 33C (16.5min) => 2C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C (9min) |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 693. | Zenkevich, 1998 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SE-52 | 704. | van Langenhove and Schamp, 1986 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 683. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 685. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 904. | Egolf and Jurs, 1993 | 2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 895. | Shibamoto and Russell, 1977 | 1. K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 899. | Shibamoto and Russell, 1977 | 1. K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 895. | Shibamoto and Russell, 1976 | N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 899. | Shibamoto and Russell, 1976 | N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 903. | Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 30 0C (5 min) 5 0C/min -> 100 0C (5 min) 1 0C/min -> 130 0C 10 0C/min -> 195 0C (45 min) |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 904. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Voronkov, Klyuchnikov, et al., 1989
Voronkov, M.G.; Klyuchnikov, V.A.; Kolabin, S.N.; Shvets, G.N.; Varusin, P.I.; Deryagina, E.N.; Korchevin, N.A.; Tsvetnitskaya, S.I.,
Thermochemical properties of diorganyl chalcogenides and dichalcogenides RMnR(M = S, Se, Te; n = 1, 2).,
Dokl. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1989, 307, 650-653, In original 1139. [all data]
Hubbard, Good, et al., 1958
Hubbard, W.N.; Good, W.D.; Waddington, G.,
The heats of combustion, formation and isomerization of the seven isomeric C4H10S alkane thiols and sulfides,
J. Phys. Chem., 1958, 62, 614-617. [all data]
Hubbard, Katz, et al., 1954
Hubbard, W.N.; Katz, C.; Waddington, G.,
A rotating combustion bomb for precision calorimetry. Heats of combustion of some sulfur-containing compounds,
J. Phys. Chem., 1954, 58, 142. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Berthelot, 1901
Berthelot, M.,
Chimie Organique. - Nouvelles recherches sur l'isomerie des ethers sulfocyaniques,
Compt. Rend., 1901, 132, 57-58. [all data]
Scott, Finke, et al., 1952
Scott, D.W.; Finke, H.L.; Hubbard, W.N.; McCullough, J.P.; Oliver, G.D.; Gross, M.E.; Katz, C.; Williamson, K.D.; Waddington, G.; Huffman, H.M.,
3-Thiapentane: heat capacity, heats of fusion and vaporization, vapor pressure, entropy, heat of formation and thermodynamic functions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 4656-4662. [all data]
Timmermans, 1952
Timmermans, J.,
Freezing points of organic compounds. VVI New determinations.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1952, 61, 393. [all data]
Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951
Mcallan, D.T.; Cullum, T.V.; Dean, R.A.; Fidler, F.A.,
The Preparation and Properties of Sulfur Compounds Related to Petroleum I. The Dialkyl Sulfides and Disulfides,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 3627-32. [all data]
Timmermans and Hennaut-Roland, 1935
Timmermans, J.; Hennaut-Roland, M.,
Physical constants of 20 organic compounds. VII.,
J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1935, 32, 501. [all data]
Scott, Finke, et al., 1952, 2
Scott, D.W.; Finke, H.L.; Hubbard, W.N.; McCullough, J.P.; Oliver, G.D.; Gross, M.E.; Katz, C.; Williamson, K.D.; Waddington, G.; Huffman, H.M.,
3-Thiapentane: Heat Capacity, Heats of Fusion and Vaporization, Vapor Pressure, Entropy, Heat of Formation and Thermodynamic Functions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1952, 74, 4656-62. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Berthoud and Brum, 1924
Berthoud, A.; Brum, R.,
Physical Properties of Some Organic Compounds.,
J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1924, 21, 143-60. [all data]
Baev, 2008
Baev, A.K.,
The thermodynamic characteristics of diethylzinc-diethylsulfur solutions,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2008, 82, 8, 1266-1272, https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024408080050
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Osborn and Douslin, 1966
Osborn, A.G.; Douslin, D.R.,
Vapor Pressure Relations of 36 Sulfur Compounds Present in Petroleum.,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1966, 11, 4, 502-509, https://doi.org/10.1021/je60031a014
. [all data]
White, Barnard--Smith, et al., 1952
White, P.T.; Barnard--Smith, D.G.; Fidler, F.A.,
Vapor Pressure--Temperature Relationships of Sulfur Compounds Related to Petroleum,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1952, 44, 6, 1430-1438, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50510a064
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Thompson and Linnett, 1935
Thompson, H.W.; Linnett, J.W.,
The vapour pressures of some alkyl sulphides,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1935, 31, 1743, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9353101743
. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
James, McKee, et al., 1996
James, M.A.; McKee, M.L.; Illies, A.J.,
Gas-phase bond strength and atomic connectivity studies of the unsymmetrical two-center three-electron ion, [Et2S...SMe2]+,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 33, 7836, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja960455h
. [all data]
Deng, Illies, et al., 1995
Deng, Y.; Illies, A.J.; James, M.A.; McKee, M.L.; Peschke, M.,
A Definitive Investigation of the Gas-Phase Two-Center Three-electron Bond in [H2S:SH2+], [Me2S:SMe2]+, and [Et2S:SEt2]+: Therory and Experiment,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 1, 420, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00106a048
. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Aloisi, Santini, et al., 1974
Aloisi, G.G.; Santini, S.; Sorriso, S.,
Molecular complexes of substituted diphenyl sulphides with π acceptors. Charge transfer spectra and ionization potentials of the donors,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 1974, 70, 1908. [all data]
Akopyan, Sergeev, et al., 1970
Akopyan, M.E.; Sergeev, Yu.L.; Vilesov, F.I.,
Photionization in vapors of aliphatic sulfides. I. Methymercaptan, dimethyl and diethyl sulfides,
High Energy Chem., 1970, 4, 265, In original 305. [all data]
Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J.,
Ionization potentials of some molecules,
J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]
Aue and Bowers, 1979
Aue, D.H.; Bowers, M.T.,
Chapter 9. Stabilities of positive ions from equilibrium gas phase basicity measurements
in Ions Chemistry,, ed. M.T. Bowers, 1979. [all data]
Weiner and Lattman, 1978
Weiner, M.A.; Lattman, M.,
Ultraviolet photoelectron spectra of some Cr(CO)5L complexes containing organosulfide and organophosphine ligands,
Inorg. Chem., 1978, 17, 1084. [all data]
Wagner and Bock, 1974
Wagner, G.; Bock, H.,
Photoelektronenspektren und molekuleigenschaften, XXVI. Die delokalisation von schwefel-elektronenpaaren in alkylsulfiden und -disulfiden,
Chem. Ber., 1974, 107, 68. [all data]
Bock, Wagner, et al., 1972
Bock, H.; Wagner, G.; Kroner, J.,
Photoelektronenspektren und molekuleigenschaften, XIV. Die delokalisation des schwefel-elektronenpaar in CH3S-substituierten aromaten,
Chem. Ber., 1972, 105, 3850. [all data]
Hobrock and Kiser, 1963
Hobrock, B.G.; Kiser, R.W.,
Electron impact investigations of sulfur compounds. III. 2-Thiapropane, 3-thiapentane, and 2,3,4-trithiapentane,
J. Phys. Chem., 1963, 67, 1283. [all data]
Keyes and Harrson, 1968
Keyes, B.G.; Harrson, A.G.,
The fragmentation of aliphatic sulfur compounds by electron impact,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1968, 90, 5671. [all data]
Gal'perin, Bogolyubov, et al., 1969
Gal'perin, Ya.V.; Bogolyubov, G.M.; Grishin, N.N.; Petrov, A.A.,
Organic derivatives of elements of groups V and VI. VI. Mass spectra of compounds with S-S bonds,
Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1969, 39, 1599, In original 1567. [all data]
Gowenlock, Kay, et al., 1963
Gowenlock, B.G.; Kay, J.; Majer, J.R.,
Electron impact studies of some sulphides and disulphides,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1963, 59, 2463. [all data]
Broer and Weringa, 1980
Broer, W.J.; Weringa, W.D.,
Potential energy profiles for the unimolecular reactions of [C3H7S]+ ions,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1980, 15, 229. [all data]
Fehnel and Carmack, 1949
Fehnel, E.A.; Carmack, M.,
The ultraviolet absorption spectra of organic sulfur compounds. I. Compounds containing the sulfide function,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 84-93. [all data]
Miller and Bruno, 2003
Miller, K.E.; Bruno, T.J.,
Isothermal Kováts retention indices of sulfur compounds on a poly(5% diphenyl-95% dimethylsiloxane) stationary phase,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 1007, 1-2, 117-125, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00958-0
. [all data]
Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985
Garbuzov, V.G.; Misharina, T.A.; Aerov, A.F.; Golovnya, R.V.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices for sulphur(II)-containing organic substances,
J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1985, 40, 4, 576-586. [all data]
Möckel and Zolg, 1977
Möckel, H.J.; Zolg, M.,
Retentionsindices n-aliphatischer Schwefelverbindungen,
Z. Anal. Chem., 1977, 285, 1, 45-46, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00446017
. [all data]
Golovnya, Garbuzov, et al., 1976
Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G.; Misharina, T.A.,
Gas chromatographic characteristics of sulfur compounds. 2. Normal sulfides,
Izv. Akad. Nauk Kaz. SSR Ser. Khim., 1976, 10, 2266-2270. [all data]
Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974
Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G.,
Effect of heteroatom in aliphatic sulfur- and oxygen-containing compounds on the values of the retention indices in gas chromatography,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Khim., 1974, 7, 1519-1521. [all data]
Agr, Tesaric, et al., 1973
Agr, X.X.; Tesaric, K.; Janak, J.,
Will be entered later,
J. Chromatogr., 1973, 95, 207-215. [all data]
Agrawal, Tesarík, et al., 1972
Agrawal, B.B.; Tesarík, K.; Janák, J.,
Gas chromatographic characterization of sulphur compounds in the 93-162° gasoline cut from Romashkino crude oil using Kováts retention indices,
J. Chromatogr., 1972, 65, 1, 207-215, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)86933-2
. [all data]
Golovnya and Arsen'ev, 1970
Golovnya, R.V.; Arsen'ev, Y.N.,
Gas-chromatographic method for the analysis of n-mercaptans and symmetrical n-sulfides and n-disulfides,
Bull. Acad. Sci. USSR, Div. Chem. Sci. (Engl. Transl.), 1970, 6, 4, 1316-1318, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00852683
. [all data]
Martinu and Janák, 1970
Martinu, V.; Janák, J.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention data of some aliphatic and alicyclic sulphides,
J. Chromatogr., 1970, 52, 69-75, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)96545-8
. [all data]
Safa and Hadjmohannadi, 2005
Safa, F.; Hadjmohannadi, M.R.,
Use of topological indices of organic sulfur compounds in quantitative structure-retention relationship study,
QSAR Comb. Sci., 2005, 24, 9, 1026-1032, https://doi.org/10.1002/qsar.200530008
. [all data]
Kavan, 1973
Kavan, I.,
Analysis of odorants,
Sbornik Praci UVP, 1973, 26, 128-144. [all data]
Yang, Wang, et al., 2004
Yang, Y.; Wang, Z.; Zong, B.; Yang, H.,
Determination of sulfur compounds in fluid catalytic cracking gasoline by gas chromatography with a sulfur chemiluminiscence detector,
Chin. J. Chromatogr., 2004, 22, 3, 216-219. [all data]
Savel'eva, Zenkevich, et al., 2003
Savel'eva, E.I.; Zenkevich, I.G.; Radilov, A.S.,
Identification the Products of Chemical Neutralization of O-Isobutyl-S-(2-diethylaminoethyl)methylthiophosphonate in the Composition of Bitumen-Salt Matrices,
Zh. Anal. Khim. (Rus.), 2003, 58, 2, 135-145. [all data]
Egolf and Jurs, 1993
Egolf, L.M.; Jurs, P.C.,
Quantitative structure-retention and structure-odor intensity relationships for a diverse group of odor-active compounds,
Anal. Chem., 1993, 65, 21, 3119-3126, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00069a027
. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Gijs, Piraprez, et al., 2000
Gijs, L.; Piraprez, G.; Perpète, P.; Spinnler, E.; Collin, S.,
Retention of sulfur flavours by food matrix and determination of sensorial data independent of the medium composition,
Food Chem., 2000, 69, 3, 319-330, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0956-7135(99)00111-5
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 1998
Zenkevich, I.G.,
The Principle of Structural Analogy in the Calculation of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices using Physico-Chemical Constants of Organic Compounds,
Zh. Anal. Khim. (Rus.), 1998, 53, 1, 43-49. [all data]
van Langenhove and Schamp, 1986
van Langenhove, H.; Schamp, N.,
Identification of Volatiles in the Head Space of Acid-Treated Phosphate Rock by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectromety,
J. Chromatogr., 1986, 351, 65-75, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)83473-7
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Shibamoto and Russell, 1977
Shibamoto, T.; Russell, G.F.,
A study of the volatiles isolated from a D-glucose-hydrogen sulfide-ammonia model system,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1977, 25, 1, 109-112, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60209a054
. [all data]
Shibamoto and Russell, 1976
Shibamoto, T.; Russell, G.F.,
Study of meat volatiles associated with aroma generated in a D-glucose-hydrogen sulfide-ammonia model system,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1976, 24, 4, 843-846, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60206a047
. [all data]
Narain, Galvao, et al., 2007
Narain, N.; Galvao, M. deS.; Ferreira, D.DaS.; Navarro, D.M.A.F.,
Flavor biogeneration in Mangaba (Hancornia speciosa Gomes) fruit,
BioEng. Campinas, 2007, 1, 1, 25-31. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy Pc Critical pressure S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions ρc Critical density - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.