1,5-Hexadiene
- Formula: C6H10
- Molecular weight: 82.1436
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: PYGSKMBEVAICCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 592-42-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: α,Ω-Hexadiene; Biallyl; Diallyl; Hexa-1,5-diene; CH2=CHCH2CH2CH=CH2; Hexadiene
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Henry's Law data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Rolf Sander
Henry's Law constant (water solution)
kH(T) = k°H exp(d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) ((1/T) - 1/(298.15 K)))
k°H = Henry's law constant for solubility in water at 298.15 K (mol/(kg*bar))
d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) = Temperature dependence constant (K)
k°H (mol/(kg*bar)) | d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) (K) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|---|
0.0074 | V | N/A |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C6H10+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.27 ± 0.05 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.29 ± 0.05 | EI | Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980 | LLK |
9.29 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975 | LLK |
9.25 | PE | Martin, Heller, et al., 1980 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.59 ± 0.02 | PE | Bunzli, Burak, et al., 1973 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C3H5+ | >10.9 | ? | EI | Hart and Friedli, 1970 | RDSH |
C5H7+ | 9.35 ± 0.05 | CH3 | EI | Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980 | LLK |
C5H7+ | 9.29 | CH3 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975, 2 | LLK |
C5H7+ | 9.35 | CH3 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975 | LLK |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
Notice: This spectrum may be better viewed with a Javascript and HTML 5 enabled browser.
Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-1213 |
NIST MS number | 227588 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 130. | 575. | Bredael, 1982 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 80. | 575. | Bredael, 1982 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 562.8 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 562.7 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 562.8 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979, 2 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 563.3 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979, 2 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 560.7 | Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976 | He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 50. | 563. | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 70. | 564. | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 27. | 563. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 49. | 564. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 67. | 566. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 86. | 566. | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Squalane | 26. | 576. | Zulaïca and Guiochon, 1966 | Column length: 10. m |
Packed | Squalane | 65. | 565. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Ar, Celite; Column length: 1.2 m |
Packed | Squalane | 78. | 567. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Ar, Celite; Column length: 1.2 m |
Packed | Squalane | 65. | 564. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Ar, Celite; Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | Squalane | 78. | 563. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Ar, Celite; Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 565. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | N2, Celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 65. | 564. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | N2, Celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 78. | 564. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | N2, Celite; Column length: 1.8 m |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 564. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Mixture, Celite; Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | Squalane | 65. | 564. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Mixture, Celite; Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | Squalane | 78. | 564. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | Mixture, Celite; Column length: 1.5 m |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 567. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | He, Celite; Column length: 0.9 m |
Packed | Squalane | 65. | 566. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | He, Celite; Column length: 0.9 m |
Packed | Squalane | 78. | 567. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | He, Celite; Column length: 0.9 m |
Packed | Squalane | 100. | 565. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | |
Packed | Squalane | 65. | 565. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 | |
Packed | Squalane | 78. | 565. | Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965 |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH-100 | 581.6 | Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997 | He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min) |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 568. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 578. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 575. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Wolkoff, Holmes, et al., 1980
Wolkoff, P.; Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.,
On the formation of cyclopentenium cations from all C6H10+ molecular ion structures,
Can. J. Chem., 1980, 58, 251. [all data]
Lossing and Traeger, 1975
Lossing, F.P.; Traeger, J.C.,
Stabilization in cyclopentadienyl, cyclopentenyl, and cyclopentyl cations,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 1579. [all data]
Martin, Heller, et al., 1980
Martin, H.-D.; Heller, C.; Mayer, B.; Beckhaus, H.-D.,
Synthese bicyclischer, nicht-konjugierter Polyene. Stereochemie und transanulare Wechselwirkungen,
Chem. Ber., 1980, 113, 2589. [all data]
Bunzli, Burak, et al., 1973
Bunzli, J.C.; Burak, A.J.; Frost, D.C.,
Through-space interaction in non-conjugated acyclic dienes studied by photoelectron spectroscopy,
Tetrahedron, 1973, 29, 3735. [all data]
Hart and Friedli, 1970
Hart, P.J.; Friedli, H.R.,
Desorption of allyl radicals in the heterogeneously-catalysed oxidation of propene: mass spectrometric study,
Chem. Commun., 1970, 621. [all data]
Lossing and Traeger, 1975, 2
Lossing, F.P.; Traeger, J.C.,
Free radicals by mass spectrometry XLVI. Heats of formation of C5H7 and C5H9 radicals and cations.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 19, 9. [all data]
Bredael, 1982
Bredael, P.,
Retention indices of hydrocarbons on SE-30,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1982, 5, 6, 325-328, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240050610
. [all data]
Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979
Bajus, M.; Veselý, V.; Leclercq, P.A.; Rijks, J.A.,
Steam cracking of hydrocarbons. 2. Pyrolysis of methylcyclohexane,
Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev., 1979, 18, 2, 135-142, https://doi.org/10.1021/i360070a012
. [all data]
Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979, 2
Bajus, M.; Veselý, V.; Leclercq, P.A.; Rijks, J.A.,
Steam cracking of hydrocarbons. 1. Pyrolysis of heptane,
Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev., 1979, 18, 1, 30-37, https://doi.org/10.1021/i360069a007
. [all data]
Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976
Lulova, N.I.; Leont'eva, S.A.; Timofeeva, A.N.,
Gas-chromatographic method of determination of individual hydrocarbons in catalytic cracking gasolines
in Proceedings of All-Union Research Institute on Oil Processes. Vol.18, All-Union Research Institute on Oil Processes, Moscow, 1976, 30-53. [all data]
Rijks and Cramers, 1974
Rijks, J.A.; Cramers, C.A.,
High precision capillary gas chromatography of hydrocarbons,
Chromatographia, 1974, 7, 3, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269819
. [all data]
Hively and Hinton, 1968
Hively, R.A.; Hinton, R.E.,
Variation of the retention index with temperature on squalane substrates,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1968, 6, 4, 203-217, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/6.4.203
. [all data]
Zulaïca and Guiochon, 1966
Zulaïca, J.; Guiochon, G.,
Analyse des hauts polymères par chromatographie en phase gazeuse de leurs produits de pyrolyse. II. Application à quelques hydrocarbures macromoléculaires purs,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1966, 4, 1351-1363. [all data]
Adlard, Evans, et al., 1965
Adlard, E.R.; Evans, M.B.; Butlin, A.G.; Evans, R.S.; Hill, R.; Huber, J.F.K.; Littlewood, A.B.; McCambley, W.G.; Smith, J.F.; Swanton, W.T.; Swoboda, P.A.T.,
Recommendations of the data sub-committee for the publication of retention data,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1965, 3, 9, 298-302, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/3.9.298
. [all data]
Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997
Haagen-Smit Laboratory,
Procedure for the detailed hydrocarbon analysis of gasolines by single column high efficiency (capillary) column gas chromatography, SOP NO. MLD 118, Revision No. 1.1, California Environmental Protection Agency, Air Resources Board, El Monte, California, 1997, 22. [all data]
Supelco, 2012
Supelco, CatalogNo. 24160-U,
Petrocol DH Columns. Catalog No. 24160-U, 2012, retrieved from http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/etc/medialib/docs/Supelco/Datasheet/1/w97949.Par.0001.File.tmp/w97949.pdf. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Henry's Law data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy d(ln(kH))/d(1/T) Temperature dependence parameter for Henry's Law constant k°H Henry's Law constant at 298.15K - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.