Diphenyl carbonate
- Formula: C13H10O3
- Molecular weight: 214.2167
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 102-09-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Carbonic acid, diphenyl ester; Phenyl carbonate; Phenol carbonate
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -74.4 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Carson, Fine, et al., 1971 | Hfusion=5.6±0.3 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -95.93 ± 0.45 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Sinke, Hildenbrand, et al., 1958 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -1468.36 ± 0.45 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Sinke, Hildenbrand, et al., 1958 | Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -95.88 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°solid,1 bar | 66.539 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Sinke, Hildenbrand, et al., 1958 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
62.890 | 298.15 | Sinke, Hildenbrand, et al., 1958 | T = 15 to 310 K.; DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 574.7 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 579.2 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 19.3 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | GS | Verevkin, Emel'yanenko, et al., 2008 | Based on data from 355. to 381. K.; AC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 22. ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | E | Carson, Fine, et al., 1971, 2 | See also Pedley and Rylance, 1977.; AC |
ΔsubH° | 21.5 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | V | Carson, Fine, et al., 1971 | Hfusion=5.6±0.3; ALS |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
5.600 | 355. | Carson, Fine, et al., 1971, 2 | AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference |
---|---|---|
9.01 ± 0.05 | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C6H5+ | 12.1 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 | |
C11H9+ | 13.90 ± 0.05 | ? | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 | |
C11H10+ | 12.4 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 | |
C12H9O+ | 12.51 ± 0.05 | ? | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 | |
C12H10O+ | 10.78 ± 0.05 | CO2 | EI | Natalis and Franklin, 1965 |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; (NO SPECTRUM, ONLY SCANNED IMAGE IS AVAILABLE)
- SOLUTION (6% IN CCl4 FOR 4000-1350 CM-1, 6% IN CS2 FOR 1350-600 CM-1); BECKMAN IR-7 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
NIST MS number | 22641 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Carson, Fine, et al., 1971
Carson, A.S.; Fine, D.H.; Gray, P.; Laye, P.G.,
Standard enthalpies of formation of diphenyl oxalate and benzoic anhydride and some related bond dissociation energies,
J. Chem. Soc. B, 1971, 1611-1615. [all data]
Sinke, Hildenbrand, et al., 1958
Sinke, G.C.; Hildenbrand, D.L.; McDonald, R.A.; Kramer, W.R.; Stull, D.R.,
The heat, entropy and free energy of formation of diphenyl carbonate,
J. Phys. Chem., 1958, 62, 1461-1462. [all data]
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Verevkin, Emel'yanenko, et al., 2008
Verevkin, Sergey P.; Emel'yanenko, Vladimir N.; Kozlova, Svetlana A.,
Organic Carbonates: Experiment and ab Initio Calculations for Prediction of Thermochemical Properties,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2008, 112, 42, 10667-10673, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp8024705
. [all data]
Carson, Fine, et al., 1971, 2
Carson, A.S.; Fine, D.H.; Gray, P.; Laye, P.G.,
Standard enthalpies of formation of diphenyl oxalate and benzoic anhydride and some related bond dissociation energies,
J. Chem. Soc., B:, 1971, 1611, https://doi.org/10.1039/j29710001611
. [all data]
Pedley and Rylance, 1977
Pedley, J.B.; Rylance, J.,
, Computer Analysed Thermochemical Data: Organic and Organometallic Compounds, University of Sussex, Brighton, 1977. [all data]
Natalis and Franklin, 1965
Natalis, P.; Franklin, J.L.,
Ionization and dissociation of diphenyl and condensed ring aromatics by electron impact. II. Diphenylcarbonyls and ethers,
J. Phys. Chem., 1965, 69, 2943. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid S°solid,1 bar Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar) Tboil Boiling point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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