1H-Tetrazole

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas320. ± 3.kJ/molCcbBalepin, Lebedev, et al., 1977ALS
Δfgas321.1kJ/molN/AMcEwan and Rigg, 1951Value computed using ΔfHsolid° value of 237.1 kj/mol from McEwan and Rigg, 1951 and ΔsubH° value of 84.0 kj/mol from Balepin, Lebedev, et al., 1977.; DRB

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
10.95PEPalmer, Simpson, et al., 1981LLK
11.3PEGuimon, Khayar, et al., 1989Vertical value; LL
11.0PEPalmer, Simpson, et al., 1981Vertical value; LLK
11.3PECradock, Findlay, et al., 1973Vertical value; LLK

De-protonation reactions

CHN4- + Hydrogen cation = 1H-Tetrazole

By formula: CHN4- + H+ = CH2N4

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1396. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSTaft, 1991gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1366. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETaft, 1991gas phase; B

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Balepin, Lebedev, et al., 1977
Balepin, A.A.; Lebedev, V.P.; Miroshnichenko, E.A.; Koldobskii, G.I.; Ostovskii, V.A.; Larionov, B.P.; Gidaspov, B.V.; Lebedev, Yu.A., Energy effects in polyphenylenes and phenyltetrazoles, Svoistva Veshchestv Str. Mol., 1977, 93-98. [all data]

McEwan and Rigg, 1951
McEwan, W.S.; Rigg, M.W., The heats of combustion of compounds containing the tetrazole ring, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 4725-4727. [all data]

Palmer, Simpson, et al., 1981
Palmer, M.H.; Simpson, I.; Wheeler, J.R., Gas phase tautomerism in the triazoles and tetrazoles: A study by photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio molecular orbital calculations, Z. Naturforsch. A:, 1981, 36, 1246. [all data]

Guimon, Khayar, et al., 1989
Guimon, C.; Khayar, S.; Gracian, F.; Begtrup, M.; Pfister-Guillouzo, G., HeI photoelectron and theoretical study of the gas phase flash pyrolysis of tetrazole and analysis of CN2H2 energy hypersurface, Chem. Phys., 1989, 138, 157. [all data]

Cradock, Findlay, et al., 1973
Cradock, S.; Findlay, R.H.; Palmer, M.H., The molecular energy levels of the azoles: A study by photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio molecular orbital calculations, Tetrahedron, 1973, 29, 2173. [all data]

Taft, 1991
Taft, R.W., , personal communication, Aug, 1991. [all data]


Notes

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