Chloromethylene
- Formula: CHCl
- Molecular weight: 48.472
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LKYXEULZVGJVTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 2108-20-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | 80.000 | kcal/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1969 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 56.145 | cal/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in December, 1969 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
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Temperature (K) | 298. to 1400. | 1400. to 6000. |
---|---|---|
A | 7.925741 | 20.55180 |
B | 2.531501 | -3.290761 |
C | 5.786521 | 0.621347 |
D | -2.983892 | -0.040507 |
E | -0.029723 | -4.711991 |
F | 77.37921 | 63.96140 |
G | 64.58320 | 69.66080 |
H | 80.00010 | 80.00010 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in December, 1969 | Data last reviewed in December, 1969 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
B - John E. Bartmess
View reactions leading to CHCl+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 208.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 200.7 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
1.2100 ± 0.0050 | LPES | Gilles, Ervin, et al., 1992 | Triplet state is 4.2±2.5 kcal/mol higher in energy than neutral singlet; B |
1.2130 ± 0.0050 | LPES | Murray, Leopold, et al., 1988 | Singlet-triplet splitting in neutral < 11.4 kcal/mol; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.84 | DER | Lias, Karpas, et al., 1985 | LBLHLM |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Gilles, Ervin, et al., 1992
Gilles, M.K.; Ervin, K.M.; Ho, J.; Lineberger, W.C.,
Negative Ion Photoelectron Spectroscopy of HCF-, HCCl-, HCBr-, and HCI- - Photoelectron Angular Distributions and Neutral Triplet Excitation,
J. Phys. Chem., 1992, 96, 3, 1130, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100182a021
. [all data]
Murray, Leopold, et al., 1988
Murray, K.K.; Leopold, D.G.; Miller, T.M.; Lineberger, W.C.,
Photoelectron Spectroscopy of the Halocarbene Anions HCF-, HCCl-, HCBr-, HCI-, CF2-, and CCl2-,
J. Chem. Phys., 1988, 89, 9, 5442, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.455596
. [all data]
Lias, Karpas, et al., 1985
Lias, S.G.; Karpas, Z.; Liebman, J.F.,
Halomethylenes: Effects of halogen substitution on absolute heats of formation,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 6089. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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