1,2-Ethanediol

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-94.26 ± 0.67kcal/molCcrKnauth and Sabbah, 1990see Knauth and Sabbah, 1989; ALS
Δfgas-92.7 ± 0.4kcal/molCcbGardner and Hussain, 1972ALS
Δfgas-93.28kcal/molN/AMcClaine, 1947Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -455.9 kj/mol from McClaine, 1947 and ΔvapH° value of 65.6 kj/mol from Knauth and Sabbah, 1990.; DRB
Δfgas-93.04kcal/molN/AParks, West, et al., 1946Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -454.9±0.3 kj/mol from Parks, West, et al., 1946 and ΔvapH° value of 65.6 kj/mol from Knauth and Sabbah, 1990.; DRB
Δfgas-92.61kcal/molN/AMoureu and Dode, 1937Value computed using ΔfHliquid° value of -453.1±1.2 kj/mol from Moureu and Dode, 1937 and ΔvapH° value of 65.6 kj/mol from Knauth and Sabbah, 1990.; DRB
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas74.532cal/mol*KN/AChao J., 1986Other third-law entropy values at 298.15 K known from literature are 284.5 [ Buckley P., 1967], 312.5 [ Stull D.R., 1969], and 315.47(5.36) J/mol*K [ Yeh T.-S., 1994].; GT

Constant pressure heat capacity of gas

Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
14.29200.Yeh T.-S., 1994Other statistically calculated values of entropy at 298.15 K (274.76 [ Buckley P., 1967], 293.76 [ Frei H., 1977], 303.8 [ Chao J., 1986], and 323.55 J/mol*K [ Dyatkina M.E., 1954]) are in worse agreement with third-law entropy value.; GT
18.64298.15
18.74300.
23.42400.
27.161500.
30.031600.
32.321700.
34.240800.
35.911900.
37.3801000.

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

(Chlorine anion • 1,2-Ethanediol) + 1,2-Ethanediol = (Chlorine anion • 21,2-Ethanediol)

By formula: (Cl- • C2H6O2) + C2H6O2 = (Cl- • 2C2H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.9 ± 1.2kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.3 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 1,2-Ethanediol = (Chlorine anion • 1,2-Ethanediol)

By formula: Cl- + C2H6O2 = (Cl- • C2H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr25.3 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16.6 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

C2H5O2- + Hydrogen cation = 1,2-Ethanediol

By formula: C2H5O2- + H+ = C2H6O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.1 ± 2.5kcal/molG+TSCrowder and Bartmess, 1993gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr360.9 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECrowder and Bartmess, 1993gas phase; B

1,2-Ethanediol + Acetone = 1,3-Dioxolane, 2,2-dimethyl- + Water

By formula: C2H6O2 + C3H6O = C5H10O2 + H2O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-2.4kcal/molEqkAnteunis and Rommelaere, 1970liquid phase; ALS

1,2-Ethanediol + Nitric acid = 2-hydroxyethyl nitrate + Water

By formula: C2H6O2 + HNO3 = C2H5NO4 + H2O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-1.9kcal/molCmTsvetkov, Sopin, et al., 1986liquid phase; ALS

Nitric oxide anion + 1,2-Ethanediol = C2H6NO3-

By formula: NO- + C2H6O2 = C2H6NO3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27.00kcal/molN/AHendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

View reactions leading to C2H6O2+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)195.0kcal/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity184.9kcal/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
10.16EIHolmes and Lossing, 1982LBLHLM
10.55PEOhno, Imai, et al., 1985Vertical value; LBLHLM
10.55PEKimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981Vertical value; LLK
10.5PEVon Niessen, Bieri, et al., 1980Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
CH3O+11.12 ± 0.05CH2OHEIHolmes and Lossing, 1984LBLHLM
CH3O+12.5 ± 0.15CH2O+HEIHolmes, Lossing, et al., 1983LBLHLM
CH4O+[CH2OH2+]11.42 ± 0.05CH2OEIHolmes, Lossing, et al., 1982LBLHLM
CH5O+[CH3OH2+]10.7 ± 0.1CHOEIBurgers, Holmes, et al., 1987LBLHLM

De-protonation reactions

C2H5O2- + Hydrogen cation = 1,2-Ethanediol

By formula: C2H5O2- + H+ = C2H6O2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr365.1 ± 2.5kcal/molG+TSCrowder and Bartmess, 1993gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr360.9 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRECrowder and Bartmess, 1993gas phase; B

Ion clustering data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

Chlorine anion + 1,2-Ethanediol = (Chlorine anion • 1,2-Ethanediol)

By formula: Cl- + C2H6O2 = (Cl- • C2H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr25.3 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16.6 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase

(Chlorine anion • 1,2-Ethanediol) + 1,2-Ethanediol = (Chlorine anion • 21,2-Ethanediol)

By formula: (Cl- • C2H6O2) + C2H6O2 = (Cl- • 2C2H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.9 ± 1.2kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.3 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase

Nitric oxide anion + 1,2-Ethanediol = C2H6NO3-

By formula: NO- + C2H6O2 = C2H6NO3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27.00kcal/molN/AHendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002gas phase

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
PackedSE-30150.705.Tiess, 1984Ar, Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedApiezon L160.659.Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978Celite 545

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
PackedPEG-2000179.1695.Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedPEG-2000180.1652.Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedPEG-2000200.1667.Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedPEG-2000200.1670.Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973He, Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Column length: 3. m

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryUltra-2702.Poskrobko, Linkiewicz, et al., 199425. m/0.32 mm/0.52 μm, H2, 8. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 310. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1621.Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 199560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1635.Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 199460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1635.Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994, 260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryVF-5 MS710.Leffingwell and Alford, 201160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryVF-5 MS712.Leffingwell and Alford, 201160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryOV-101726.Zenkevich, 200525. m/0.20 mm/0.10 μm, N2/He, 6. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxanes726.Zenkevich, 2001Program: not specified
CapillarySPB-1670.Flanagan, Streete, et al., 199760. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C
CapillarySPB-1670.Strete, Ruprah, et al., 199260. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C
CapillarySPB-1672.Strete, Ruprah, et al., 199260. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1660.Shimadzu, 201230. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1660.Shimadzu Corporation, 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Knauth and Sabbah, 1990
Knauth, P.; Sabbah, R., Energetics of intra- and intermolecular bonds in ω-alkanediols (II) Thermochemical study of 1,2-ethanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,4-butanediol, and 1,5-pentanediol at 298.15K, Struct. Chem., 1990, 1, 43-46. [all data]

Knauth and Sabbah, 1989
Knauth, P.; Sabbah, R., Combustion calorimetry on milligram samples of liquid substances with a CRMT rocking bomb calorimeter. Application to the study of ω-alkanediol at 298.15 K, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1989, 21, 203-210. [all data]

Gardner and Hussain, 1972
Gardner, P.J.; Hussain, K.S., The standard enthalpies of formation of some aliphatic diols, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1972, 4, 819-827. [all data]

McClaine, 1947
McClaine, L.A., Thermodynamic data for some compounds containing carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, Ph.D. Thesis for Stanford University, 1947, 1-57. [all data]

Parks, West, et al., 1946
Parks, G.S.; West, T.J.; Naylor, B.F.; Fujii, P.S.; McClaine, L.A., Thermal data on organic compounds. XXIII. Modern combustion data for fourteen hydrocarbons and five polyhydroxy alcohols, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1946, 68, 2524-2527. [all data]

Moureu and Dode, 1937
Moureu, H.; Dode, M., Chaleurs de formation de l'oxyde d'ethylene, de l'ethanediol et de quelques homologues, Bull. Soc. Chim. France, 1937, 4, 637-647. [all data]

Chao J., 1986
Chao J., Thermodynamic properties of key organic oxygen compounds in the carbon range C1 to C4. Part 2. Ideal gas properties, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1986, 15, 1369-1436. [all data]

Buckley P., 1967
Buckley P., Infrared studies on rotational isomerism. I. Ethylene glycol, Can. J. Chem., 1967, 45, 397-407. [all data]

Stull D.R., 1969
Stull D.R., Jr., The Chemical Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds. Wiley, New York, 1969. [all data]

Yeh T.-S., 1994
Yeh T.-S., Global conformational analysis of 1,2-ethanediol, J. Phys. Chem., 1994, 98, 8921-8929. [all data]

Frei H., 1977
Frei H., Ethylene glycol: infrared spectra, ab initio calculation, vibrational analysis and conformations of 5 matrix isolated isotopic modifications, Chem. Phys., 1977, 25, 271-298. [all data]

Dyatkina M.E., 1954
Dyatkina M.E., Thermodynamic functions of normal alcohols (propanol, butanol, ethylene glycol), Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1954, 28, 377. [all data]

Zhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995
Zhang, W.; Beglinger, C.; Stone, J.A., High-pressure mass spectrometric study of the gas-phase association of Cl- with alpha,omega-diols, J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 30, 11673, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100030a009 . [all data]

Crowder and Bartmess, 1993
Crowder, C.; Bartmess, J., The Gas Phase Acidities of Diols, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 1993, 4, 9, 723, https://doi.org/10.1016/1044-0305(93)80051-Y . [all data]

Anteunis and Rommelaere, 1970
Anteunis, M.; Rommelaere, Y., NMR experiments on acetals. XXIX. The ease of acetonide formation of some glycols, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1970, 79, 523-530. [all data]

Tsvetkov, Sopin, et al., 1986
Tsvetkov, V.G.; Sopin, V.P.; Tsvetkova, L.Ya.; Marchenko, G.N., Enthalpy of reaction of nitric acid with some organic compounds, J. Gen. Chem. USSR, 1986, 56, 471-474. [all data]

Hendricks, de Clercq, et al., 2002
Hendricks, J.H.; de Clercq, H.L.; Freidhoff, C.B.; Arnold, S.T.; Eaton, J.G.; Fancher, C.; Lyapustina, S.A.; S., Anion solvation at the microscopic level: Photoelectron spectroscopy of the solvated anion clusters, NO-(Y)(n), where Y=Ar, Kr, Xe, N2O, H2S, NH3, H2O, and C2H4(OH)(2), J. Chem. Phys., 2002, 116, 18, 7926-7938, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1457444 . [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Holmes and Lossing, 1982
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P., Towards a general scheme for estimating the heats of formation of organic ions in the gas phase. Part II. The effect of substitution at charge-bearing sites, Can. J. Chem., 1982, 60, 2365. [all data]

Ohno, Imai, et al., 1985
Ohno, K.; Imai, K.; Harada, Y., Variations in reactivity of lone-pair electrons due to intramolecular hydrogen bonding as observed by penning ionization electron spectroscopy, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 8078. [all data]

Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981
Kimura, K.; Katsumata, S.; Achiba, Y.; Yamazaki, T.; Iwata, S., Ionization energies, Ab initio assignments, and valence electronic structure for 200 molecules in Handbook of HeI Photoelectron Spectra of Fundamental Organic Compounds, Japan Scientific Soc. Press, Tokyo, 1981. [all data]

Von Niessen, Bieri, et al., 1980
Von Niessen, W.; Bieri, G.; Asbrink, L., 30.4 nm He(II) photoelectron spectra of organic molecules. Part III. Oxo-compounds (C,H,O), J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1980, 21, 175. [all data]

Holmes and Lossing, 1984
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P., Heats of formation of organic radicals from appearance energies, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Processes, 1984, 58, 113. [all data]

Holmes, Lossing, et al., 1983
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.; Terlouw, J.K.; Burgers, P.C., Novel gas-phase ions. The radical cations [CH2XH]+. (X = F, Cl, Br, I, OH, NH2, SH) and [CH2CH2NH3]+., Can. J. Chem., 1983, 61, 2305. [all data]

Holmes, Lossing, et al., 1982
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.; Terlouw, J.K.; Burgers, P.C., The radical cation [CH2OH2]+ and related stable gas phase ion-dipole complexes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1982, 104, 2931. [all data]

Burgers, Holmes, et al., 1987
Burgers, P.C.; Holmes, J.L.; Hop, C.E.C.A.; Postma, R.; Ruttink, P.J.A.; Terlouw, J.K., The isomeric [C2H6O2]+ hydrogen-bridged radical cations [CH2-O(H)...H...O=CH2]+, [CH3-O...H...O=CH2]+, and [CH3-O(H)...H...O=CH]+: Theory and experiment, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 7315. [all data]

Tiess, 1984
Tiess, D., Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelflüchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30, Wiss. Z. Wilhelm-Pieck-Univ. Rostock Math. Naturwiss. Reihe, 1984, 33, 6-9. [all data]

Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978
Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S., Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. [all data]

Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973
Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., 1973, 1, 51-63. [all data]

Poskrobko, Linkiewicz, et al., 1994
Poskrobko, J.; Linkiewicz, M.; Jaworski, M., Analysis of high-boiling ethoxylates of methyl, ethyl and butyl alcohols, with the use of gas chromatography, Chem. Anal. (Warsaw), 1994, 39, 2, 153-159. [all data]

Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995
Shimoda, M.; Shigematsu, H.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Osajima, Y., Comparison of the odor concentrates by SDE and adsorptive column method from green tea infusion, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1995, 43, 6, 1616-1620, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00054a037 . [all data]

Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994
Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Off-flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 6, 1323-1327, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00042a014 . [all data]

Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994, 2
Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Volatile flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 4, 984-988, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00040a028 . [all data]

Leffingwell and Alford, 2011
Leffingwell, J.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of the giant pufball mushroom (Calvatia gigantea), Leffingwell Rep., 2011, 4, 1-17. [all data]

Zenkevich, 2005
Zenkevich, I.G., Experimentally measured retention indices., 2005. [all data]

Zenkevich, 2001
Zenkevich, I.G., Encyclopedia of Chromatography. Derivatization of Carbonyls for GC Analysis, MArcel Dekker, Inc., New York - Basel, 2001, 233. [all data]

Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997
Flanagan, R.J.; Streete, P.J.; Ramsey, J.D., Volatile Substance Abuse, UNODC Technical Series, No 5, United Nations, Office on Drugs and Crime, Vienna International Centre, PO Box 500, A-1400 Vienna, Austria, 1997, 56, retrieved from http://www.odccp.org/pdf/technicalseries1997-01-011.pdf. [all data]

Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992
Strete, P.J.; Ruprah, M.; Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J., Detection and identification of volatile substances by headspace capillary gas chromatography to aid the diagnosis of acute poisoning, Analyst, 1992, 117, 7, 1111-1127, https://doi.org/10.1039/an9921701111 . [all data]

Shimadzu, 2012
Shimadzu, Pharmaceutical Related, Analysis of pharmaceutical residual solvent (observation of separation) (1) - GC, 2012, retrieved from www.shimadzu.ru/applications/Applicationspdf/GC/Pharma/Pharmaceutical residual solvents GC.pdf. [all data]

Shimadzu Corporation, 2003
Shimadzu Corporation, Analysis of pharmaceutical residual solvent (observation of separation), 2003, retrieved from http://www.shimadzu.com.br/analitica/aplicacoes/book/pharm69.pdf. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Gas Chromatography, References