Acetonitrile, trichloro-
- Formula: C2Cl3N
- Molecular weight: 144.387
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: DRUIESSIVFYOMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 545-06-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Cyanotrichloromethane; Trichloroacetonitrile; Trichloromethyl cyanide; Tritox; CCl3CN; Nitrile trichloracetique; Trichlor-acetonitril; Trichloroethanenitrile; Trichlouracetonitril; Trichlormethylkyanid; Trichloromethylnitrile; Acetonitrile, 2,2,2-trichloro-; NSC 66405
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 723.2 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 692.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
>0.30 ± 0.20 | NBIE | Brooks, Harland, et al., 2007 | B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.89 | PE | Molder, Pikver, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
11.96 | PE | Lake and Thompson, 1970 | Vertical value; RDSH |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 662. | Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968 | N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 668. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Brooks, Harland, et al., 2007
Brooks, P.R.; Harland, P.W.; Harris, S.A.; Kennair, T.; Redden, C.; Tate, J.F.,
Steric effects in electron transfer from potassium to pi-bonded oriented molecules CH3CN, CH3NC, and CCl3CN,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2007, 129, 50, 15572-15580, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja074302d
. [all data]
Molder, Pikver, et al., 1983
Molder, U.H.; Pikver, R.J.; Koppel, I.A.,
Photoelectron spectra of molecules. 3. Nitriles,
Org. React. Tartu, 1983, 20, 230. [all data]
Lake and Thompson, 1970
Lake, R.F.; Thompson, H.,
The photoelectron spectra of some molecules containing the C N group,
Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), 1970, A317, 187. [all data]
Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968
Brown, I.; Chapman, I.L.; Nicholson, G.J.,
Gas chromatography of polar solutes in electron acceptor stationary phases,
Aust. J. Chem., 1968, 21, 5, 1125-1141, https://doi.org/10.1071/CH9681125
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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