Hydrazine, trimethyl-
- Formula: C3H10N2
- Molecular weight: 74.1249
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NIIPNAJXERMYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 1741-01-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: N,N,N'-Trimethylhydrazine; Trimethylhydrazine; 1,1,2-Trimethylhydrazine; (CH3)2NNH(CH3)
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
S°liquid | 55.440 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 |
Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
Cp,liquid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
44.441 | 292.15 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | T = 12 to 294 K. |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ttriple | 201.24 | K | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
7.9491 | 292.15 | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | P = 19.83 kPa; DH |
8.27 | 272. | N/A | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | Based on data from 257. to 287. K.; AC |
7.98 ± 0.02 | 292. | C | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | AC |
Entropy of vaporization
ΔvapS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
27.208 | 292.15 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | P; DH |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (atm)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
256.93 to 286.98 | 4.25841 | 1204.436 | -49.732 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.267 | 201.24 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | DH |
2.27 | 201.2 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.26 | 201.24 | Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.9 ± 0.1 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
8.74 | PE | Rademacher, 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.67 | PE | Nelsen and Buschek, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N2?+ | 13.2 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H4N?+ | 11.7 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H2?+ | 11.9 ± 1.0 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H3?+ | 11.7 ± 1.0 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
CH3+ | 14.0 ± 0.5 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H5N2+ | 11.1 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H6N+ | 11.1 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C2H7N2+ | 9.4 ± 0.1 | CH3 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H7+ | 10.7 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H7N2+ | 10.7 ± 0.1 | H2+H | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H8N2+ | 8.2 ± 0.1 | H2 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
C3H9N2+ | 8.9 ± 0.1 | H | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H4+ | 11.9 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | ATLAS OF MASS SPECTRA OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS, V. A. KOPTYUG, ED. |
NIST MS number | 64451 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955
Aston, J.G.; Zolki, T.P.; Wood, J.L.,
The thermodynamic properties and configuration of trimethylhydrazine identification and correction for a major impurity,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 281-284. [all data]
Aston, Zolki, et al., 1955, 2
Aston, J.G.; Zolki, T.P.; Wood, J.L.,
The thermodynamic properties and configuration of trimethylhydrazine identification and correction for a major impurity,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1955, 77, 281. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959
Dibeler, V.H.; Franklin, J.L.; Reese, R.M.,
Electron impact studies of hydrazine and the methyl-substituted hydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 68. [all data]
Rademacher, 1975
Rademacher, P.,
Acyclische Hydrazine,
Chem. Ber., 1975, 108, 1548. [all data]
Nelsen and Buschek, 1974
Nelsen, S.F.; Buschek, J.M.,
Photoelectron spectra of hydrazines. III. Evidence for similar lone pair-lone pair dihedral angles for acyclic hydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 2392. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,liquid Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid S°liquid Entropy of liquid at standard conditions Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapS Entropy of vaporization - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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