1,5-Cyclooctadiene
- Formula: C8H12
- Molecular weight: 108.1809
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VYXHVRARDIDEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 111-78-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Cycloocta-1,5-diene
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
CAL - James S. Chickos, William E. Acree, Jr., Joel F. Liebman, Students of Chem 202 (Introduction to the Literature of Chemistry), University of Missouri -- St. Louis
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 422.7 | K | N/A | Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 422. | K | N/A | Cope and Bailey, 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 3. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 203.80 | K | N/A | Ott, Goates, et al., 1974 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.06 K; TRC |
Tfus | 204. | K | N/A | Cope, Stevens, et al., 1950 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; TRC |
Tfus | 201. | K | N/A | Cope, Stevens, et al., 1950 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 203.980 | K | N/A | Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 7.89 | kcal/mol | N/A | Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1975 | DRB |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
11.5 | 194.4 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | CAL |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
-0.0939 | 194.3 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975, 2 | DH |
2.349 | 203.983 | crystaline, I | liquid | Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975, 2 | DH |
-0.0911 | 194.34 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1975, 2 | Irreversible exothermic transition.; DH |
2.349 | 203.983 | crystaline, I | liquid | Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1975, 2 | DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
11.53 | 203.983 | crystaline, I | liquid | Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975, 2 | DH |
11.53 | 203.983 | crystaline, I | liquid | Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1975, 2 | DH |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C8H12 + 2H2 = C8H16
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -55.0 ± 0.1 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Roth, Adamczak, et al., 1991 | liquid phase |
ΔrH° | -53.68 ± 0.02 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Turner, Mallon, et al., 1973 | liquid phase; solvent: Glacial acetic acid |
By formula: C8H12 = C8H12
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -4.6 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Taskinen and Nummelin, 1985 | liquid phase |
By formula: C8H12 = C8H12
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -0.7 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | Eqk | Taskinen and Nummelin, 1985 | liquid phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C8H12+ (ion structure unspecified)
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.9 | PE | Batich, Bischof, et al., 1973 | LLK |
9.1 ± 0.1 | EI | Davidson, Jones, et al., 1969 | RDSH |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc.,
Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]
Cope and Bailey, 1948
Cope, A.C.; Bailey, W.J.,
Cyclic Polyolefins II. Synthesis of Cyclooctatetraene from Chloroprene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1948, 70, 2305. [all data]
Ott, Goates, et al., 1974
Ott, J.B.; Goates, J.R.; Reeder, J.,
Solid + liquid phase equilibria and solid-compound formation in hexafluorobenzene + cyclic hydrocarbons containing one or two pi-bonds,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1974, 6, 281-5. [all data]
Cope, Stevens, et al., 1950
Cope, A.C.; Stevens, C.L.; Hochstein, F.A.,
Cyclic Polyolefins V. Preparation of Bromocyclooctadiens and 1,3,5-Cyclooctatriene from 1,5-Cycloctadiene,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1950, 72, 2510-4. [all data]
Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975
Lebedev, B.V.; Lebedev, N.K.; Kiparisova, E.G.; Tsvetkova, L.Ya.; Rabinovich, I.B.,
Thermodynamics of Methlenecyclobutane and 1,5-Cyclooctadiene
in II, Thermophysique, Quatrieme Confirence International de Thermodynamique Chimique, pp 20-8, 1975. [all data]
Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1975
Lebedev, B.V.; Tsvetkova, L.Ya.; Kiparisova, E.G.; Lebedev, N.K.,
Thermodynamic properties of cyclo-octa-1,5-diene,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1975, 49, 1265. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Lebedev, Lebedev, et al., 1975, 2
Lebedev, B.V.; Lebedev, N.K.; Kiparisova, Y.G.; Tsvetkova, L.Ya.; Rabinovich, I.B.,
Thermodynamics of methylenecyclobutane and 1,5-cyclooctadiene,
Quatrieme Conference International de Thermodynamique Chimique, 1975, II, Thermophysique (capacites thermiques) pp. [all data]
Lebedev, Tsvetkova, et al., 1975, 2
Lebedev, B.V.; Tsvetkova, L.Ya.; Kiparisova, Y.G.; Lebedev, N.K.,
Thermodynamic properties of cycloocta-1,5-diene,
Zhur. Fiz. Khim., 1975, 49, 2152. [all data]
Roth, Adamczak, et al., 1991
Roth, W.R.; Adamczak, O.; Breuckmann, R.; Lennartz, H.-W.; Boese, R.,
Die Berechnung von Resonanzenergien; das MM2ERW-Kraftfeld,
Chem. Ber., 1991, 124, 2499-2521. [all data]
Turner, Mallon, et al., 1973
Turner, R.B.; Mallon, B.J.; Tichy, M.; Doering, W.v.E.; Roth, W.R.; Schroder, G.,
Heats of hydrogenation. X. Conjugative interaction in cyclic dienes and trienes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1973, 95, 8605-8610. [all data]
Taskinen and Nummelin, 1985
Taskinen, E.; Nummelin, K.,
Relative thermodynamic stabilities of the isomeric cyclooctadienes,
Acta Chem. Scand., Ser. B, 1985, 39, 791-792. [all data]
Batich, Bischof, et al., 1973
Batich, C.; Bischof, P.; Heilbronner, E.,
The photoelectron spectra of cyclooctatetraene and its hydrogenated derivatives,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1973, 1, 333. [all data]
Davidson, Jones, et al., 1969
Davidson, I.M.T.; Jones, M.; Kemmitt, R.D.W.,
Mass spectra and appearance potentials of some 1,5-cyclooctadiene-rhodium complexes,
J.Organometal. Chem., 1969, 17, 169. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.