manganese


Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas67.701kcal/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in September, 1967
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar41.520cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in September, 1967

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 2334.526 to 6000.
A 44.85610
B -23.36370
C 4.826100
D -0.304631
E -42.42249
F 0.370148
G 52.50361
H 67.70010
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in September, 1967

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid3.893kcal/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in September, 1967
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid,1 bar10.39cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in September, 1967
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
solid7.651cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in September, 1967

Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 1519. to 2334.526
A 11.00000
B 4.668939×10-8
C -1.808610×10-8
D 2.404250×10-9
E 1.344110×10-8
F -1.865211
G 19.28550
H 3.893170
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in September, 1967

Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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View table.

Temperature (K) 298. to 980.980. to 1361.1361. to 1412.1412. to 1519.
A 6.51097112.499694.556525-127.6702
B 1.251827-6.8536337.507983162.2976
C 1.8602205.135445-3.583533-70.83413
D -0.506334-1.1902130.76834111.09622
E -0.067427-0.5812760.44624538.56166
F -2.238741-5.077271-0.659149112.0256
G 14.6979921.6797811.66085-94.05808
H 0.0000000.0000000.0000000.000000
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998Chase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in September, 1967 Data last reviewed in September, 1967 Data last reviewed in September, 1967 Data last reviewed in September, 1967

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Manganese ion (1+) + manganese = (Manganese ion (1+) • manganese)

By formula: Mn+ + Mn = (Mn+ • Mn)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48. ± 6.9kcal/molICRCDHouriet and Vulpius, 1989gas phase
Δr32.kcal/molPDissJarrold, Illies, et al., 1985gas phase; ΔrH>
Δr20.kcal/molKC-MSErvin, Loh, et al., 1983gas phase; obtained using D(Mn)2 = 7.3+-6.9 kcal/mol

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to Mn+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)7.43402 ± 0.00002eVN/AN/AL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)190.6kcal/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity185.1kcal/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
7.43402EVALLide, 1992LL
7.4340SKelly, 1987LBLHLM
7.43402 ± 0.00002SSugar and Corliss, 1985LBLHLM
7.43PEDyke, Fayad, et al., 1979LLK
7.43402 ± 0.00001SBrown and Ginter, 1978LLK
7.435SMoore, 1970RDSH

Ion clustering data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

Manganese ion (1+) + manganese = (Manganese ion (1+) • manganese)

By formula: Mn+ + Mn = (Mn+ • Mn)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48. ± 6.9kcal/molICRCDHouriet and Vulpius, 1989gas phase
Δr32.kcal/molPDissJarrold, Illies, et al., 1985gas phase; ΔrH>
Δr20.kcal/molKC-MSErvin, Loh, et al., 1983gas phase; obtained using D(Mn)2 = 7.3+-6.9 kcal/mol

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Houriet and Vulpius, 1989
Houriet, R.; Vulpius, T., Formation of Metal Cluster Ions by Gas - Phase Ion - Molecule Reactions: the Bond Energies of Cr2+ and Mn2+, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1989, 154, 5, 454, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(89)87130-1 . [all data]

Jarrold, Illies, et al., 1985
Jarrold, M.F.; Illies, A.J.; Wagner-Redeker, W.; Bowers, M.T., Photodissociation of Weakly Bound Ion - Molecule Clusters: The Kr.CO2+ Cluster, J. Phys. Chem., 1985, 89, 15, 3269, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100261a020 . [all data]

Ervin, Loh, et al., 1983
Ervin, K.; Loh, S.K.; Aristov, N.; Armentrout, P.B., Metal cluster ions: The bond energy of Mn2+, J. Phys. Chem., 1983, 87, 3593. [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Lide, 1992
Lide, D.R. (Editor), Ionization potentials of atoms and atomic ions in Handbook of Chem. and Phys., 1992, 10-211. [all data]

Kelly, 1987
Kelly, R.L., Atomic and ionic spectrum lines of hydrogen through kryton, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1987, 16. [all data]

Sugar and Corliss, 1985
Sugar, J.; Corliss, C., Atomic energy levels of the iron period elements: Potassium through nickel, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1985, 14. [all data]

Dyke, Fayad, et al., 1979
Dyke, J.M.; Fayad, N.K.; Morris, A.; Trickle, I.R., Gas-phase He I photoelectron spectra of some transition metals: Cu, Ag, Au, Cr and Mn, J. Phys. B:, 1979, 12, 2985. [all data]

Brown and Ginter, 1978
Brown, C.M.; Ginter, M.L., Absorption spectrum of Mn I between 1305 and 2040, J. Opt. Soc. Am., 1978, 68, 1541. [all data]

Moore, 1970
Moore, C.E., Ionization potentials and ionization limits derived from the analyses of optical spectra, Natl. Stand. Ref. Data Ser., (U.S. Natl. Bur. Stand.), 1970, 34, 1. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References