Acetone

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-249.4 ± 0.63kJ/molCmWiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-1772.kJ/molCcbGuinchant, 1918Corresponding Δfliquid = -267. kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Δcliquid-1804.2kJ/molCcbEmery and Benedict, 1911Corresponding Δfliquid = -233.8 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid200.4J/mol*KN/AKelley, 1929DH
liquid200.0J/mol*KN/AParks, Kelley, et al., 1929Extrapolation below 90 K, 54.0 J/mol*K. Revision of previous data.; DH
liquid220.5J/mol*KN/AParks and Kelley, 1928Extrapolation below 70 K, 60.04 J/mol*K.; DH
liquid217.6J/mol*KN/AParks and Kelley, 1925Extrapolation below 90 K, 71.63 J/mol*K.; DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
125.45298.15Malhotra and Woolf, 1991T = 278 to 323 K. Cp(liq) = 1.337 + 2.7752x10-3(T/K) kJ/kg*K (278.15 to 323.15 K).; DH
123.80298.15Costas, Yao, et al., 1989DH
126.6298.15Petrov, Peshekhodov, et al., 1989T = 258.15, 278.15, 298.15, 318.15 K.; DH
126.6298.15Al'per, Peshekhodov, et al., 1986DH
123.8298.15Costas and Patterson, 1985T = 283.15, 298.15, 313.15 K.; DH
123.8298.15Costas and Patterson, 1985, 2DH
125.9298.15Saluja, Peacock, et al., 1979DH
129.7298.Deshpande and Bhatagadde, 1971T = 298 to 318 K.; DH
126.3293.Rastorguev and Ganiev, 1967T = 293 to 333 K.; DH
125.56298.2Low and Moelwyn-Hughes, 1962T = 253 to 308 K.; DH
128.24298.Staveley, Tupman, et al., 1955T = 288 to 323 K.; DH
128.4302.4Phillip, 1939DH
124.7298.Trew and Watkins, 1933DH
124.7298.Trew, 1932DH
124.68296.99Kelley, 1929T = 16 to 298 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH
124.3260.Mitsukuri and Hara, 1929T = 200 to 260 K.; DH
123.8298.4Parks and Kelley, 1928T = 70 to 289 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH
124.7289.4Parks and Kelley, 1925T = 70 to 290 K. Value is unsmoothed experimental datum.; DH
125.9293.2Williams and Daniels, 1925T = 20 to 40°C.; DH
121.3283.Bramley, 1916Mean value, 0 to 20°C.; DH
133.9298.von Reis, 1881T = 289 to 352 K.; DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Cp,solid (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
96.173.Maass and Walbauer, 1925T = 93 to 173 K.; DH

Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Reactions 1 to 50

Chlorine anion + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • Acetone)

By formula: Cl- + C3H6O = (Cl- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56. ± 6.kJ/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr76.1J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M
Δr71.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Δr82.4J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)t-C4H9OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; French, Ikuta, et al., 1982; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.8 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Δr30.5kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Morise, et al., 1986gas phase; B
Δr36.8 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B
Δr34. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1984, 2gas phase; B,M
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

C3H7O+ + Acetone = (C3H7O+ • Acetone)

By formula: C3H7O+ + C3H6O = (C3H7O+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr128.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner) and Sieck, 1991gas phase; M
Δr126.kJ/molPHPMSSzulejko and McMahon, 1991gas phase; M
Δr124.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka and Takimoto, 1986gas phase; M
Δr132.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Δr126.kJ/molPHPMSLau, Saluja, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr118.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner) and Sieck, 1991gas phase; M
Δr128.J/mol*KPHPMSSzulejko and McMahon, 1991gas phase; M
Δr123.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Takimoto, 1986gas phase; M
Δr129.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Δr127.J/mol*KPHPMSLau, Saluja, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C3H7O2+ + Acetone = (C3H7O2+ • Acetone)

By formula: C3H7O2+ + C3H6O = (C3H7O2+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr126.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr121.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr89.5kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C4H9O+ + Acetone = (C4H9O+ • Acetone)

By formula: C4H9O+ + C3H6O = (C4H9O+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr130.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr128.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.6kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C4H9O+ + Acetone = (C4H9O+ • Acetone)

By formula: C4H9O+ + C3H6O = (C4H9O+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr123.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr122.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.6kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C5H11O+ + Acetone = (C5H11O+ • Acetone)

By formula: C5H11O+ + C3H6O = (C5H11O+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr119.kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr121.J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.3kJ/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1982gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)2OH+)(CH3)2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Grimsrud and Kebarle, 1973, Lias, Liebman, et al., 1984, Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M

C3H5O- + Hydrogen cation = Acetone

By formula: C3H5O- + H+ = C3H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1543. ± 8.8kJ/molD-EABrinkman, Berger, et al., 1993gas phase; B
Δr1544. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1546. ± 11.kJ/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B
Δr1538. ± 7.5kJ/molEIAEMuftakhov, Vasil'ev, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1514. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1516. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B

C3H9Si+ + Acetone = (C3H9Si+ • Acetone)

By formula: C3H9Si+ + C3H6O = (C3H9Si+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr188.kJ/molPHPMSWojtyniak and Stone, 1986gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr123.J/mol*KN/AWojtyniak and Stone, 1986gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
131.468.PHPMSWojtyniak and Stone, 1986gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder((CH3)3Si+)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Sodium ion (1+) + Acetone = (Sodium ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: Na+ + C3H6O = (Na+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr131. ± 4.2kJ/molCIDTArmentrout and Rodgers, 2000RCD
Δr129. ± 2.kJ/molHPMSHoyau, Norrman, et al., 1999See 96KLA/AND?; RCD
Δr102.kJ/molCIDTKlassen, Anderson, et al., 1996RCD
Δr140. ± 0.8kJ/molHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87900.J/mol*KHPMSHoyau, Norrman, et al., 1999See 96KLA/AND?; RCD
Δr109.J/mol*KHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
101.298.IMREMcMahon and Ohanessian, 2000Anchor alanine=39.89; RCD

(Copper ion (1+) • Acetone) + Acetone = (Copper ion (1+) • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Cu+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Cu+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr210. ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTChu, 2002RCD
Δr64.9kJ/molHPMSEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/AEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.kJ/molHPMSEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M

Copper ion (1+) + Acetone = (Copper ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: Cu+ + C3H6O = (Cu+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr199. ± 4.2kJ/molCIDTChu, 2002RCD
Δr62.3kJ/molHPMSEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/AEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31.kJ/molHPMSEl-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated, Cu+ from laser desorption; M

Water + Propane, 2,2-dimethoxy- = 2Methyl Alcohol + Acetone

By formula: H2O + C5H12O2 = 2CH4O + C3H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.3 ± 0.04kJ/molCmWiberg, Morgan, et al., 1994liquid phase; ALS
Δr20.43 ± 0.04kJ/molCmWiberg and Squires, 1979liquid phase; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS
Δr20.433 ± 0.028kJ/molCmWiberg and Squires, 1979, 2liquid phase; solvent: Water; Hydrolysis; ALS
Δr-16.5 ± 0.2kJ/molCmStern and Dorer, 1962liquid phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = 15.4 ± 0.2 kJ/mol; Heat of hydrolysis; ALS

C3H9Sn+ + Acetone = (C3H9Sn+ • Acetone)

By formula: C3H9Sn+ + C3H6O = (C3H9Sn+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr156.kJ/molPHPMSStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr129.J/mol*KN/AStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.7kJ/molPHPMSStone and Splinter, 1984gas phase; switching reaction((CH3)3Sn+)CH3OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(NH4+ • 4Acetone) + Acetone = (NH4+ • 5Acetone)

By formula: (H4N+ • 4C3H6O) + C3H6O = (H4N+ • 5C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.3kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KN/AMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
19.215.PHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

CN- + Acetone = (CN- • Acetone)

By formula: CN- + C3H6O = (CN- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62. ± 15.kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.1J/mol*KN/ALarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(CN-)H2O, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 9.6kJ/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; B,M

(Chlorine anion • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • 3Acetone)

By formula: (Cl- • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Cl- • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy estimated; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16. ± 19.kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; Entropy estimated; B

Hydrogen + Acetone = Isopropyl Alcohol

By formula: H2 + C3H6O = C3H8O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-68.74 ± 0.42kJ/molCmWiberg, Crocker, et al., 1991liquid phase; ALS
Δr-55.23kJ/molEqkBuckley and Herington, 1965gas phase; ALS
Δr-55.40 ± 0.42kJ/molChydDolliver, Gresham, et al., 1938gas phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -56.1 ± 0.4 kJ/mol; At 355 °K; ALS

MeCO2 anion + Acetone = (MeCO2 anion • Acetone)

By formula: C2H3O2- + C3H6O = (C2H3O2- • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of deprotonated acids to ketones/

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.7 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.6J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (Chlorine anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Cl- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Cl- • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23. ± 9.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; B

C6H5NO2- + Acetone = (C6H5NO2- • Acetone)

By formula: C6H5NO2- + C3H6O = (C6H5NO2- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.41 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26.8 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B

Nitrogen oxide anion + Acetone = (Nitrogen oxide anion • Acetone)

By formula: NO2- + C3H6O = (NO2- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.53 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108.J/mol*KPHPMSSieck, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34.3 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsSieck, 1985gas phase; B

(CAS Reg. No. 15520-32-8 • 4294967295Acetone) + Acetone = CAS Reg. No. 15520-32-8

By formula: (CAS Reg. No. 15520-32-8 • 4294967295C3H6O) + C3H6O = CAS Reg. No. 15520-32-8

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr162. ± 4.2kJ/molN/ARamond, Davico, et al., 2000gas phase; B
Δr15. ± 9.2kJ/molTherBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B

cyclopentadienide anion + Acetone = (cyclopentadienide anion • Acetone)

By formula: C5H5- + C3H6O = (C5H5- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.2J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; B

pyrrolide anion + Acetone = (pyrrolide anion • Acetone)

By formula: C4H4N- + C3H6O = (C4H4N- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.8J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; B

(Potassium ion (1+) • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (Potassium ion (1+) • 3Acetone)

By formula: (K+ • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (K+ • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.kJ/molHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.293.ES/HPMSBlades, Klassen, et al., 1995gas phase; M

(C3H7O+ • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (C3H7O+ • 3Acetone)

By formula: (C3H7O+ • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C3H7O+ • 3C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Takimoto, et al., 1986gas phase; M

(C3H7O+ • Acetone) + Acetone = (C3H7O+ • 2Acetone)

By formula: (C3H7O+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C3H7O+ • 2C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type OH-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.0kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Morise, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Morise, et al., 1986gas phase; M

(MeCO2 anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (MeCO2 anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (C2H3O2- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C2H3O2- • 2C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of deprotonated acids to ketones/

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.2kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.9J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; M

CH6N+ + Acetone = (CH6N+ • Acetone)

By formula: CH6N+ + C3H6O = (CH6N+ • C3H6O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bonds of the type NH+-O between organics

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner, 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.1J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner, 1984gas phase; M

C3H5O- + Acetone = (C3H5O- • Acetone)

By formula: C3H5O- + C3H6O = (C3H5O- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr>108.4kJ/molIMRBSheldon and Bowie, 1983gas phase; MeOH..F- + Me2CO ->; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr>82.42kJ/molIMRBSheldon and Bowie, 1983gas phase; MeOH..F- + Me2CO ->; B

(Aluminum ion (1+) • Acetone) + Acetone = (Aluminum ion (1+) • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Al+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Al+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr118.kJ/molHPMSBauschlicher, Bouchard, et al., 1991gas phase; laser desorption; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr128.J/mol*KHPMSBauschlicher, Bouchard, et al., 1991gas phase; laser desorption; M

Nitric oxide anion + Acetone = (Nitric oxide anion • Acetone)

By formula: NO- + C3H6O = (NO- • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr172.kJ/molICRReents and Freiser, 1981gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(NO+)C2H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Farid and McMahon, 1978; M

Potassium ion (1+) + Acetone = (Potassium ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: K+ + C3H6O = (K+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102.kJ/molCIDTKlassen, Anderson, et al., 1996RCD
Δr110.kJ/molHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr100.J/mol*KHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M

(Sodium ion (1+) • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (Sodium ion (1+) • 3Acetone)

By formula: (Na+ • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Na+ • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.6 ± 0.8kJ/molHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr126.J/mol*KHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M

(Sodium ion (1+) • 3Acetone) + Acetone = (Sodium ion (1+) • 4Acetone)

By formula: (Na+ • 3C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Na+ • 4C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.5 ± 0.8kJ/molHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr114.J/mol*KHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M

(Sodium ion (1+) • Acetone) + Acetone = (Sodium ion (1+) • 2Acetone)

By formula: (Na+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (Na+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105. ± 0.4kJ/molHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr103.J/mol*KHPMSGuo, Conklin, et al., 1989gas phase; M

(NH4+ • 2Acetone) + Acetone = (NH4+ • 3Acetone)

By formula: (H4N+ • 2C3H6O) + C3H6O = (H4N+ • 3C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.1kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr109.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M

(NH4+ • 3Acetone) + Acetone = (NH4+ • 4Acetone)

By formula: (H4N+ • 3C3H6O) + C3H6O = (H4N+ • 4C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54.8kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M

(NH4+ • Acetone) + Acetone = (NH4+ • 2Acetone)

By formula: (H4N+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (H4N+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr104.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M

(pyrrolide anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (pyrrolide anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (C4H4N- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C4H4N- • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.8kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.5J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M

(cyclopentadienide anion • Acetone) + Acetone = (cyclopentadienide anion • 2Acetone)

By formula: (C5H5- • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (C5H5- • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.6J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, 1988, 2gas phase; M

NH4+ + Acetone = (NH4+ • Acetone)

By formula: H4N+ + C3H6O = (H4N+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr118.kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Sieck, et al., 1996gas phase; M

Lithium ion (1+) + Acetone = (Lithium ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: Li+ + C3H6O = (Li+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr186.kJ/molICRStaley and Beauchamp, 1975gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M

C2H7OS+ + Acetone = (C2H7OS+ • Acetone)

By formula: C2H7OS+ + C3H6O = (C2H7OS+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr101.kJ/molPHPMSLau, Saluja, et al., 1980gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr103.J/mol*KPHPMSLau, Saluja, et al., 1980gas phase; M

(Potassium ion (1+) • Acetone) + Acetone = (Potassium ion (1+) • 2Acetone)

By formula: (K+ • C3H6O) + C3H6O = (K+ • 2C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.kJ/molHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr110.J/mol*KHPMSSunner, 1984gas phase; M

Isopropyl Alcohol = Hydrogen + Acetone

By formula: C3H8O = H2 + C3H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.23kJ/molEqkBuckley and Herington, 1965gas phase; ALS
Δr56.543kJ/molEqkKolb and Burwell, 1945gas phase; ALS

Magnesium ion (1+) + Acetone = (Magnesium ion (1+) • Acetone)

By formula: Mg+ + C3H6O = (Mg+ • C3H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr280. ± 20.kJ/molICROperti, Tews, et al., 1988gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Mg+)CH3OH; M

Hydrogen bromide + Bromoacetone = Acetone + Bromine

By formula: HBr + C3H5BrO = C3H6O + Br2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr31.1 ± 8.4kJ/molEqkKing, Golden, et al., 1971gas phase; Heat of bromination at 516-618 K; ALS

Dichlorothiolacetic acid + Acetone = Ethanethioic acid, dichloro-, S-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) ester

By formula: C2H2Cl2OS + C3H6O = C5H8Cl2O2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-27. ± 0.4kJ/molEqkHorii, Kawamura, et al., 1972liquid phase; solvent: CD3COCD3; NMR; ALS

Thioacetic acid + Acetone = Ethanethioic acid, S-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) ester

By formula: C2H4OS + C3H6O = C5H10O2S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-27. ± 0.8kJ/molEqkHorii, Kawamura, et al., 1972liquid phase; solvent: CD3COCD3; NMR; ALS

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
MM - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner)
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

View reactions leading to C3H6O+ (ion structure unspecified)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)9.703 ± 0.006eVN/AN/AL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)812.kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity782.1kJ/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
0.00152EFDDesfrancois, Abdoul-Carime, et al., 1994EA: 1.5 meV. Dipole-bound state.; B

Proton affinity at 298K

Proton affinity (kJ/mol) Reference Comment
>815.2Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
>814.3Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
>812.6 ± 0.2Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
811.5 ± 3.4Bouchoux and Salpin, 1999T = 301K; Re-evaluated thermokinetic parametric fitting by the authors using reference base GBs and PAs from Hunter and Lias, 1998; MM
811.5 ± 3.4Bouchoux and Salpin, 1999T = 298K; MM

Gas basicity at 298K

Gas basicity (review) (kJ/mol) Reference Comment
784.7Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
782.2Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
782.0 ± 0.2Bouchoux, Buisson, et al., 2003MM
782.1 ± 1.5Bouchoux and Salpin, 1999T = 301K; Re-evaluated thermokinetic parametric fitting by the authors using reference base GBs and PAs from Hunter and Lias, 1998; MM
782.1 ± 1.5Bouchoux and Salpin, 1999T = 298K; MM

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
9.70PITraeger, McLouglin, et al., 1982LBLHLM
9.694 ± 0.006PITrott, Blais, et al., 1978LLK
9.68PIStaley, Wieting, et al., 1977LLK
9.709 ± 0.005PEHernandez, Masclet, et al., 1977LLK
9.71 ± 0.03EIMouvier and Hernandez, 1975LLK
9.71 ± 0.01PEMouvier and Hernandez, 1975LLK
9.71PETam, Yee, et al., 1974LLK
9.71SOgata, Kitayama, et al., 1974LLK
9.700 ± 0.001PIKnowles and Nicholson, 1974LLK
9.705SHuebner, Celotta, et al., 1973LLK
9.71 ± 0.01PIPotapov and Sorokin, 1972LLK
9.75 ± 0.025PEJohnstone and Mellon, 1972LLK
9.72PEBrundle, Robin, et al., 1972LLK
9.74EIJohnstone, Mellon, et al., 1971LLK
9.71 ± 0.01PECocksey, Eland, et al., 1971LLK
9.74 ± 0.03EIJohnstone, Mellon, et al., 1970RDSH
9.68PEDewar and Worley, 1969RDSH
9.71 ± 0.01PIPotapov, Filyugina, et al., 1968RDSH
9.7 ± 0.1EIDorman, 1965RDSH
9.68 ± 0.02PIMurad and Inghram, 1964RDSH
9.67PEAl-Joboury and Turner, 1964RDSH
9.71 ± 0.03PIVilesov, 1960RDSH
9.71 ± 0.03PIVilesov and Terenin, 1957RDSH
9.69 ± 0.01PIWatanabe, 1954RDSH
9.705SWatanabe, 1954RDSH
9.8PEBieri, Asbrink, et al., 1982Vertical value; LBLHLM
9.72PEKobayashi, 1978Vertical value; LLK
9.68PEBenoit and Harrison, 1977Vertical value; LLK
9.71 ± 0.02PEYoung and Cheng, 1976Vertical value; LLK
9.5PERao, 1975Vertical value; LLK
9.70PEKimura, Katsumata, et al., 1975Vertical value; LLK
9.709PEAue, Webb, et al., 1975Vertical value; LLK
9.71PEKelder, Cerfontain, et al., 1974Vertical value; LLK
9.72PEHentrich, Gunkel, et al., 1974Vertical value; LLK

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
CH3+15.61?PEPowis and Danby, 1979LLK
CH3+15.2?EIMajer, Olavesen, et al., 1971LLK
CH3+14.93?EIPotzinger and Bunau, 1969RDSH
CH3+15.36?EIHaney and Franklin, 1969RDSH
C2H2O+10.7 ± 0.1CH4EIShigorin, Filyugina, et al., 1966RDSH
C2H3+16.9?EIKanomata, 1961RDSH
C2H3O+10.38CH3PITraeger, McLouglin, et al., 1982LBLHLM
C2H3O+12.22CH3PEPowis and Danby, 1979LLK
C2H3O+10.52 ± 0.02CH3PITrott, Blais, et al., 1978LLK
C2H3O+10.36CH3PIStaley, Wieting, et al., 1977LLK
C2H3O+10.30CH3EIMouvier and Hernandez, 1975LLK
C2H3O+10.42 ± 0.03CH3PIPotapov and Sorokin, 1972LLK
C2H3O+10.28 ± 0.05CH3EIJohnstone and Mellon, 1972LLK
C2H3O+11.3CH3EIMajer, Olavesen, et al., 1971LLK
C2H3O+10.28CH3EIJohnstone, Mellon, et al., 1970RDSH
C2H3O+10.42CH3PIPotapov, Filyugina, et al., 1968RDSH
C2H3O+10.2 ± 0.1CH3EIDorman, 1965RDSH
C2H3O+10.37CH3PIMurad and Inghram, 1964, 2RDSH
C3H4O+15.2 ± 0.15H2EIShigorin, Filyugina, et al., 1966RDSH
C3H5O+13.1 ± 0.2HEIPotapov and Shigorin, 1966RDSH

De-protonation reactions

C3H5O- + Hydrogen cation = Acetone

By formula: C3H5O- + H+ = C3H6O

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1543. ± 8.8kJ/molD-EABrinkman, Berger, et al., 1993gas phase; B
Δr1544. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1546. ± 11.kJ/molG+TSCumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B
Δr1538. ± 7.5kJ/molEIAEMuftakhov, Vasil'ev, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1514. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBartmess, Scott, et al., 1979gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B
Δr1516. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRECumming and Kebarle, 1978gas phase; B

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

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Parks, G.S.; Kelley, K.K., The application of the third law of thermodynamics to some organic reactions, J. Phys. Chem., 1928, 32, 734-750. [all data]

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Costas, M.; Patterson, D., Heat capacities of water + organic-solvent mixtures, J. Chem. Soc., Faraday Trans. 1, 1985, 81, 2381-2398. [all data]

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Rastorguev, Yu.L.; Ganiev, Yu.A., Study of the heat capacity of selected solvents, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Neft Gaz. 10, 1967, No.1, 79-82. [all data]

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Low, D.I.R.; Moelwyn-Hughes, E.A., The heat capacities of acetone, methyl iodide and mixtures thereof in the liquid state, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), 1962, A267, 384-394. [all data]

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Staveley, L.A.K.; Tupman, W.I.; Hart, K.R., Some thermodynamice properties of the systems benzene + ethylene dichloride, benzene + carbon tetrachloride, acetone + chloroform, and acetone + carbon disulphide, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1955, 51, 323-342. [all data]

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Trew, V.C.G., Physical properties of mixtures of acetone and bromoform, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1932, 28, 509-514. [all data]

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Notes

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