9,10[1',2']-Benzenoanthracene, 9,10-dihydro-
- Formula: C20H14
- Molecular weight: 254.3252
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NGDCLPXRKSWRPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 477-75-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Triptycene; 9,10-o-Benzenoanthracene, 9,10-dihydro-; Tribenzobicyclo[2.2.2]octatriene; Tryptycene; Anthracene, 9,10-dihydro-9,10-O-benzeno-; 9,10-o-benzeno-9,10-dihydroanthracene
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | 51.90 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Rodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973 | ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -2411.13 ± 0.28 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Rodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973 | Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = 51.90 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°solid,1 bar | 65.480 | cal/mol*K | N/A | Andrews and Westrum, 1970 | DH |
Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
Cp,solid (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
67.66 | 298.15 | Rodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973 | Cp given as 0.266 cal/g*K.; DH |
67.560 | 298.15 | Andrews and Westrum, 1970 | T = 5 to 550 K.; DH |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ttriple | 527.18 | K | N/A | Andrews and Westrum, 1970, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.02 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 25.0 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | V | Rodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 25.07 | kcal/mol | N/A | Rodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973 | DRB |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.2359 | 527.18 | Andrews and Westrum, 1970 | DH |
7.239 | 527.2 | Domalski and Hearing, 1996 | AC |
Entropy of fusion
ΔfusS (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
13.73 | 527.18 | Andrews and Westrum, 1970 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.8 | PE | Martin, Mayer, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
7.8 | PE | Haselbach, Neuhaus, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
7.89 | PE | Martin, Mayer, et al., 1983 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
7.9 | PE | Haselbach, Neuhaus, et al., 1982 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | COBLENTZ SOC. Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | WESTERN REGIONAL RES. USDA |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 06101 |
Date | 1966/03/01 |
Name(s) | TRIPTYCENE |
State | SOLID (OIL MULL) |
Instrument | CARY 90 (GRATING) |
Instrument parameters | ORDER CHANGES: 3000, 2000, 1200 CM-1 |
Resolution | 2 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-8569 |
NIST MS number | 229295 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Theilacker and Hannover, 1966 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 19665 |
Instrument | Zeiss PMQ II |
Melting point | 253 |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 2228. | Rostad and Pereira, 1986 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | SE-52 | 2179. | Beernaert, 1979 | He, 50. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min; Column length: 33.3 m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Tend: 320. C |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 365.02 | Rostad and Pereira, 1986 | 30. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 6. K/min, 300. C @ 20. min |
Lee's RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-52 | 366.41 | Shlyakhov, 1984 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rodgers, Westrum, et al., 1973
Rodgers, D.L.; Westrum, E.F., Jr.; Andrews, J.T.S.,
The enthalpies of combustion and formation of [2.2]-paracyclophane and triptycene,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1973, 5, 733-739. [all data]
Andrews and Westrum, 1970
Andrews, J.T.S.; Westrum, E.F., Jr.,
The heat capacity and thermodynamic functions of crystalline and liquid triptycene,
J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1970, 2, 245-253. [all data]
Andrews and Westrum, 1970, 2
Andrews, J.T.S.; Westrum, E.F.,
The heat capacity and thermodynamic functions of crystalline and liquid triptycene,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1970, 2, 245. [all data]
Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D.,
Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985
. [all data]
Martin, Mayer, et al., 1983
Martin, H.-D.; Mayer, B.; Gleiter, R.; Schafer, W.; Vogtle, F.,
Photoelektronenspektroskopische untersuchung transanularer π-,σ- und n-wechselwirkungen in bruckenkopfsubstituierten triptycenen,
Chem. Ber., 1983, 116, 2546. [all data]
Haselbach, Neuhaus, et al., 1982
Haselbach, E.; Neuhaus, L.; Johnson, R.P.; Houk, K.N.; Paddon-Row, M.N.,
.PI.-Orbital interactions in mobius-type molecules as studied by photoelectron spectroscopy,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1982, 65, 1743. [all data]
Theilacker and Hannover, 1966
Theilacker, W.; Hannover, T.H.,
UV atlas of organic compounds, 1966, 1, D3/2. [all data]
Rostad and Pereira, 1986
Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E.,
Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1986, 9, 6, 328-334, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240090603
. [all data]
Beernaert, 1979
Beernaert, H.,
Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Polyclylic Aromatic Hydrocarbons,
J. Chromatogr., 1979, 173, 1, 109-118, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)80450-7
. [all data]
Shlyakhov, 1984
Shlyakhov, A.F.,
Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,solid Constant pressure heat capacity of solid S°solid,1 bar Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar) Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔfusS Entropy of fusion ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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