Hydroxylamine
- Formula: H3NO
- Molecular weight: 33.0299
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7803-49-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Other names: NH2OH; Oxammonium; Oxyammonia
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference |
---|---|---|
15.3 | 261. to 280. | Back and Betts, 1965 |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.00 | PE | Koppel, Molder, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
9.6 | PI | Kutina, Goodman, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
10.64 | PE | Rademacher and Freckmann, 1980 | Vertical value; LLK |
10.59 | PE | Kimura and Katsumata, 1977 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HNO+ | 11.51 ± 0.06 | H2 | PI | Kutina, Goodman, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
NH2+ | 13.93 ± 0.03 | OH | PI | Kutina, Goodman, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
H2NO+ | 12.34 ± 0.01 | H | PI | Kutina, Goodman, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
NH3+ | 12.65 ± 0.03 | O | PI | Kutina, Goodman, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
NO+ | 13.86 ± 0.05 | H2+H | PI | Kutina, Goodman, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Back and Betts, 1965
Back, R.A.; Betts, J.,
THE DETERMINATION OF THE SATURATION VAPOR PRESSURE OF SOLID HYDROXYLAMINE USING A PISTON PRESSURE GAUGE,
Can. J. Chem., 1965, 43, 8, 2157-2161, https://doi.org/10.1139/v65-291
. [all data]
Koppel, Molder, et al., 1983
Koppel, I.A.; Molder, U.H.; Pikver, R.J.,
Photoelectron spectra of molecules. I. Alcohols,
Org. React. Tartu, 1983, 20, 45. [all data]
Kutina, Goodman, et al., 1982
Kutina, R.E.; Goodman, G.L.; Berkowitz, J.,
Photoionization mass spectrometry of NH2OH: Heats of formation of HNO+ and NOH+,
J. Chem. Phys., 1982, 77, 1664. [all data]
Rademacher and Freckmann, 1980
Rademacher, P.; Freckmann, B.,
Photoelektronen spektren und Konformations-verhalten von Hydroxylamin und Methylhydroxylaminen,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1980, 19, 251. [all data]
Kimura and Katsumata, 1977
Kimura, K.; Katsumata, S.,
Photoelectron spectroscopic study of hydroxylamine (NH2OH) o-methylhydroxylamine (NH2OCH3),
J. Chem. Phys., 1977, 67, 1225. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.