4-Nonyne

• Formula: C₉H₁₆
• Molecular weight: 124.2233
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C9H16/c1-3-5-7-9-8-6-4-2/h3-7H2,1-2H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: RAYTXPDVKZFUEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 20184-91-2
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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• Other names: 4-C9H16
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Gas Chromatography
  • References
  • Notes
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

2 +  =

By formula: 2H₂ + C₉H₁₆ = C₉H₂₀

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi

View reactions leading to C₉H₁₆⁺ (ion structure unspecified)

Ionization energy determinations

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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Additional Data

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

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References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Rogers, Dagdagan, et al., 1979
Rogers, D.W.; Dagdagan, O.A.; Allinger, N.L., Heats of hydrogenation and formation of linear alkynes and a molecular mechanics interpretation, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 671-676. [all data]

Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories, Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]

Elvelt, Otsa, et al., 1979
Elvelt, A.; Otsa, E.; Eisen, O., Physicochemical characteristics of isomeric n-octynes and n-nonynes, Eesti NSV Tead. Akad. Toim., Keem., 1979, 28, 287-9. [all data]

Vaughn, Hennion, et al., 1937
Vaughn, T.H.; Hennion, G.F.; Vogt, R.R.; Nieuwland, J.A., The preparation and alkylation of metal acetylides in liquid ammonia, J. Org. Chem., 1937, 2, 1. [all data]

Rang and Martinson, 1978
Rang, S.; Martinson, E., Ionization potentials of unsaturated hydrocarbons. 3. n-Alkyunes C₈-C₁₂., Eesti. NSV Tead. Akad. Toim. Keem., 1978, 44. [all data]

Soják, Farkas, et al., 1991
Soják, L.; Farkas, P.; Ostrovský, I.; Janák, J.; Chrétien, J.R., Capillary gas chromatography of C₅ - C₁₃ branched alkynes on squalane and liquid crystal stationary phases, J. Chromatogr., 1991, 557, 241-253, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87136-3 . [all data]

Kuningas, Rang, et al., 1990
Kuningas, K.; Rang, S.; Kailas, T., Relationship between the structure and retention of n-alkenes and n-alkynes on silicone phases, J. Chromatogr., 1990, 520, 137-148, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(90)85094-C . [all data]

Rang, Kuningas, et al., 1976
Rang, S.; Kuningas, K.; Orav, A.; Eisen, O., Capillary gas chromatography of n-alkynes. I. Retention indices, J. Chromatogr., 1976, 119, 451-460, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)86807-7 . [all data]

Orav and Eisen, 1972
Orav, A.; Eisen, O., The retention indexes for alkenes, alkynes and cyclenes on capillary columns, Izv. Akad. Nauk Est. SSR, Khim. Geol., 1972, 21, 1, 39-47. [all data]

Rang, Orav, et al., 1988
Rang, S.A.; Orav, A.E.; Kuningas, K.R.; Meister, A.E.; Strense, T.V.; Eisen, O.G., Gas-Chromatographic Characteristics of unsaturated hydrocarbons, Academy of Sciences of Estonia SSR, Tallinn, Estonia SSR, 1988, 208. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Tboil	Boiling point
  ΔfH°gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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