Nitrogen
- Formula: N2
- Molecular weight: 28.0134
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7727-37-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Nitrogen gas; N2; UN 1066; UN 1977; Dinitrogen; Molecular nitrogen; Diatomic nitrogen; Nitrogen-14
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to N2+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 15.581 ± 0.008 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 493.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 464.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
15.581 ± 0.008 | S | Trickl, Cromwell, et al., 1989 | LL |
15.7 ± 0.1 | EI | Stephen, Mark, et al., 1984 | LBLHLM |
15.6 ± 0.1 | EI | Grade, Wienecke, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
15.60 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981 | LLK |
10.1 ± 0.6 | EI | Armentrout, Tarr, et al., 1981 | LLK |
15.58 | EI | Armentrout, Tarr, et al., 1981 | LLK |
15.5808 | EVAL | Huber and Herzberg, 1979 | LLK |
15.58 ± 0.02 | EI | Sahini, Constantin, et al., 1978 | LLK |
15.5 | PI | Rabalais, Debies, et al., 1974 | LLK |
15.58 | PE | Lee and Rabalais, 1974 | LLK |
15.61 | PE | Natalis, 1973 | LLK |
15.58 ± 0.01 | PE | Hotop and Niehaus, 1970 | RDSH |
15.56 | CI | Cermak, 1968 | RDSH |
15.58 | PI | Cook and Metzger, 1964 | RDSH |
15.5803 | S | Ogawa and Tanaka, 1962 | RDSH |
15.5802 | S | Worley, 1943 | RDSH |
15.5812 ± 0.0002 | S | Worley and Jenkins, 1938 | RDSH |
15.58 | PE | Potts and Williams, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
15.60 | PE | Katrib, Debies, et al., 1973 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N+ | 24.34 | N(4So) | EI | Locht, Schopman, et al., 1975 | LLK |
N+ | 24.3 | N | EI | Smyth, Schiavone, et al., 1973 | LLK |
N+ | 24.4 ± 0.25 | N | EI | Crowe and McConkey, 1973 | LLK |
N+ | 24.32 ± 0.03 | N | EI | Hierl and Franklin, 1967 | RDSH |
N+ | 48. ± 2. | N+ | EI | Hierl and Franklin, 1967 | RDSH |
N+ | 24.32 ± 0.02 | N | EI | Frost and McDowell, 1956 | RDSH |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
B - John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: Ar+ + N2 = (Ar+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 164. | kJ/mol | FA | Shul, Passarella, et al., 1987 | gas phase; switching reaction(Ar+)Ar, ΔrH>; Dehmer and Pratt, 1982; M |
By formula: CF3+ + N2 = (CF3+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 29. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 100. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CF3+ • N2) + N2 = (CF3+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CF3+ • 2N2) + N2 = (CF3+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.4 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CF3+ • 3N2) + N2 = (CF3+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.5 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 59. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CF3+ • 4N2) + N2 = (CF3+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.3 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 50. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: CH2N+ + N2 = (CH2N+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 32. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92.9 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CH2N+ • N2) + N2 = (CH2N+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 83.3 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CH2N+ • 2N2) + N2 = (CH2N+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54.8 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (CH2N+ • 3N2) + N2 = (CH2N+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 57.7 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (CH2N+ • 4N2) + N2 = (CH2N+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 63.6 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: CH3+ + N2 = (CH3+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 203. | kJ/mol | PDiss | Foster, Williamson, et al., 1974 | gas phase; M |
By formula: CH5+ + N2 = (CH5+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.4 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C2H5+ + N2 = (C2H5+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 29. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 76.1 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (C2H5+ • N2) + N2 = (C2H5+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; deuterated, Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 45.6 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; deuterated, Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: Ca+ + N2 = (Ca+ • N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
25. | 296. | FA | Spears and Fehsenfeld, 1972 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Cu+ + N2 = (Cu+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 26. | kJ/mol | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desrption; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 67. | J/mol*K | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desrption; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 5.9 | kJ/mol | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desrption; M |
By formula: (Cu+ • N2) + N2 = (Cu+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 12. | kJ/mol | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desorption, equilibrium?; M |
By formula: (Cu+ • 2N2) + N2 = (Cu+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 10. | kJ/mol | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desorption; M |
By formula: Fe+ + N2 = (Fe+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 54.0 ± 5.9 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Fe+ • N2) + N2 = (Fe+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 82.8 ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Fe+ • 2N2) + N2 = (Fe+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 45. ± 3. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Fe+ • 3N2) + N2 = (Fe+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 54.0 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Fe+ • 4N2) + N2 = (Fe+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 61.9 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: HN2+ + N2 = (HN2+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 66.9 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 60.7 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Field, 1974 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 100. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 85.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Field, 1974 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 17. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 80.3 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 75. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 2N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 16. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 84. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 3N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 88.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 84. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 4N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 13. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 95.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 84. | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.9 | 92. | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 5N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 6N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 89.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 7N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 90.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 8N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 91.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 9N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 91.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 10N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.20 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92. | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • N2 • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 58.2 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 2H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • N2 • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 59.8 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • N2 • H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 2N2 • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54.8 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • N2 • 2H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 2N2 • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.5 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • N2 • 3H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 2N2 • 3H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 65.7 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 2N2 • H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 3N2 • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 33. ± 8. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 2N2 • 2H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 3N2 • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 38. ± 11. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 119. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 2N2 • 3H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 3N2 • 3H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrH, ΔrS approximate; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrH, ΔrS approximate; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 3N2 • 2H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 4N2 • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrH, ΔrS approximate; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 50. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrH, ΔrS approximate; M |
By formula: H4N+ + N2 = (H4N+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 50. ± 20. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 130. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: K+ + N2 = (K+ • N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.2 | 310. | DT | Beyer and Keller, 1971 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: Li+ + N2 = (Li+ • N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23. | 318. | DT | Gatland, Colonna-Romano, et al., 1975 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: (Li+ • N2) + N2 = (Li+ • 2N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
18. | 318. | DT | Gatland, Colonna-Romano, et al., 1975 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: N+ + N2 = (N+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 249. | kJ/mol | N/A | National Bureau of Standards, 1968 | gas phase; from ΔrH(f); M |
ΔrH° | 250. | kJ/mol | EI | Saporoschenko, 1965 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 250. | kJ/mol | EI | Franklin, Dibeler, et al., 1958 | gas phase; M |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
361. (+7.5,-0.) | CID | Haynes, Freysinger, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: NO- + N2 = (NO- • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 20. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrS+-12. J/mol*K; M |
ΔrH° | 18. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Turner and Conway, 1976 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 19. | kJ/mol | DT | Johnsen, Huang, et al., 1975 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 71.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 57.7 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrS+-12. J/mol*K; M |
ΔrS° | 55.6 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
ΔrS° | 79.1 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Turner and Conway, 1976 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 65.7 | J/mol*K | DT | Johnsen, Huang, et al., 1975 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
2. | 200. | FA | Dunkin, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1971 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • N2) + N2 = (NO- • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 16. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 72.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 52.7 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (NO- • 2N2) + N2 = (NO- • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.3 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4. | 204. | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 3N2) + N2 = (NO- • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 74.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
2. | 204. | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 4N2) + N2 = (NO- • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 89.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 5N2) + N2 = (NO- • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 95.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 6N2) + N2 = (NO- • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 95.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 7N2) + N2 = (NO- • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 97.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 8N2) + N2 = (NO- • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 9N2) + N2 = (NO- • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.03 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79. | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: NO2+ + N2 = (NO2+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 76.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 2N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 3N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 90.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 4N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 108. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 5N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 71.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 6N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 71.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 7N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 74.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 8N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 9N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 86.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 10N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 77.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 11N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 12N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: N2+ + N2 = (N2+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 102. to 102. | kJ/mol | RNG | N/A | Range of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 67.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Teng and Conway, 1973 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Payzant and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 46. | J/mol*K | DT | Varney, 1968 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
ΔrS° | -4. | J/mol*K | DT | Varney, 1959 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (N2+ • N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 5.9 | kJ/mol | PI | Linn, Ono, et al., 1981 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 62.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 2N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 66.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 3N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 4N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 85.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 5N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 90.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 6N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 85.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 7N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.8 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 80.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 8N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.4 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 9N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.4 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 86.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 10N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.9 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: N3+ + N2 = (N3+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 83.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 2N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 89.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 3N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 97.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 4N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 106. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 5N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 88.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 6N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 80.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 7N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 8N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 68.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 9N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 10N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Na+ + N2 = (Na+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 33. | kJ/mol | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 77.8 | J/mol*K | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.2 | 310. | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
8.4 | 310. | DT | Beyer and Keller, 1971 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: (Na+ • N2) + N2 = (Na+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.3 | J/mol*K | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
-1. | 310. | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Ni+ + N2 = (Ni+ • N2)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
111. (+10.,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Ni+ • N2) + N2 = (Ni+ • 2N2)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
111. (+10.,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Ni+ • 2N2) + N2 = (Ni+ • 3N2)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
56. (+4.,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Ni+ • 3N2) + N2 = (Ni+ • 4N2)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
42.3 (+9.6,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: O2+ + N2 = (O2+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 24. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Janik and Conway, 1967 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 72.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 66.1 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 79.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Janik and Conway, 1967 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.0 | 296. | FA | Howard, Bierbaum, et al., 1972 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 18. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 57.7 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 2N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 50.6 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 3N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 94.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
3. | 204. | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 4N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 67.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
3. | 184. | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 5N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 67.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 6N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 77.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 7N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.8 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 80.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 8N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.9 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 9N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.0 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 10N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2+ • 2N2 • O2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
2. | 230. | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • O2) + N2 = (O2+ • N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 42.3 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: O2- + N2 = (O2- • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 25. ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | N/A | Posey and Johnson, 1988 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | <56.90 | kJ/mol | IMRB | Adams and Bohme, 1970 | gas phase; N2..O2- + O2 -> O4-; B |
By formula: (O2- • N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 2N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.7 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 74.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 2N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 3N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 76.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 3N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 4N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.0 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 78.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 4N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 5N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.1 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 5N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 6N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 6N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 7N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.1 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 78.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 7N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 8N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 6.40 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 74.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 75.3 | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (O2- • O2) + N2 = (O2- • N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12.0 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: O3- + N2 = (O3- • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.3 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 77.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -11.7 ± 2.1 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; B |
By formula: (O3- • N2) + N2 = (O3- • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.0 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 2N2) + N2 = (O3- • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 3N2) + N2 = (O3- • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 4N2) + N2 = (O3- • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 78.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 5N2) + N2 = (O3- • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.2 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 6N2) + N2 = (O3- • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 76.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 7N2) + N2 = (O3- • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 73.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 8N2) + N2 = (O3- • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 2. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: O4- + N2 + O2 = N2O4-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12.1 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -8.8 ± 2.1 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; B |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | D.HENNEBERG, MAX-PLANCK INSTITUTE, MULHEIM, WEST GERMANY |
NIST MS number | 61309 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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