Butane, 2,3-dimethyl-

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Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
10.04ESTLuo and Pacey, 1992LL
9.79EQLias, Ausloos, et al., 1976LLK
10.02PIWatanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962RDSH

Appearance energy determinations

Ion AE (eV) Other Products MethodReferenceComment
C3H6+10.70 ± 0.02C3H8PISteiner, Giese, et al., 1961RDSH
C3H7+11.40 ± 0.07C3H7PISteiner, Giese, et al., 1961RDSH
C5H10+10.54 ± 0.03CH4PISteiner, Giese, et al., 1961RDSH
C5H11+10.72 ± 0.085CH3PISteiner, Giese, et al., 1961RDSH

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 1998.
NIST MS number 291518

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Gas Chromatography

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-10140.564.4Chen, Liang, et al., 2001He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedC78, Branched paraffin130.573.2Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000He; Column length: 3.3 m
CapillarySqualane100.568.Heinzen, Soares, et al., 1999 
CapillaryOV-1010.559.Skrbic, 1997 
CapillaryOV-1010.563.Skrbic, 1997 
PackedSqualane78.5569.8Zhang and Lu, 1996 
CapillaryOV-101150.573.0Cha and Lee, 1994Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
CapillaryOV-101180.579.6Cha and Lee, 1994Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm
CapillarySqualane25.565.Hilal, Carreira, et al., 1994 
CapillaryPONA60.567.3Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.5 μm
CapillaryOV-10160.568.4Krupcik, Skacani, et al., 1994H2; Phase thickness: 0.2 μm
PackedC78, Branched paraffin130.573.1Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m
CapillaryBP-10.563.Skrbic and Cvejanov, 199215. m/0.53 mm/1.0 μm, N2
CapillaryOV-145.566.3Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198920. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He
CapillaryOV-165.567.7Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198920. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He
CapillaryOV-145.566.3Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillaryOV-165.567.7Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillarySqualane50.567.3Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198950. m/0.22 mm/0.21 μm, He
CapillarySqualane70.568.8Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198950. m/0.22 mm/0.21 μm, He
CapillarySE-5445.566.2Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillarySE-5465.567.8Guan, Kiraly, et al., 198925. m/0.31 mm/0.52 μm, He
CapillaryHP-160.567.Bangjie, Yijian, et al., 1988N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
CapillaryHP-160.567.Bangjie, Yijian, et al., 1988N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm
CapillaryOV-10140.565.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillaryOV-10160.566.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillaryOV-10180.567.Laub and Purnell, 1988 
CapillarySqualane50.567.2Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm
CapillarySqualane70.568.9Lunskii and Paizanskaya, 1988He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm
CapillarySqualane50.567.5Papazova, Milina, et al., 1988Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryOV-10140.565.6Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10150.566.1Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10160.568.0Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10170.569.9Boneva and Dimov, 1986100. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-10130.564.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10140.564.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10150.565.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10160.566.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10170.566.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-10180.567.Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 
CapillaryOV-330.565.0Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 
CapillaryOV-340.565.6Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 
CapillaryOV-350.566.4Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 
CapillaryOV-360.567.1Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 
CapillaryOV-370.567.9Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 
CapillaryOV-380.568.8Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 
CapillaryDB-160.567.3Lubeck and Sutton, 1983Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.264 mm
CapillaryDB-160.567.4Lubeck and Sutton, 198360. m/0.259 mm/1. μm
CapillaryOV-150.566.Anders, Scheller, et al., 1982Column length: 55. m; Column diameter: 0.21 mm
CapillaryOV-10150.567.Johansen and Ettre, 1982100. m/0.27 mm/0.20 μm
CapillaryOV-10150.566.Johansen and Ettre, 198255. m/0.27 mm/0.9 μm
CapillaryOV-150.567.Johansen and Ettre, 198217.5 m/0.2 mm/0.15 μm
CapillarySE-3050.563.Johansen and Ettre, 198217.5 m/0.2 mm/0.15 μm
CapillarySF-9650.565.Johansen and Ettre, 198291.4 m/0.31 mm/0.20 μm
CapillaryOV-130.564.2Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillaryOV-140.565.4Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillaryOV-150.566.6Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillaryOV-160.567.9Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillaryOV-170.569.3Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillaryOV-180.570.7Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillarySE-3030.559.2Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillarySE-3040.561.2Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillarySE-3050.562.5Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillarySE-3060.564.9Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillarySE-3070.566.7Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillarySE-3080.568.9Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981H2
CapillaryOV-140.558.Nijs and Jacobs, 1981He; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm
PackedTriacontane70.568.Castello and D'Amato, 1979He, Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedTriacontane80.568.Castello and D'Amato, 1979He, Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedSqualane70.569.Castello and D'Amato, 1979He, Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedSqualane80.570.Castello and D'Amato, 1979He, Chromosorb W AW (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3. m
PackedOV-180.568.Dimov and Papazova, 1979Chromosorb W AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Column length: 4. m
PackedSE-3080.568.Dimov and Papazova, 1979Chromosorb W AW DMCS (80-100 mesh); Column length: 4. m
CapillarySqualane60.568.Chretien and Dubois, 1976 
CapillarySqualane100.565.8Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane100.569.1Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976He; Column length: 120. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedApolane70.567.9Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976He, Chromosorb; Column length: 2.4 m
CapillarySqualane50.567.Rijks and Cramers, 1974N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane70.569.Rijks and Cramers, 1974N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSF-96100.571.81Castello, Berg, et al., 1973Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m
PackedSF-96110.572.68Castello, Berg, et al., 1973Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m
PackedSF-96120.573.68Castello, Berg, et al., 1973Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m
PackedSF-9680.569.15Castello, Berg, et al., 1973Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m
PackedSF-9690.570.34Castello, Berg, et al., 1973Chromosorb P(DMCS); Column length: 4. m
CapillaryOV-10150.566.Pacáková, Hoch, et al., 197325. m/0.25 mm/1.39 μm, N2
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)35.562.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)45.564.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)50.565.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)58.566.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillaryVacuum Grease Oil (VM-4)68.568.Sidorov, Petrova, et al., 1972 
CapillarySqualane70.567.4Dimov and Schopov, 1971Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSE-3075.569.Robinson and Odell, 1971N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m
PackedSqualane100.571.Robinson and Odell, 1971N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m
PackedSE-3080.562.Mitra and Saha, 1970N2
PackedSqualane25.566.Mitra and Saha, 1970N2
PackedSqualane80.569.Mitra and Saha, 1970N2
CapillarySqualane40.566.Matukuma, 1969N2; Column length: 91.4 m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane27.566.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane49.567.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane67.570.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane86.571.Hively and Hinton, 1968He, Chromosorb P; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane30.565.Tourres, 1967H2; Column length: 10. m
PackedSqualane50.567.5Tourres, 1967H2; Column length: 10. m
CapillarySqualane30.566.Tourres, 1967, 2H2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane50.568.Tourres, 1967, 2H2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillarySqualane70.570.Tourres, 1967, 2H2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
PackedSqualane100.571.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane22.565.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane30.566.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane40.567.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane55.569.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane60.568.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane70.569.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane80.569.Evans, 1966Untreated celite; Column length: 1.8 m
PackedSqualane26.567.Zulaïca and Guiochon, 1966Column length: 10. m
PackedApiezon L130.572.Wehrli and Kováts, 1959Celite; Column length: 2.25 m
PackedApiezon L70.570.Wehrli and Kováts, 1959Celite; Column length: 2.25 m

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-101558.Hayes and Pitzer, 1982110. m/0.25 mm/0.20 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryApiezon L559.Louis, 1971N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPetrocol DH-100569.Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min)
CapillaryDB-1567.Hoekman, 199360. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He; Program: -40 C for 12 min; -40 - 125 C at 3 deg.min; 125-185 C at 6 deg/min; 185 - 220 C at 20 deg/min; hold 220 C for 2 min

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPetrocol DH554.8Censullo, Jones, et al., 200350. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-5557.9Xu, van Stee, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101557.7Yin, Liu, et al., 2001N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 130. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH555.77Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH555.77Subramaniam, Bochniak, et al., 1994100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryUltra-1561.Olson, Sinkevitch, et al., 19924. K/min; Tstart: -40. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryPetrocol DH556.White, Hackett, et al., 1992100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryHP-1565.4Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987N2, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryHP-1564.7Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryHP-1565.4Bangjie, Xijian, et al., 1987N2, 30. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm
CapillaryUltra-1556.31Haynes and Pitzer, 198550. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryUltra-1558.82Haynes and Pitzer, 198550. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryUltra-1560.33Haynes and Pitzer, 198550. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryUltra-2556.20Haynes and Pitzer, 198550. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryUltra-2558.70Haynes and Pitzer, 198550. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryUltra-2560.20Haynes and Pitzer, 198550. m/0.22 mm/0.33 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: -30. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryOV-101558.Hayes and Pitzer, 1981108. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-101558.Wu and Lu, 1984Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal

View large format table.

Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-10140.566.Li and Deng, 1998N2; Column length: 51. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryMethyl Silicone50.567.N/AN2; Column length: 74.6 m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm
CapillaryOV-10150.566.Wu and Lu, 1984, 2 
CapillaryOV-10170.569.Wu and Lu, 1984, 2 
CapillarySqualane100.571.Dimov N., 1976 
CapillarySqualane70.569.Dimov N., 1976 
CapillarySqualane86.560.Vigdergauz and Martynov, 1971He; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.35 mm
CapillaryApiezon L40. to 190.566.Mann, Mühlstädt, et al., 1967Column length: 2. m
CapillarySqualane70.569.Schomburg, 1966 
PackedMethyl Silicone50.563.Huguet, 1961Nitrogen, Celite C-22; Column length: 2.5 m

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB563.Bramston-Cook, 201360. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min
CapillaryPetrocol DH567.Supelco, 2012100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min
CapillaryPONA556.Zhang, Ding, et al., 200950. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillaryBP-1563.Health Safety Executive, 200050. m/0.22 mm/0.75 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-101564.Orav, Kailas, et al., 199950. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 30. C @ 6. min, 1. K/min; Tend: 100. C
CapillarySE-54556.Guan, Li, et al., 199560. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-1556.Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 199260. m/0.32 mm/1.2 μm, He, 30. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySF-96555.Donetzhuber, Johansson, et al., 1976Nitrogen, 3. K/min, 130. C @ 40. min; Column length: 111. m; Column diameter: 0.76 mm; Initial hold: 8. min

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryMethyl Silicone571.Chen and Feng, 2007Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone567.Feng and Mu, 2007Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone565.Blunden, Aneja, et al., 200560. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min)
CapillaryOV-101568.Du and Liang, 2003Program: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane568.Junkes, Castanho, et al., 2003Program: not specified
CapillaryPONA569.Perkin Elmer Instruments, 2002Column length: 100. m; Phase thickness: 0.50 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone572.N/AProgram: not specified
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxanes558.Yin, Guo, et al., 2001Program: not specified
CapillaryMethyl Silicone567.Spieksma, 1999Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-5556.Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 199650. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min)
CapillaryDB-5557.Mateo and Zumalacárregui, 199650. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C => 10C/min => 270C (10min)
CapillaryDB-1553.Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 199460. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-1553.Ciccioli, Brancaleoni, et al., 199360. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 3 min at 5 C; 5 - 50 C at 3 deg/min; 50 - 220 C at 5 deg/min
CapillaryOV-101559.Skrbic and Cvejanov, 1993Program: not specified
CapillarySE-52560.van Langenhove and Schamp, 1986Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Program: not specified
CapillarySqualane558.Petrov, 1984Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.563.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryOV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc.567.Waggott and Davies, 1984Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
PackedSE-30571.Robinson and Odell, 1971N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C910min) => 20C/min => 90(6min) => 10C/min => 150C(hold)
PackedSqualane571.Robinson and Odell, 1971N2, Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min => 35 => 4C/min => 95C(hold)
PackedSE-30571.Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m; Program: 50C(10min) => 20C/min(2min) => 90C(6min) => 10C/min(6min) => (hold at 150C)
PackedSqualane571.Robinson and Odell, 1971, 2Embacel; Column length: 3.0 m; Program: 25C(5min) => 2C/min(5min) => 4C/min(15min) => (hold at 95C)

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Luo and Pacey, 1992
Luo, Y.-R.; Pacey, P.D., Effects of alkyl substitution on ionization energies of alkanes and haloalkanes and on heats of formation of their molecular cations. Part 2. Alkanes and chloro-, bromo- and iodoalkanes, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Processes, 1992, 112, 63. [all data]

Lias, Ausloos, et al., 1976
Lias, S.G.; Ausloos, P.; Horvath, Z., Charge transfer reactions in alkane and cycloalkane systems. Estimated ionization potentials, Int. J. Chem. Kinet., 1976, 8, 725. [all data]

Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J., Ionization potentials of some molecules, J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]

Steiner, Giese, et al., 1961
Steiner, B.; Giese, C.F.; Inghram, M.G., Photoionization of alkanes. Dissociation of excited molecular ions, J. Chem. Phys., 1961, 34, 189. [all data]

Chen, Liang, et al., 2001
Chen, J.P.; Liang, X.M.; Zhang, Q.; Zhang, L.F., Prediction of GC retention values under various column temperature conditions from temperature programmed data, Chromatographia, 2001, 53, 9/10, 539-547, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02491619 . [all data]

Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups, J. Chromatogr. A, 2000, 904, 2, 211-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00908-0 . [all data]

Heinzen, Soares, et al., 1999
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Notes

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