1-Pentene, 4-methyl-
- Formula: C6H12
- Molecular weight: 84.1595
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 691-37-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 4-Methyl-1-pentene; (CH3)2CHCH2CH=CH2; 4-Methylpentene-(1); Isobutylethene; 4-methylpent-1-ene
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -18.70 ± 0.15 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -955.50 ± 0.13 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -18.70 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 327.0 ± 0.3 | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 21 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 130. ± 30. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 7 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 495. | K | N/A | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 32.47 | atm | N/A | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.48 atm; derived from fit of obs. vapor pressure; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ρc | 2.83 | mol/l | N/A | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.12 mol/l; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 6.88 ± 0.05 | kcal/mol | V | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 6.84 ± 0.05 | kcal/mol | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 310. to 360. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 6.86 | kcal/mol | N/A | Reid, 1972 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 6.86 | kcal/mol | V | Camin and Rossini, 1956 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 6.86 | kcal/mol | N/A | Pennington, Scott, et al., 1956 | Based on data from 287. to 328. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
6.55 ± 0.07 | 320. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 310. to 360. K.; AC |
6.26 ± 0.1 | 340. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 310. to 360. K.; AC |
6.0 ± 0.1 | 360. | EB | Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3 | Based on data from 310. to 360. K.; AC |
7.19 | 280. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 265. to 333. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
1.18 | 118.9 | Lebedev, Smirnova, et al., 1994 | AC |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
View reactions leading to C6H12+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.45 ± 0.01 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.45 ± 0.02 | PE | Bieri, Burger, et al., 1977 | LLK |
9.44 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975 | LLK |
9.452 ± 0.003 | PE | Masclet, Grosjean, et al., 1973 | LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C5H9+ | ≤10.38 | CH3 | EI | Lossing and Traeger, 1975 | LLK |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-1328 |
NIST MS number | 227589 |
References
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Thermodynamic properties and ideal-gas enthalpies of formation for 2-aminoisobutyric acid (2-methylalanine), acetic acid, (4-methyl-3-penten-2-one), 4-methylpent-1-ene, 2,2'-bis(phenylthio)propane, and glycidyl phenyl ether (1,2-epoxy-3-phenoxypropane),
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1997, 42, 1052-1066. [all data]
Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 2
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Thermodynamic Properties and Ideal-Gas Enthalpies of FOrmation for 2-Aminoisobutyric Acid (2-Methylalanine), Acetic Acid, (Z)-5-Ethylidene-2- norbornene, Mesityl Oxide (4-Methyl-3-pentene-2-one), 4-M,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1997, 42, 1053-66. [all data]
Steele, Chirico, et al., 1997, 3
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A.,
Thermodynamic Properties and Ideal-Gas Enthalpies of Formation for 2-Aminoisobutyric Acid (2-Methylalanine), Acetic Acid, ( Z )-5-Ethylidene-2-norbornene, Mesityl Oxide (4-Methyl-3-penten-2-one), 4-Methylpent-1-ene, 2,2'-Bis(phenylthio)propane, and Glycidyl Phenyl Ether (1,2-Epoxy-3-phenoxypropane),
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1997, 42, 6, 1053-1066, https://doi.org/10.1021/je970099y
. [all data]
Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C.,
Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00,
AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637
. [all data]
Camin and Rossini, 1956
Camin, D.L.; Rossini, F.D.,
Physical properties of the 17 isomeric hexenes of the API research series,
J. Phys. Chem., 1956, 60, 1446. [all data]
Pennington, Scott, et al., 1956
Pennington, R.E.; Scott, D.W.; Finke, H.L.; McCullough, J.P.; Messerly, J.F.; Hossenlopp, I.A.; Waddington, G.,
The chemical thermodynamic properties and rotational tautomerism of 1-propanethiol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1956, 78, 3266-3272. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Lebedev, Smirnova, et al., 1994
Lebedev, B.V.; Smirnova, N.N.; Vasil'ev, V.G.; Kiparisova, E.G.; Kleiner, V.I.,
Thermodynamic characteristics of 4-methylpentene-1, poly(4-methylpentene-1), and 4-methylpentene-1 polymerization,
Vysokomol. Soed. A, 1994, 36, 9, 1413. [all data]
Bieri, Burger, et al., 1977
Bieri, G.; Burger, F.; Heilbronner, E.; Maier, J.P.,
Valence ionization enrgies of hydrocarbons,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1977, 60, 2213. [all data]
Lossing and Traeger, 1975
Lossing, F.P.; Traeger, J.C.,
Stabilization in cyclopentadienyl, cyclopentenyl, and cyclopentyl cations,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 1579. [all data]
Masclet, Grosjean, et al., 1973
Masclet, P.; Grosjean, D.; Mouvier, G.,
Alkene ionization potentials. Part I. Quantitative determination of alkyl group structural effects,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1973, 2, 225. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy Pc Critical pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions ρc Critical density - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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