Formamide, N,N-dimethyl-
- Formula: C3H7NO
- Molecular weight: 73.0938
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 68-12-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Dimethylformamide; DMF; DMF (amide); DMFA; N-Formyldimethylamine; N,N-Dimethylformamide; HCON(CH3)2; Formyldimethylamine; Dimethylforamide; Dimethylformamid; Dimetilformamide; Dwumetyloformamid; N,N-Dimethylmethanamide; NSC-5356; U-4224; Dimethylamid kyseliny mravenci; Dimetylformamidu; NCI-C60913; UN 2265; DMF (dimethylformamide); N,N-Dimethylformaldehyde
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Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C7H7NO3- + C3H7NO = (C7H7NO3- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 25. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
25. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
25. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H5NO2- + C3H7NO = (C6H5NO2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 26. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
26. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C3H7NO = (C7H4N2O2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 16. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
16. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C3H7NO = (C6H4FNO2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 25. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
25. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C3H7NO = (C6H4FNO2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 25. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
25. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4FNO2- + C3H7NO = (C6H4FNO2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 23. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H7NO3- + C3H7NO = (C7H7NO3- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 26. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
26. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H7NO2- + C3H7NO = (C7H7NO2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 26. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
26. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4N2O4- + C3H7NO = (C6H4N2O4- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 10. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
10. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4N2O4- + C3H7NO = (C6H4N2O4- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 19. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
19. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H7NO2- + C3H7NO = (C7H7NO2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 26. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
26. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6F4O2- + C3H7NO = (C6F4O2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 11. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
11. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C6H4O2- + C3H7NO = (C6H4O2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 18. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
18. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C3H7NO = (C7H4N2O2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 20. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
20. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: K+ + C3H7NO = (K+ • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 123. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Klassen, Anderson, et al., 1996 | RCD |
ΔrH° | 130. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 110. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C7H4N2O2- + C3H7NO = (C7H4N2O2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 19. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
19. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
C7H4F3NO2- + = (C7H4F3NO2- • )
By formula: C7H4F3NO2- + C3H7NO = (C7H4F3NO2- • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 20. ± 6.7 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987 | gas phase; Free energy affinity at 70°C.; B |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
20. | 343. | PHPMS | Chowdhury, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Na+ + C3H7NO = (Na+ • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 156. ± 4. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Armentrout and Rodgers, 2000 | See 96KLA/AND?; RCD |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
126. | 298. | IMRE | McMahon and Ohanessian, 2000 | Anchor alanine=39.89; RCD |
C3H6NO- + =
By formula: C3H6NO- + H+ = C3H7NO
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1670. ± 17. | kJ/mol | G+TS | DePuy, Grabowski, et al., 1985 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1640. ± 17. | kJ/mol | IMRB | DePuy, Grabowski, et al., 1985 | gas phase; B |
By formula: Li+ + C3H7NO = (Li+ • C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 210. | kJ/mol | ICR | Staley and Beauchamp, 1975 | gas phase; switching reaction(Li+)H2O, from graph; Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970 extrapolated; M |
By formula: (K+ • 2C3H7NO) + C3H7NO = (K+ • 3C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 63. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 75. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (K+ • 3C3H7NO) + C3H7NO = (K+ • 4C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 54. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 100. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (K+ • C3H7NO) + C3H7NO = (K+ • 2C3H7NO)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 88. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84. | J/mol*K | HPMS | Sunner, 1984 | gas phase; M |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- GAS (10 mmHg, N2 ADDED, TOTAL PRESSURE 600 mmHg); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 2 cm-1 resolution
- LIQUID (NEAT); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CBP-1 | 752. | Shimadzu, 2003 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CBP-20 | 1333. | Shimadzu, 2003 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1304. | Nishimura, Yamaguchi, et al., 1989 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-Sulfur | 756.3 | de Lacy Costello, Evans, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.32 mm/4. μm, 40. C @ 12.5 min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1326. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2002 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1326. | Chung, Yung, et al., 2001 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1328. | Chung and Cadwallader, 1993 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 40. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1319. | Umano, Hagi, et al., 1992 | He, 40. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1282. | Frohlich and Schreier, 1990 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 100. | 747. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 120. | 750. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 140. | 753. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 80. | 745. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 742. | Shimadzu, 2003, 2 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Packed | DC-400 | 150. | 790. | Anderson, 1968 | Helium, Gas-Pak (60-80 mesh); Column length: 3.0 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 772. | Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min, 290. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 70. C |
Capillary | VF-5 | 783. | Li and Zhao, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SPB-1 | 746. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 751. | Zenkevich, Korolenko, et al., 1995 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 746. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | DB-1 | 735. | Kawai, Ishida, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-1 | 738. | Kawai, Ishida, et al., 1991 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP Sil 8 CB | 782. | Weller and Wolf, 1989 | 40. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 30 0C (1 min) 15 0C/min -> 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 120 0C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 60. | 1344. | Shimadzu, 2003, 2 | 50. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1361. | Shimadzu, 2012 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1361. | Shimadzu Corporation, 2003 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 260. C |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 1295. | Kubota, Matsujage, et al., 1996 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 180. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polyethylene Glycol | 1325. | Zenkevich, Korolenko, et al., 1995 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1312. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1327. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1290. | Vernin, 1991 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Superox 0.6; Carbowax 20M | 1276. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. | 1276. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chowdhury, Grimsrud, et al., 1987
Chowdhury, S.; Grimsrud, E.P.; Kebarle, P.,
Bonding of Charged Delocalized Anions to Protic and Dipolar Aprotic Solvent Molecules,
J. Phys. Chem., 1987, 91, 10, 2551, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100294a021
. [all data]
Chowdhury, 1987
Chowdhury, S. Grimsrud,
Bonding of Charge Delocalized Anions to Protic and Dipolar Aprotic Solvents,
J. Phys. Chem., 1987, 91, 10, 2551, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100294a021
. [all data]
Klassen, Anderson, et al., 1996
Klassen, J.S.; Anderson, S.G.; Blades, A.T.; Kebarle, P.,
Reaction Enthalpies for M+L = M+ + L, Where M+ = Na+ and K+ and L = Acetamide, N-Methylacetamide, N,N-Dimethylacetamide, Glycine, and Glycylglycine, from Determinations of the Collision-Induced Dissociation Thresholds,
J. Phys. Chem., 1996, 100, 33, 14218, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9608382
. [all data]
Sunner, 1984
Sunner, J. Kebarle,
Ion - Solvent Molecule Interactions in the Gas Phase. The Potassium Ion and Me2SO, DMA, DMF, and Acetone,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 21, 6135, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00333a002
. [all data]
Armentrout and Rodgers, 2000
Armentrout, P.B.; Rodgers, M.T.,
An Absolute Sodium Cation Affinity Scale: Threshold Collision-Induced Dissociation Experiments and ab Initio Theory,
J. Phys. Chem A, 2000, 104, 11, 2238, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp991716n
. [all data]
McMahon and Ohanessian, 2000
McMahon, T.B.; Ohanessian, G.,
An Experimental and Ab Initio Study of the Nature of the Binding in Gas-Phase Complexes of Sodium Ions,
Chem. Eur. J., 2000, 6, 16, 2931, https://doi.org/10.1002/1521-3765(20000818)6:16<2931::AID-CHEM2931>3.0.CO;2-7
. [all data]
DePuy, Grabowski, et al., 1985
DePuy, C.H.; Grabowski, J.J.; Bierbaum, V.M.; Ingemann, S.; Nibbering, N.M.M.,
Gas-phase reactions of anions with methyl formate and N,N-dimethylformamide,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 1093. [all data]
Staley and Beauchamp, 1975
Staley, R.H.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Intrinsic Acid - Base Properties of Molecules. Binding Energies of Li+ to pi - and n - Donor Bases,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 20, 5920, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00853a050
. [all data]
Dzidic and Kebarle, 1970
Dzidic, I.; Kebarle, P.,
Hydration of the Alkali Ions in the Gas Phase. Enthalpies and Entropies of Reactions M+(H2O)n-1 + H2O = M+(H2O)n,
J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 7, 1466, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100702a013
. [all data]
Shimadzu, 2003
Shimadzu,
Gas chromatography analysis of organic solvents using capillary columns (No. 2), 2003, retrieved from http://www.shimadzu.com/apps/form.cfm. [all data]
Nishimura, Yamaguchi, et al., 1989
Nishimura, O.; Yamaguchi, K.; Mihara, S.; Shibamoto, T.,
Volatile Constituents of Guava Fruits (Psidium guajava L.) and Canned Puree,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 1, 139-142, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00085a033
. [all data]
de Lacy Costello, Evans, et al., 2001
de Lacy Costello, B.P.J.; Evans, P.; Ewen, R.J.; Gunson, H.E.; Jones, P.R.H.; Ratcliffe, N.M.; Spencer-Phillips, P.T.N.,
Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analyses of volatile organic compounds from potato tubers inoculated with Phytophthora infestans or Fusarium coeruleum,
Plant Pathol., 2001, 50, 4, 489-496, https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3059.2001.00594.x
. [all data]
Chung, Yung, et al., 2002
Chung, H.-Y.; Yung, I.K.S.; Ma, W.C.J.; Kim, J.-S.,
Analysis of volatile components in frozen and dried scallops (Patinopecten yessoensis) by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry,
Food Res. Int., 2002, 35, 1, 43-53, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0963-9969(01)00107-7
. [all data]
Chung, Yung, et al., 2001
Chung, H.Y.; Yung, I.K.S.; Kim, J.-S.,
Comparison of volatile components in dried scallops (Chlamys farreri and Patinopecten yessoensis) prepared by boiling and steaming methods,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 1, 192-202, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf000692a
. [all data]
Chung and Cadwallader, 1993
Chung, H.Y.; Cadwallader, K.R.,
Volatile components in blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) meat and processing by-product,
J. Food Sci., 1993, 58, 6, 1203-1207, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb06148.x
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Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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