Disulfur monoxide
- Formula: OS2
- Molecular weight: 80.129
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 20901-21-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Gas phase thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -56.48 | kJ/mol | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in September, 1965 |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
S°gas,1 bar | 266.89 | J/mol*K | Review | Chase, 1998 | Data last reviewed in September, 1965 |
Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)
Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 +
E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 +
C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 −
E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.
View plot Requires a JavaScript / HTML 5 canvas capable browser.
Temperature (K) | 298. to 6000. |
---|---|
A | 52.74890 |
B | 4.576460 |
C | -1.232311 |
D | 0.104897 |
E | -0.942963 |
F | -75.59880 |
G | 324.1110 |
H | -56.48400 |
Reference | Chase, 1998 |
Comment | Data last reviewed in September, 1965 |
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: F- + OS2 = (F- • OS2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 184. ± 13. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 155. ± 13. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 10.584 ± 0.005 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
1.8770 ± 0.0080 | LPES | Nimlos and Ellison, 1986 | B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.584 ± 0.005 | PIPECO | Norwood and Ng, 1989 | LL |
10.58 ± 0.01 | PI | Berkowitz, Eland, et al., 1977 | LLK |
10.53 ± 0.02 | PE | Frost, Lee, et al., 1973 | LLK |
10.52 | PE | Bock, Solouki, et al., 1973 | LLK |
10.62 | PE | McDowell, 1972 | LLK |
10.3 ± 0.1 | EI | Hagemann, 1962 | RDSH |
10.52 | PE | Rosmus, Dacre, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
OS+ | 13.745 ± 0.006 | S | PI | Berkowitz, Eland, et al., 1977 | LLK |
SO+ | 14.5 ± 0.2 | S | EI | Hagemann, 1962 | RDSH |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: F- + OS2 = (F- • OS2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 184. ± 13. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 155. ± 13. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Larson and McMahon, 1987 | gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,
NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]
Larson and McMahon, 1987
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B.,
Trends in Gas Phase Fluoride Ion Affinities of the Main Group Oxyfluorides and Fluoride Sulfides. Fluoride Adducts of FAsO, FPO, FPO2, F2SiO, F4SO, FBO, F2SiS, FPS, FAsS, F2S2, and S2O.,
Inorg. Chem., 1987, 26, 24, 4018, https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00271a011
. [all data]
Wenthold and Squires, 1995
Wenthold, P.G.; Squires, R.R.,
Bond dissociation energies of F2(-) and HF2(-). A gas-phase experimental and G2 theoretical study,
J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 7, 2002, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100007a034
. [all data]
Nimlos and Ellison, 1986
Nimlos, M.R.; Ellison, G.B.,
Photoelectron spectroscopy of SO2-, S3-, and S2O-,
J. Phys. Chem., 1986, 90, 2574. [all data]
Norwood and Ng, 1989
Norwood, K.; Ng, C.Y.,
Photoion-photoelectron coincidence spectroscopy of the transient molecules SO and S2O,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1989, 156, 145. [all data]
Berkowitz, Eland, et al., 1977
Berkowitz, J.; Eland, J.H.D.; Appelman, E.H.,
Photoionization mass spectrometry and heat of formation of S2O,
J. Chem. Phys., 1977, 66, 2183. [all data]
Frost, Lee, et al., 1973
Frost, D.C.; Lee, S.T.; McDowell, C.A.,
The HeI photoelectron spectrum of S2O,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1973, 22, 243. [all data]
Bock, Solouki, et al., 1973
Bock, H.; Solouki, B.; Rosmus, P.; Steudel, R.,
Photoelectron spectra and molecular properties: SSO and OSO,
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl., 1973, 12, 933. [all data]
McDowell, 1972
McDowell, C.A.,
General disscussion,
Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc., 1972, 54, 68. [all data]
Hagemann, 1962
Hagemann, R.,
Determination de la chaleur de formation de S2O par spectrometrie de masse,
Compt. Rend., 1962, 255, 1102. [all data]
Rosmus, Dacre, et al., 1974
Rosmus, P.; Dacre, P.D.; Solouki, B.; Bock, H.,
Hartree-Fock calculations photoelectron spectra of SSO NSF,
Theor. Chim. Acta, 1974, 35, 129. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy EA Electron affinity IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy S°gas,1 bar Entropy of gas at standard conditions (1 bar) ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.