Oxygen, atomic
- Formula: O
- Molecular weight: 15.9994
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 17778-80-2
- Chemical structure:
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- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Lines Holdings (on physics web site)
- NIST Atomic Spectra Database - Levels Holdings (on physics web site)
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- Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to O+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 13.61806 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 116.0 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 109.8 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
1.439157 ± 0.000004 | LPD | Joiner, Mohr, et al., 2011 | Given: 11607.75(28) cm-1. In 1.0 T field, 0.5 kcal/mol lower than "best" EA; B |
1.4610 ± 0.0010 | LPES | Cavanagh, Gibson, et al., 2007 | B |
1.460982 ± 0.000044 | LPD | Blondel, Chaibi, et al., 2005 | (16)O: 1.4611135(12) eV: revised analysis of Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001; B |
1.461112 ± 0.000044 | LPD | Neumark, Lykke, et al., 1985 | Given: 1.461122(3) eV; revised to 1.4611107(17) eV, 95BLO, based on missing term+86CODATA; B |
1.461112 ± 0.000044 | N/A | Valli, Blondel, et al., 1999 | 16O: 11784.682(20) cm-1; 18O: 11784.612(29) cm-1 or 8.7μeV lower.; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
13.61806 | EVAL | Lide, 1992 | LL |
13.618 | S | Kelly, 1987 | LBLHLM |
13.0 ± 0.5 | EI | Banon, Chatillon, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
13.618 | PI | Radler and Berkowitz, 1977 | LLK |
14. ± 1. | EI | Paule, 1976 | LLK |
14.0 ± 0.5 | EI | Hildenbrand, 1975 | LLK |
13.618 | S | Cermak, 1975 | LLK |
13.61806 | S | Moore, 1970 | RDSH |
13.62 | PE | Jonathan, Morris, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
Anion protonation reactions
O- + =
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 382.600 ± 0.010 | kcal/mol | D-EA | Neumark, Lykke, et al., 1985 | gas phase; Given: 1.461122(3) eV; revised to 1.4611107(17) eV, 95BLO, based on missing term+86CODATA; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 376.73 ± 0.15 | kcal/mol | H-TS | Neumark, Lykke, et al., 1985 | gas phase; Given: 1.461122(3) eV; revised to 1.4611107(17) eV, 95BLO, based on missing term+86CODATA; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Joiner, Mohr, et al., 2011
Joiner, A.; Mohr, R.H.; Yukich, J.N.,
High-resolution photodetachment spectroscopy from the lowest threshold of O-,
Phys. Rev. A, 2011, 83, 3, 035401, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.035401
. [all data]
Cavanagh, Gibson, et al., 2007
Cavanagh, S.J.; Gibson, S.T.; Gale, M.N.; Dedman, C.J.; Roberts, E.H.; Lewis, B.R.,
High-resolution velocity-map-imaging photoelectron spectroscopy of the O- photodetachment fine-structure transitions,
Phys. Rev. A, 2007, 76, 5, 052708, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.76.052708
. [all data]
Blondel, Chaibi, et al., 2005
Blondel, C.; Chaibi, W.; Delsart, C.; Drag, C.; Goldfarb, F.; Kroger, S.,
The electron affinities of O, Si, and S revisited with the photodetachment microscope,
Eur. Phys. J. D, 2005, 33, 3, 335-342, https://doi.org/10.1140/epjd/e2005-00069-9
. [all data]
Blondel, Delsart, et al., 2001
Blondel, C.; Delsart, C.; Goldfarb, F.,
Electron spectrometry at the mu eV level and the electron affinities of Si and F,
J. Phys. B: Atom. Mol. Opt. Phys., 2001, 34, 9, L281-L288, https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-4075/34/9/101
. [all data]
Neumark, Lykke, et al., 1985
Neumark, D.M.; Lykke, K.R.; Andersen, T.; Lineberger, W.C.,
Laser photodetachment measurement of the electron affinity of atomic oxygen,
Phys. Rev. A:, 1985, 32, 1890. [all data]
Valli, Blondel, et al., 1999
Valli, C.; Blondel, C.; Delsart, C.,
Measuring electron affinities with the photodetachment microscope,
Phys. Rev. A, 1999, 59, 5, 3809-3815, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.59.3809
. [all data]
Lide, 1992
Lide, D.R. (Editor),
Ionization potentials of atoms and atomic ions
in Handbook of Chem. and Phys., 1992, 10-211. [all data]
Kelly, 1987
Kelly, R.L.,
Atomic and ionic spectrum lines of hydrogen through kryton,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1987, 16. [all data]
Banon, Chatillon, et al., 1982
Banon, S.; Chatillon, C.; Allibert, M.,
High temperature mass spectrometric study of ionization and fragmentation of TiO and TiO2 gas under electron impact,
High Temp. Sci., 1982, 15, 17. [all data]
Radler and Berkowitz, 1977
Radler, K.; Berkowitz, J.,
Photoionization mass spectrometric study of CSe2,
J. Chem. Phys., 1977, 66, 2176. [all data]
Paule, 1976
Paule, R.C.,
Mass spectrometric studies of Al2O3 vaporization processes,
High Temp. Sci., 1976, 8, 257. [all data]
Hildenbrand, 1975
Hildenbrand, D.L.,
Vertical ionization potential of the CF2 radical,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1975, 32, 30. [all data]
Cermak, 1975
Cermak, V.,
Electron spectroscopy of autoionizing states of oxygen, chlorine and bromine atoms,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1975, 6, 135. [all data]
Moore, 1970
Moore, C.E.,
Ionization potentials and ionization limits derived from the analyses of optical spectra,
Natl. Stand. Ref. Data Ser., (U.S. Natl. Bur. Stand.), 1970, 34, 1. [all data]
Jonathan, Morris, et al., 1970
Jonathan, N.; Morris, A.; Smith, D.J.; Ross, K.J.,
Photoelectron spectra of ground state atomic hydrogen, nitrogen and oxygen,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1970, 7, 497. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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