Silicon dimer
- Formula: Si2
- Molecular weight: 56.1710
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: NTQGILPNLZZOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 12597-35-2
- Chemical structure:
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Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess
View reactions leading to Si2+ (ion structure unspecified)
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.230 ± 0.010 | N/A | Peppernick, Gunaratne, et al., 2010 | Stated electron affinity is the Vertical Detachment Energy; B |
2.202 ± 0.010 | LPES | Arnold, Kitsopoulos, et al., 1993 | B |
2.199 ± 0.012 | LPES | Nimlos, Harding, et al., 1987 | B |
<2.60011 | IMRB | Mandich, Bondybey, et al., 1987 | The values from this reference are ca. 0.4-0.8 eV more bound than from other references; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.9 | LS | Winstead, Paukstis, et al., 1995 | LL |
≤8.04 ± 0.13 | DER | Boo and Armentrout, 1987 | LBLHLM |
7.3 | EI | Verhaegen, Stafford, et al., 1964 | RDSH |
7.4 ± 0.3 | EI | Drowart, DeMaria, et al., 1958 | RDSH |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Peppernick, Gunaratne, et al., 2010
Peppernick, S.J.; Gunaratne, K.D.D.; Sayres, S.G.; Castleman, A.W.,
Photoelectron imaging of small silicon cluster anions, Si-n- (n=2-7),
J. Chem. Phys., 2010, 132, 4, 044302, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3299271
. [all data]
Arnold, Kitsopoulos, et al., 1993
Arnold, C.C.; Kitsopoulos, T.N.; Neumark, D.M.,
Reassignment of the Si2(-) Photodetachment Spectra,
J. Chem. Phys., 1993, 99, 1, 766, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.465757
. [all data]
Nimlos, Harding, et al., 1987
Nimlos, M.R.; Harding, L.B.; Ellison, G.B.,
The Electronic States of Si2 and Si2- as Revealed by Photoelectron Spectroscopy,
J. Chem. Phys., 1987, 87, 9, 5116, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.453679
. [all data]
Mandich, Bondybey, et al., 1987
Mandich, M.L.; Bondybey, V.E.; Reents, W.D.,
Reactive Etching of Positive and Negative Silicon Cluster Ions by Nitrogen Dioxide,
J. Chem. Phys., 1987, 86, 7, 4245, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.451885
. [all data]
Winstead, Paukstis, et al., 1995
Winstead, C.B.; Paukstis, S.J.; Walters, J.L.; Gole, J.L.,
Multiphoton ionization of Ag2: Assessment of a new excited electronic state and resolution of the Ag2 ionization potential,
J. Chem. Phys., 1995, 102, 1877. [all data]
Boo and Armentrout, 1987
Boo, B.H.; Armentrout, P.B.,
Reaction of silicon ion (2P) with silane (SiH4, SiD4) heats of formation of SiHn, SiHn+ (n=1,2,3), and Si2Hn+ (n=0,1,2,3) remarkable isotope exchange reaction involving four hydrogen shifts,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1987, 109, 3549. [all data]
Verhaegen, Stafford, et al., 1964
Verhaegen, G.; Stafford, F.E.; Drowart, J.,
Mass spectrometric study of the systems boron-carbon and boron-carbon-silicon,
J. Chem. Phys., 1964, 40, 1622. [all data]
Drowart, DeMaria, et al., 1958
Drowart, J.; DeMaria, G.; Inghram, M.G.,
Thermodynamic study of SiC utilizing a mass spectrometer,
J. Chem. Phys., 1958, 29, 1015. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
EA Electron affinity - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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