Cyclohexanol
- Formula: C6H12O
- Molecular weight: 100.1589
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 108-93-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Cyclohexyl alcohol; Adronal; Adronol; Anol; Hexahydrophenol; Hexalin; Hydroxycyclohexane; Naxol; Phenol, hexahydro-; 1-Cyclohexanol; Cyclohexane, hydroxy-; Hydralin; Cicloesanolo; Cykloheksanol; Hydrophenol; NSC 403656
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.75 | EI | Rabbih and Selim, 1983 | LBLHLM |
10.0 ± 0.2 | EI | Derrick, Holmes, et al., 1975 | LLK |
10.0 | EI | Ward and Williams, 1969 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C3H5O+ | 11.5 | ? | EI | Ward and Williams, 1969 | RDSH |
C5H7+ | 10.9 | CH3+H2O | EI | Ward and Williams, 1969 | RDSH |
C6H10+ | 10.4 ± 0.05 | H2O | EI | Green, Bafus, et al., 1975 | LLK |
C6H10+ | 10.2 ± 0.2 | H2O | EI | Derrick, Holmes, et al., 1975 | LLK |
C6H10+ | 9.47 | H2O | EI | Lewis and Hamill, 1970 | RDSH |
C6H10+ | 10.4 ± 0.05 | H2O | EI | Green, 1980 | Vertical value; LLK |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 851.1 | Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000 | He; Column length: 3.3 m |
Capillary | OV-101 | 150. | 921.1 | Cha and Lee, 1994 | Column length: 20. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Packed | C78, Branched paraffin | 130. | 852.9 | Reddy, Dutoit, et al., 1992 | Chromosorb G HP; Column length: 3.3 m |
Packed | Apolane | 130. | 855. | Dutoit, 1991 | Column length: 3.7 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 150. | 885. | Tiess, 1984 | Ar, Gas Chrom Q (80-100 mesh); Column length: 3. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 100. | 891. | Winskowski, 1983 | Gaschrom Q; Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 120. | 880. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
Packed | Apiezon L | 160. | 900. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Celite 545 |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 880. | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | |
Packed | SE-30 | 120. | 874. | Pascal, Heintz, et al., 1974 | Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 140. | 879. | Pascal, Heintz, et al., 1974 | Column length: 2. m |
Packed | SE-30 | 160. | 883. | Pascal, Heintz, et al., 1974 | Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 878. | Paris and Alexandre, 1972 | Chromosorb W AW |
Packed | Apiezon L | 100. | 863. | Brown, Chapman, et al., 1968 | N2, DCMS-treated Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.3 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 880. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 190. | 898. | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Celite; Column length: 2.25 m |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 869. | Asuming, Beauchamp, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | CBP-1 | 872. | Shimadzu, 2003 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 120. | 1377. | Pascal, Heintz, et al., 1974 | Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 140. | 1386. | Pascal, Heintz, et al., 1974 | Column length: 2. m |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 160. | 1396. | Pascal, Heintz, et al., 1974 | Column length: 2. m |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 130. | 1430. | Hedin, Thopson, et al., 1972 | N2; Column length: 15.24 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CBP-20 | 1403. | Shimadzu, 2003 | 25. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5MS | 886. | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 856. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 50. m/0.32 mm/0.4 μm, He, 60. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 280. C @ 60. min |
Packed | SE-30 | 885. | Buchman, Cao, et al., 1984 | He, Chromosorb AW, 40. C @ 10. min, 10. K/min, 210. C @ 30. min; Column length: 3.05 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 881. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Program: not specified |
Packed | SE-30 | 881. | Peng, Ding, et al., 1988 | Supelcoport; Chromosorb; Column length: 3.05 m; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 200C or 250C (60min) |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | AT-Wax | 1386. | Pino and Marbot, 2001 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1410. | Shimoda, Wu, et al., 1996 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 230. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1375. | Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1376. | Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 250. C |
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 1414. | Buchman, Cao, et al., 1984 | He, Supelcoport, 40. C @ 10. min, 10. K/min, 210. C @ 30. min; Column length: 3.05 m |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1407. | Bianchi, Careri, et al., 2007 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min) |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1408. | Whitfield, Shea, et al., 1981 | Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 105. | 872. | Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009 | |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 75. | 866. | Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009 | |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane | 90. | 869. | Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 100. | 870. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 120. | 875. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 140. | 881. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 80. | 866. | Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007 | |
Capillary | DB-1 | 60. | 861. | Shimadzu, 2003, 2 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | VF-5 MS | 889. | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | VF-5 MS | 891. | Leffingwell and Alford, 2011 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min, 260. C @ 28. min; Tstart: 30. C |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 880. | Kim and Chung, 2009 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 870. | Wang, Yang, et al., 2006 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | HP-5 | 867. | Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 849. | Ruberto, Biondi, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 300. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 880. | Egolf and Jurs, 1993 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 880. | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.28 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C |
Packed | Apiezon L | 928. | Dahlmann, Köser, et al., 1979 | Chromosorb G-AW-DMCS, 10. K/min; Column length: 2. m; Tstart: 25. C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 | 876. | Splivallo, Bossi, et al., 2007 | He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 200C(10min) => 10C/min => 290C(10min) |
Capillary | SE-30 | 880. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-101 | 880. | Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | HP-5MS | 881. | Ansorena, Gimeno, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 120C => 10C/min => 250C (5min) |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 874. | Flanagan, Streete, et al., 1997 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5. μm, He; Program: 40C(6min) => 5C/min => 80C => 10C/min => 200C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 874. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (6 min) 5 0C/min -> 80 0C 10 0C/min -> 200 0C |
Capillary | SPB-1 | 899. | Strete, Ruprah, et al., 1992 | 60. m/0.53 mm/5.0 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-101 | 880. | Shibamoto, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-1 | 913. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-Innowax | 1378. | Puvipirom and Chaisei, 2012 | 15. m/0.32 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 250. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1410. | de la Fuente, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2005 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 190. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1403. | Lee, Umano, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 180. C @ 40. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1403. | Dregus and Engel, 2003 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 40. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 25. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1403. | Fu, Yoon, et al., 2002 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 8. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1393. | Ito, Sugimoto, et al., 2002 | 60. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1375. | Parada, Duque, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1392. | Parada, Duque, et al., 2000 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1375. | Egolf and Jurs, 1993 | 2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1375. | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | 2. K/min; Column length: 80. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 170. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1375. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1375. | Krings, Banavara, et al., 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Nukol | 1394. | López and Dufour, 2001 | N2; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Program: 45C(5min) => 20C/min => 100C(1min) => 3C/min => 190C(40min) |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1375. | Miranda, Nogueira, et al., 2001 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 25 0C (0.5 min) 50 K/min -> 50 0C 3.5 K/min -> 150 0C 7.5 K/min -> 240 0C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1392. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991, 2 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1400. | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991, 2 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1375. | Shibamoto, 1987 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1375. | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rabbih and Selim, 1983
Rabbih, M.A.; Selim, E.T.M.,
A Mass spectrometric appearance energies study of cyclohexanol,
Egypt. J. Phys., 1983, 14, 243. [all data]
Derrick, Holmes, et al., 1975
Derrick, P.J.; Holmes, J.L.; Morgan, R.P.,
Kinetics and mechanisms of the loss of water from the cyclohexanol radical ion at times from 50 picoseconds to 10 microseconds following field ionization,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1975, 97, 4936. [all data]
Ward and Williams, 1969
Ward, R.S.; Williams, D.H.,
A study of water elimination as a function of ion lifetime in the mass spectrum of cyclohexanol,
J. Organometal. Chem., 1969, 34, 3373. [all data]
Green, Bafus, et al., 1975
Green, M.M.; Bafus, D.; Franklin, J.L.,
Short communication; Combined deuterium labeling and appearance potential measurements to uncover competing reaction mechanisms in the electron- impact-induced loss of water from cyclohexanol,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1975, 10, 679. [all data]
Lewis and Hamill, 1970
Lewis, D.; Hamill, W.H.,
Excited states of neutral molecular fragments from appearance potentials by electron impact in a mass spectrometer,
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Green, 1980
Green, M.M.,
A stereochemical bridge between mass spectrometry and free radical chemistry,
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Dallos, Sisak, et al., 2000
Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsár, Z.; Kováts, E.,
Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups,
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Cha and Lee, 1994
Cha, K.-W.; Lee, D.-J.,
Prediction of retention indices of various compounds in gas-liquid chromatography,
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Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups,
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Dutoit, 1991
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Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases,
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Tiess, 1984
Tiess, D.,
Gaschromatographische Retentionsindices von 125 leicht- bis mittelflüchtigen organischen Substanzen toxikologisch-analytischer Relevanz auf SE-30,
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Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
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Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978
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Pascal, Heintz, et al., 1974
Pascal, J.C.; Heintz, M.; Druilhe, A.; Lefort, D.,
Relations entre structure chimique et grandeurs de rétention. III. Stéréoisomères cyclohexaniques,
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Asuming, W.A.; Beauchamp, P.S.; Descalzo, J.T.; Dev, B.C.; Dev, V.; Frost, S.; Ma, C.W.,
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Shimadzu,
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Tello, Lebron-Aguilar, et al., 2009
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Isothermal retention indices on poly93-cyanopropylmethyl)siloxane stationary phases,
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Lebrón-Aguilar, Quintanilla-López, et al., 2007
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Notes
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