dihydrogen selenide
- Formula: H2Se
- Molecular weight: 80.98
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: SPVXKVOXSXTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7783-07-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Hydrogen selenide
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to H2Se+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.892 ± 0.005 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 707.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 676.4 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.886 ± 0.003 | PI | Gibson, Greene, et al., 1986 | LBLHLM |
9.897 ± 0.002 | TE | Borlin, Jungen, et al., 1986 | LBLHLM |
10.00 ± 0.05 | EI | Balkis, Gaines, et al., 1976 | LLK |
9.93 | PE | Natalis, 1973 | LLK |
9.88 | PE | Potts and Price, 1972 | LLK |
9.93 | PE | Delwiche, Natalis, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
9.882 ± 0.001 | S | Price, Teegan, et al., 1950 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HSe+ | 13.266 ± 0.007 | H | PI | Gibson, Greene, et al., 1986 | LBLHLM |
HSe+ | 13.6 ± 0.2 | H | EI | Balkis, Gaines, et al., 1976 | LLK |
HSe+ | 13.8 ± 0.2 | H | EI | Dixon, Holtz, et al., 1972 | LLK |
Se+ | 11.916 ± 0.006 | H2 | PI | Gibson, Greene, et al., 1986 | LBLHLM |
Se+ | 12.6 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Dixon, Holtz, et al., 1972 | LLK |
De-protonation reactions
HSe- + =
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1428.8 ± 2.9 | kJ/mol | D-EA | Stoneman and Larson, 1986 | gas phase; Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982 ΔHf(AH) = 7.1 kcal/mol; B |
ΔrH° | 1434. ± 38. | kJ/mol | G+TS | Dixon, Holtz, et al., 1972 | gas phase; Between H2S, HCl; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrH° | 1424.7 | kJ/mol | N/A | Check, Faust, et al., 2001 | gas phase; MnO-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.5; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1402.4 ± 3.3 | kJ/mol | H-TS | Stoneman and Larson, 1986 | gas phase; Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982 ΔHf(AH) = 7.1 kcal/mol; B |
ΔrG° | 1407. ± 38. | kJ/mol | IMRB | Dixon, Holtz, et al., 1972 | gas phase; Between H2S, HCl; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
ΔrG° | 1398.3 | kJ/mol | N/A | Check, Faust, et al., 2001 | gas phase; MnO-(t); ; ΔS(EA)=5.5; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Gibson, Greene, et al., 1986
Gibson, S.T.; Greene, J.P.; Berkowitz, J.,
A photoionization study of SeH and H2Se,
J. Chem. Phys., 1986, 85, 4815. [all data]
Borlin, Jungen, et al., 1986
Borlin, K.; Jungen, M.; Karlsson, L.; Maripuu, R.,
Photoionization of H2Se: High-resolution and threshold photoelectron spectra,
Chem. Phys., 1986, 113, 309. [all data]
Balkis, Gaines, et al., 1976
Balkis, T.; Gaines, A.F.; Ozgen, G.; Ozgen, I.T.; Flowers, M.C.,
Ionization of hydrogen sul- phide, selenide and telluride by electron impact,
J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 2, 1976, 72, 524. [all data]
Natalis, 1973
Natalis, P.,
Contribution a la spectroscopie photoelectronique. Effets de l'autoionisation dans less spectres photoelectroniques de molecules diatomiques et triatomiques,
Acad. R. Belg. Mem. Cl. Sci. Collect. 8, 1973, 41, 1. [all data]
Potts and Price, 1972
Potts, A.W.; Price, W.C.,
Photoelectron spectra and valence shell orbital structures of groups V VI hydrides,
Proc. R. Soc. London A:, 1972, 326, 181. [all data]
Delwiche, Natalis, et al., 1970
Delwiche, J.; Natalis, P.; Collin, J.E.,
High resolution photoelectron spectrometry of H2S and H2Se,
Intern. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1970, 5, 443. [all data]
Price, Teegan, et al., 1950
Price, W.C.; Teegan, J.P.; Walsh, A.D.,
The far ultra-violet absorption spectra of the hydrides and deuterides of sulphur, selenium and tellurium and of the methyl derivatives of hydrogen sulphide,
Proc. Roy. Soc. (London), 1950, A201, 600. [all data]
Dixon, Holtz, et al., 1972
Dixon, D.A.; Holtz, D.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Acidity, basicity, and gas-phase ion chemistry of hydrogen selenide by ion cyclotron resonance spectroscopy,
Inorg. Chem., 1972, 11, 960. [all data]
Stoneman and Larson, 1986
Stoneman, R.C.; Larson, D.J.,
Photodetachment spectroscopy of SeH- in a magnetic field,
J. Phys. B:, 1986, 19, 405. [all data]
Wagman, Evans, et al., 1982
Wagman, D.D.; Evans, W.H.; Parker, V.B.; Schumm, R.H.; Halow, I.; Bailey, S.M.; Churney, K.L.; Nuttall, R.L.,
The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties (NBS Tech Note 270),
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Supl. 1, 1982, 11. [all data]
Check, Faust, et al., 2001
Check, C.E.; Faust, T.O.; Bailey, J.M.; Wright, B.J.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S.,
Addition of Polarization and Diffuse Functions to the LANL2DZ Basis Set for P-Block Elements,
J. Phys. Chem. A,, 2001, 105, 34, 8111, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011945l
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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