Benzothiazole

• Formula: C₇H₅NS
• Molecular weight: 135.186
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C7H5NS/c1-2-4-7-6(3-1)8-5-9-7/h1-5H Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 95-16-9
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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• Other names: Benzosulfonazole; Vangard BT; 1-Thia-3-azaindene; o-2857; USAF ek-4812; Benzothiazol; 1,3-Benzothiazole
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• Information on this page:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • UV/Visible spectrum
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Gas Chromatography
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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Reduced pressure boiling point

Enthalpy of vaporization

Enthalpy of fusion

Entropy of fusion

Enthalpy of phase transition

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.

Additional Data

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

UV/Visible spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Eugeny B. Stern, Antonina A. Goncharova, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina

Spectrum

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Additional Data

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1992
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A., The thermodynamic properties of benzothiazole and benzoxazole, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1992, 24, 449-529. [all data]

Steele, Chirico, et al., 1992, 2
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A., The thermodynamic properties of benzothiazole and benzoxazole, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1992, 24, 499-529. [all data]

Goursot and Westrum, 1969
Goursot, P.; Westrum, E.F., Jr., Heat capacity and thermodynamic properties of benzothiazole from 5° to 320°K, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1969, 14, 1-3. [all data]

Goursot and Westrum, 1968
Goursot, P.; Westrum, E.F., Measure de la capacite calorifique du benzothiazole de 4 a 320K, C.R. Acad. Sc. Paris, Ser., 1968, C 266, 1267-1268. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Buckingham and Donaghy, 1982
Buckingham, J.; Donaghy, S.M., Dictionary of Organic Compounds: Fifth Edition, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1982, 1. [all data]

Witschonke, 1954
Witschonke, C.R., Freezing point and purity data for some organic compounds, Anal. Chem., 1954, 26, 562-4. [all data]

Goursot and Westrum, 1969, 2
Goursot, P.; Westrum, E.F., Heat capacity and thermodynamic properties of benzothiazole from 5 to 320 K, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1969, 14, 1. [all data]

Sabbah and Hevia, 1998
Sabbah, R.; Hevia, R., Energetique des liaisons intermoleculaires dans les molecules de benzoxazole et de benzothiazole, Thermochim. Acta, 1998, 313, 131-136. [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D., Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985 . [all data]

Eland, 1969
Eland, J.H.D., Photoelectron spectra of conjugated hydrocarbons and heteromolecules, Intern. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1969, 2, 471. [all data]

Collin and Nagels, 1961
Collin, J.; Nagels, M., Ionization potential and molecular complex of benzothiazol with iodine, Nature, 1961, 190, 82. [all data]

Salmona, Faure, et al., 1975
Salmona, G.; Faure, R.; Vincent, E.-J., Structure electronique en serie benzothiazolique: Spectres photoelectroniques et calculs C.N.D.O., C.R. Acad. Sci. Ser. 3:, 1975, 280, 605. [all data]

Cerniani and Passerini, 1954
Cerniani, A.; Passerini, R., The near-ultra-violet absorption spectra of some heterocyclic compounds. Part II. Bensothiazoles, J. Chem. Soc., 1954, 2261-2264. [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Cp,liquid	Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid
  S°liquid	Entropy of liquid at standard conditions
  Tboil	Boiling point
  Tfus	Fusion (melting) point
  Ttriple	Triple point temperature
  ΔHtrs	Enthalpy of phase transition
  ΔcH°liquid	Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions
  ΔfH°gas	Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions
  ΔfH°liquid	Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions
  ΔfusH	Enthalpy of fusion
  ΔfusS	Entropy of fusion
  ΔsubH°	Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions
  ΔvapH	Enthalpy of vaporization
  ΔvapH°	Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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