Ethanedioic acid, dimethyl ester
- Formula: C4H6O4
- Molecular weight: 118.0880
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LOMVENUNSWAXEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 553-90-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Oxalic acid, dimethyl ester; Dimethyl oxalate; Methyl oxalate; CH3OCOCOOCH3; Dimethyl ester of oxalic acid; Ethanedioc acid dimethyl ester
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -709.27 ± 0.54 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976 | See Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1975; ALS |
ΔfH°gas | -709.7 | kJ/mol | N/A | Anthoney, Finch, et al., 1975 | Value computed using ΔfHsolid° value of -756.7±0.3 kj/mol from Anthoney, Finch, et al., 1975 and ΔsubH° value of 47.0 kj/mol from Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976.; DRB |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°solid | -756.30 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976 | See Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1975 |
ΔfH°solid | -756.73 ± 0.31 | kJ/mol | Cm | Anthoney, Finch, et al., 1975 | Hydrolysis |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°solid | -1675.2 ± 0.63 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976 | See Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1975; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -756.30 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
ΔcH°solid | -1677. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Verkade, Coops, et al., 1926 | Heat of combustion at 15°C; Corresponding ΔfHºsolid = -754.4 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 437.7 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 437.4 | K | N/A | Lecat, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Tboil | 437.4 | K | N/A | Lecat, 1926 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 327.95 | K | N/A | Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.25 K; TRC |
Tfus | 322.65 | K | N/A | Bruner, 1894 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tc | 628. | K | N/A | Stern and Kay, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 8. K; TRC |
Tc | 533. | K | N/A | Weger, 1883 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 40. K; TRC |
Tc | 533. | K | N/A | Regnault, 1862 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 40. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Pc | 39.80 | bar | N/A | Stern and Kay, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4.053 bar; TRC |
Pc | 96.10 | bar | N/A | Regnault, 1862 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 20.265 bar; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 54.7 ± 0.3 | kJ/mol | GS | Verevkin, Kozlova, et al., 2006 | Based on data from 330. to 365. K.; AC |
ΔvapH° | 52.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Ma, Liu, et al., 2004 | Based on data from 328. to 443. K. See also Verevkin, Kozlova, et al., 2006.; AC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 75.2 ± 0.5 | kJ/mol | C | Chickos, Sabbah, et al., 1996 | ALS |
ΔsubH° | 74.6 ± 0.7 | kJ/mol | C | Chickos, Sabbah, et al., 1996 | AC |
ΔsubH° | 75.3 ± 1.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Chickos, Sabbah, et al., 1996 | AC |
ΔsubH° | 47.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976 | DRB |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
44.7 | 416. | HG,EB | Askonas and Daubert, 1988 | Based on data from 347. to 485. K.; AC |
48.8 | 308. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 293. to 437. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
293. to 436.5 | 5.04585 | 1994.334 | -41.204 | Stull, 1947 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
75.6 ± 1.6 | 283. | HSA | Chickos, Sabbah, et al., 1996 | Based on data from 268. to 298. K.; AC |
47.40 ± 0.46 | 289.21 | V | Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976 | See Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1975; ALS |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
21.07 | 327.6 | Acree, 1991 | AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: C4H6O4 + 2H2O = C2H2O4 + 2CH4O
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17.428 ± 0.065 | kJ/mol | Cm | Anthoney, Finch, et al., 1975 | solid phase; solvent: Water; Hydrolysis |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.0 | PE | McGlynn and Meeks, 1976 | |
10.30 | PE | McGlynn and Meeks, 1976 | Vertical value |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976
Anthoney, M.E.; Carson, A.S.; Laye, P.G.; Yrekli, M.,
The enthalpy of formation of dimethyl oxalate,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1976, 8, 1009-1010. [all data]
Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1975
Anthoney, M.E.; Carson, A.S.; Laye, P.G.,
The thermochemistry of formates and oxalates,
Conf. Int. Thermodyn. Chim. C.R. 4th, 1975, 1, 99-103. [all data]
Anthoney, Finch, et al., 1975
Anthoney, M.E.; Finch, A.; Stephens, M.,
The solution of dimethyl oxalate and oxalic acid in water and alkali. Standard enthalpy of formation of dimethyl oxalate,
Thermochim. Acta, 1975, 12, 427-431. [all data]
Verkade, Coops, et al., 1926
Verkade, P.E.; Coops, J.; Hartman, H.,
Calorimetric researches. XIII. Heats of combustion of successive terms of homologous series: Dimethyl esters of the oxalic acid series. A general survey of the oscillation phenomena,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1926, 45, 585-606. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Lecat, 1927
Lecat, M.,
New binary azeotropes: 6th list,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B, 1927, 47, 63-71. [all data]
Lecat, 1926
Lecat, M.,
New binary azeotropes: 3rd list,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B, 1926, 45, 284-94. [all data]
Anthoney, Carson, et al., 1976, 2
Anthoney, M.E.; Carson, A.S.; Carson, P.G.; Laye, P.G.; Yurckli, M.,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1976, 8, 1009. [all data]
Bruner, 1894
Bruner, L.,
The heats of fusion of some organic compounds,
Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 1894, 27, 2102. [all data]
Stern and Kay, 1957
Stern, S.A.; Kay, W.B.,
The Critical Pressure and Temperature of Dimethyl Oxalate,
J. Phys. Chem., 1957, 61, 374. [all data]
Weger, 1883
Weger, F.,
Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1883, 221, 61. [all data]
Regnault, 1862
Regnault, V.,
Mem. Acad. Sci. Inst. Fr., 1862, 26, 335. [all data]
Verevkin, Kozlova, et al., 2006
Verevkin, Sergey P.; Kozlova, Svetlana A.; Emel'yanenko, Vladimir N.; Nikitin, Eugene D.; Popov, Alexander P.; Krasnykh, Eugen L.,
Vapor Pressures, Enthalpies of Vaporization, and Critical Parameters of a Series of Linear Aliphatic Dimethyl Esters of Dicarboxylic Acids,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2006, 51, 5, 1896-1905, https://doi.org/10.1021/je0602418
. [all data]
Ma, Liu, et al., 2004
Ma, Xin-Bin; Liu, Xin-Gang; Li, Zhen-Hua; Xu, Gen-Hui,
Vapor--liquid equilibria for the ternary system methanol + dimethyl carbonate + dimethyl oxalate and constituent binary systems at different temperatures,
Fluid Phase Equilibria, 2004, 221, 1-2, 51-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fluid.2004.04.018
. [all data]
Chickos, Sabbah, et al., 1996
Chickos, J.S.; Sabbah, R.; Hosseini, S.; Liebman, J.F.,
The sublimation enthalpy of dimethyl oxalate,
Struct. Chem., 1996, 7, 391-395. [all data]
Askonas and Daubert, 1988
Askonas, Charles F.; Daubert, Thomas E.,
Vapor pressure determination of eight oxygenated compounds,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1988, 33, 3, 225-229, https://doi.org/10.1021/je00053a001
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Acree, 1991
Acree, William E.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic compounds: enthalpy of fusion and melting point temperature compilation,
Thermochimica Acta, 1991, 189, 1, 37-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(91)87098-H
. [all data]
McGlynn and Meeks, 1976
McGlynn, S.P.; Meeks, J.L.,
Photoelectron spectra of carbonyls, carbonates, oxalates and esterification effects,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1976, 8, 85. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Pc Critical pressure Tboil Boiling point Tc Critical temperature Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°solid Enthalpy of combustion of solid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°solid Enthalpy of formation of solid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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