CCS
- Formula: C2S
- Molecular weight: 56.086
- Information on this page:
- Options:
Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox
State: E
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To = 30627 | gas | Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | |||||
To = 30563 ± 20 | Ne | E-X | 279 | 328 | Riaplov, Wyss, et al., 2003 | ||
To = 29900 | Ar | E-X | 280 | 340 | Maier, Reisenauer, et al., 2004 | ||
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σ+ | 3 | CS stretch | 691 | gas | LF | Nakajima, Schmidt, et al., 2009 Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | |
3 | CS stretch | 707 ± 25 | Ne | AB | Riaplov, Wyss, et al., 2003 | ||
State: A
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To = 9226.92 | gas | A-X | 600 | 925 | Schoeffler, Kohguchi, et al., 2001 | ||
Nakajima, Sumiyoshi, et al., 2002 | |||||||
To = 9146 ± 2 | Ne | A-X | 764 | 1094 | Riaplov, Wyss, et al., 2003 | ||
Ar | A-X | 750 | 1050 | Maier, Reisenauer, et al., 2004 | |||
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σ+ | 1 | CC stretch | 1840.13 | w | gas | LF | Nakajima, Sumiyoshi, et al., 2002 |
1 | CC stretch | 1760 | T | gas | LF | Schoeffler, Kohguchi, et al., 2001 | |
1 | CC stretch | 1870 ± 3 | Ne | AB | Riaplov, Wyss, et al., 2003 | ||
Π | 2 | Bend | 399.0 | w | gas | LF | Nakajima, Sumiyoshi, et al., 2002 |
Σ+ | 3 | CS stretch | 650 ± 3 | Ne | AB | Riaplov, Wyss, et al., 2003 | |
State: b
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To = 5948 ± 5 | gas | ΠE | Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | ||||
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σ+ | 1 | CC stretch | 1645 ± 7 | gas | PE | Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | |
3 | CS stretch | 825 ± 7 | gas | PE | Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | ||
State: a
Energy (cm-1) |
Med. | Transition | λmin (nm) |
λmax (nm) |
References | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
To = 3632 ± 5 | gas | Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | |||||
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σ+ | 1 | CC stretch | 1660 ± 7 | gas | PE | Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | |
Π | 2 | Bend | 263 ± 7 | gas | PE | Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | |
Σ+ | 3 | CS stretch | 832 ± 7 | gas | PE | Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 | |
State: X
Vib. sym. |
No. | Approximate type of mode |
cm-1 | Med. | Method | References | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Σ+ | 1 | CC stretch | 1670.8 | gas | LF PE | Schoeffler, Kohguchi, et al., 2001 Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 Nakajima, Schmidt, et al., 2009 | |
1 | CC stretch | 1666.6 | vs | Ar | IR | Maier, Reisenauer, et al., 2004 | |
Π | 2 | Bend | 268 | gas | LF PE | Schoeffler, Kohguchi, et al., 2001 Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 Nakajima, Schmidt, et al., 2009 | |
2 | Bend | 234 | T | Ar | IR | Maier, Reisenauer, et al., 2004 | |
Σ+ | 3 | CS stretch | 861 | gas | LF PE | Schoeffler, Kohguchi, et al., 2001 Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008 Nakajima, Schmidt, et al., 2009 | |
3 | CS stretch | 862.7 | w m | Ar | IR | Maier, Reisenauer, et al., 2004 | |
Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 70; Jacox, 2003, page 113; Saito, Kawaguchi, et al., 1987; Yamamoto, Saito, et al., 1990; Lovas, Suenram, et al., 1992
Notes
w | Weak |
m | Medium |
vs | Very strong |
T | Tentative assignment or approximate value |
o | Energy separation between the v = 0 levels of the excited and electronic ground states. |
References
Go To: Top, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Garand, Yacovitch, et al., 2008
Garand, E.; Yacovitch, T.I.; Neumark, D.M.,
Slow photoelectron imaging spectroscopy of CCO- and CCS-,
J. Chem. Phys., 2008, 129, 7, 074312, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2969819
. [all data]
Riaplov, Wyss, et al., 2003
Riaplov, E.; Wyss, M.; Maier, J.P.; Panten, D.; Chambaud, G.; Rosmus, P.; Fabian, J.,
Electronic absorption spectra of CCS- and CCS in neon matrices,
J. Mol. Spectrosc., 2003, 222, 1, 15, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2852(02)00050-4
. [all data]
Maier, Reisenauer, et al., 2004
Maier, G.; Reisenauer, H.P.; Ruppel, R.,
Eur. J. Org. Chem., 2004, 4197. [all data]
Nakajima, Schmidt, et al., 2009
Nakajima, M.; Schmidt, T.W.; Miyoshi, A.; Sumiyoshi, Y.; Endo, Y.,
Gas-phase spectroscopy of the 2 [sup 3]Σ[sup -]-X [sup 3]Σ[sup -] electronic transition of CCS,
J. Chem. Phys., 2009, 130, 1, 014302, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3042269
. [all data]
Schoeffler, Kohguchi, et al., 2001
Schoeffler, A.J.; Kohguchi, H.; Hoshina, K.; Ohshima, Y.; Endo, Y.,
Laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy of the A [sup 3]Π[sub i]←X [sup 3]Σ[sup -] transition of the CCS radical,
J. Chem. Phys., 2001, 114, 14, 6142, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1356006
. [all data]
Nakajima, Sumiyoshi, et al., 2002
Nakajima, M.; Sumiyoshi, Y.; Endo, Y.,
Vibronic structure of CCS in the A [sup 3]Π[sub i] state studied by laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy,
J. Chem. Phys., 2002, 117, 20, 9327, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1514979
. [all data]
Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]
Jacox, 2003
Jacox, M.E.,
Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules: supplement B,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2003, 32, 1, 1-441, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1497629
. [all data]
Saito, Kawaguchi, et al., 1987
Saito, S.; Kawaguchi, K.; Yamamoto, S.; Ohishi, M.; Suzuki, H.; Kaifu, N.,
Laboratory detection and astronomical identification of a new free radical, CCS 3Sigma/-/,
Astrophys. J., 1987, 317, L115, https://doi.org/10.1086/184923
. [all data]
Yamamoto, Saito, et al., 1990
Yamamoto, S.; Saito, S.; Kawaguchi, K.; Chikada, Y.; Suzuki, H.; Kaifu, N.; Ishikawa, S.; Ohishi, M.,
Rotational spectrum of the CCS radical studied by laboratory microwave spectroscopy and radio-astronomical observations,
Astrophys. J., 1990, 361, 318, https://doi.org/10.1086/169197
. [all data]
Lovas, Suenram, et al., 1992
Lovas, F.J.; Suenram, R.D.; Ogata, T.; Yamamoto, S.,
Microwave spectra and electric dipole moments for low-J levels of interstellar radicals: SO, C2S, C3S, c-HC3, CH2CC, and c-C3H2,
Astrophys. J., 1992, 399, 325, https://doi.org/10.1086/171928
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.