Benzene, 1-fluoro-4-methyl-
- Formula: C7H7F
- Molecular weight: 110.1289
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WRWPPGUCZBJXKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 352-32-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Toluene, p-fluoro-; p-Fluoromethylbenzene; p-Fluorotoluene; 1-Fluoro-4-methylbenzene; 4-Fluorotoluene; para-Fluorotoluene; 1-Methyl-4-fluorobenzene; NSC 8861; Toluene, 4-fluoro
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -35.25 ± 0.02 | kcal/mol | Ccr | Good, Lacina, et al., 1962 | Corrected for CODATA value of ΔfH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to C7H7F+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 8.79 ± 0.01 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 182.6 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 175.9 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.794 ± 0.008 | EQ | Lias and Ausloos, 1978 | LLK |
8.79 ± 0.01 | PI | Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C7H6F+ | 11.9 ± 0.1 | H | EI | Tait, Shannon, et al., 1962 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C7H6F- + =
By formula: C7H6F- + H+ = C7H7F
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 379.5 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Caldwell and Bartmess | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 372.4 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Caldwell and Bartmess | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 3800-1330, 10% CS2 FOR 1330-450); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING $$SPECTRAL CONTAMINATION DUE TO CCl4 AROUND 1550 CM-1 HAS BEEN SUBTRACTED; DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (2% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1330 CM-1, 2% IN CS2 FOR 1330-450 CM-1); DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS); 4 cm-1 resolution
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Good, Lacina, et al., 1962
Good, W.D.; Lacina, J.L.; Scott, D.W.; McCullough, J.P.,
Combustion calorimetry of organic fluorine compounds. The heats of combustion and formation of the difluorobenzenes, 4-fluorotoluene and m-trifluorotoluic acid,
J. Phys. Chem., 1962, 66, 1529-1532. [all data]
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Lias and Ausloos, 1978
Lias, S.G.; Ausloos, P.J.,
eIonization energies of organic compounds by equilibrium measurements,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 6027. [all data]
Watanabe, Nakayama, et al., 1962
Watanabe, K.; Nakayama, T.; Mottl, J.,
Ionization potentials of some molecules,
J. Quant. Spectry. Radiative Transfer, 1962, 2, 369. [all data]
Tait, Shannon, et al., 1962
Tait, J.M.S.; Shannon, T.W.; Harrison, A.G.,
The structure of substituted C7 ions from benzyl derivatives at the appearance potential threshold,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1962, 84, 4. [all data]
Caldwell and Bartmess
Caldwell, G.; Bartmess, J.E.,
, Unpublished results. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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