Cyclobutane, methyl-
- Formula: C5H10
- Molecular weight: 70.1329
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BDJAEZRIGNCQBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 598-61-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Methylcyclobutane; 1-Methylcyclobutane
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔcH°gas | -801.1 ± 0.32 | kcal/mol | Ccb | Humphrey and Spitzer, 1950 | Corresponding ΔfHºgas = -10.7 kcal/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections); ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (cal/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.630 | 50. | Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997 | p=1 bar.; GT |
11.67 | 100. | ||
14.35 | 150. | ||
16.92 | 200. | ||
21.65 | 273.15 | ||
23.50 | 298.15 | ||
23.64 | 300. | ||
31.26 | 400. | ||
38.19 | 500. | ||
44.05 | 600. | ||
48.95 | 700. | ||
53.13 | 800. | ||
56.72 | 900. | ||
59.80 | 1000. | ||
62.45 | 1100. | ||
64.75 | 1200. | ||
66.75 | 1300. | ||
68.48 | 1400. | ||
69.98 | 1500. | ||
72.94 | 1750. | ||
75.10 | 2000. | ||
76.70 | 2250. | ||
77.92 | 2500. | ||
78.85 | 2750. | ||
79.57 | 3000. |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 312. ± 4. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 7 values; Individual data points |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
1.38 | 138.6 | Acree, 1991 | AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -29.43 ± 0.06 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Turner, Goebel, et al., 1968 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -28.48 ± 0.01 | kcal/mol | Chyd | Turner, Goebel, et al., 1968 | liquid phase; solvent: Acetic acid |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
View reactions leading to C5H10+ (ion structure unspecified)
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.64 ± 0.05 | EI | Holmes and Lossing, 1991 | LL |
9.60 | PE | Bischof, Gleiter, et al., 1974 | LLK |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Humphrey and Spitzer, 1950
Humphrey, G.I.; Spitzer, R.,
Bond hybridization in the non-tetrahedral carbon atom. The heats of combustion of spiro-pentane and methylcyclobutane,
J. Chem. Phys., 1950, 18, 902. [all data]
Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997
Thermodynamics Research Center,
Selected Values of Properties of Chemical Compounds., Thermodynamics Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1997. [all data]
Acree, 1991
Acree, William E.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic compounds: enthalpy of fusion and melting point temperature compilation,
Thermochimica Acta, 1991, 189, 1, 37-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(91)87098-H
. [all data]
Turner, Goebel, et al., 1968
Turner, R.B.; Goebel, P.; Mallon, B.J.; Doering, W.E.; Coburn, J.F., Jr.; Pomerantz, M.,
Heats of hydrogenation. VIII. Compounds with three- and four-membered rings,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1968, 90, 4315-4322. [all data]
Holmes and Lossing, 1991
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.,
Ionization energies of homologous organic compounds and correlation with molecular size,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1991, 26, 537. [all data]
Bischof, Gleiter, et al., 1974
Bischof, P.; Gleiter, R.; de Meijere, A.; Meyer, L.-U.,
The conjugative interaction between π-orbitals and cyclobutane-orbitals in spiro[3.4]octa-5,7-diene and spiro[3.4]octene-5,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1974, 57, 1519. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Tboil Boiling point ΔcH°gas Enthalpy of combustion of gas at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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