Hydrazine, methyl-
- Formula: CH6N2
- Molecular weight: 46.0717
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 60-34-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Methylhydrazine; Monomethylhydrazine; MMH; CH3NHNH2; Hydrazomethane; 1-Methylhydrazine; Metylohydrazyna; Rcra waste number P068; UN 1244
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 7.7 ± 0.15 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 214.8 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 207.1 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
7.7 ± 0.15 | EQ | Mautner(Meot-Ner), Nelsen, et al., 1984 | LBLHLM |
8.67 | PE | Bodor, Dewar, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
8.00 ± 0.06 | PI | Akopyan and Vilesov, 1963 | RDSH |
7.67 ± 0.02 | PI | Akopyan, Vilesov, et al., 1963 | RDSH |
8.6 ± 0.1 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
8.40 ± 0.05 | PE | Vovna, Vilesov, et al., 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.34 | PE | Rademacher, 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.36 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
9.32 | PE | Nelsen and Buschek, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N2H?+ | 13.3 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H2?+ | 11.2 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2?+ | 13.2 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
CH2N2+ | 15.2 ± 0.2 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
CH3+ | 14.1 ± 0.3 | ? | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
CH3N2+ | 9.2 ± 0.2 | H2+H | PI | Akopyan and Vilesov, 1963 | RDSH |
CH3N2+ | 11.9 ± 0.3 | H2+H | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
CH4N2+ | 9.9 ± 0.1 | H2 | EI | Foner and Hudson, 1970 | RDSH |
CH4N2+ | 9.4 ± 0.1 | H2 | PI | Akopyan and Vilesov, 1963 | RDSH |
CH4N2+ | 10.4 ± 0.2 | H2 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
CH5N+ | 11.3 ± 0.1 | NH | PI | Akopyan and Vilesov, 1963 | RDSH |
CH5N2+ | 10.2 ± 0.1 | H | EI | Foner and Hudson, 1970 | RDSH |
CH5N2+ | 9.2 ± 0.1 | H | PI | Akopyan and Vilesov, 1963 | RDSH |
CH5N2+ | 10.2 ± 0.1 | H | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
N2H3+ | 9.82 | CH3 | EI | Burgers, Drewello, et al., 1989 | LL |
N2H3+ | 9.5 ± 0.1 | CH3 | PI | Akopyan and Vilesov, 1963 | RDSH |
N2H3+ | 10.7 ± 0.3 | CH3 | EI | Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959 | RDSH |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Mautner(Meot-Ner), Nelsen, et al., 1984
Mautner(Meot-Ner), M.; Nelsen, S.F.; Willi, M.R.; Frigo, T.B.,
Special effects of an unusually large neutral to radical cation geometry change. Adiabatic ionization energies and proton affinities of alkylhydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 7384. [all data]
Bodor, Dewar, et al., 1970
Bodor, N.; Dewar, M.J.S.; Jennings, W.B.; Worley, S.D.,
Photoelectron spectra of molecules-IV.Ionization potentials and heats of formation of some hydrazines and amines,
Tetrahedron, 1970, 26, 4109. [all data]
Akopyan and Vilesov, 1963
Akopyan, M.E.; Vilesov, F.I.,
Decay of the molecular ions formed in photoionization of hydrazine and some of its alkyl derivatives,
Kinetika i Kataliz, 1963, 4, 39, In original 32. [all data]
Akopyan, Vilesov, et al., 1963
Akopyan, M.E.; Vilesov, F.I.; Terenin, A.N.,
Mass spectrometric investigation of photoionization of molecules and dissociation of excited molecular ions,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz., 1963, 27, 1083, In original 1054. [all data]
Dibeler, Franklin, et al., 1959
Dibeler, V.H.; Franklin, J.L.; Reese, R.M.,
Electron impact studies of hydrazine and the methyl-substituted hydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1959, 81, 68. [all data]
Vovna, Vilesov, et al., 1975
Vovna, V.I.; Vilesov, F.I.; Lopatin, S.N.,
Photoelectron spectra of hydrazine and some alkyl derivatives,
Opt. Spectrosc., 1975, 38, 143. [all data]
Rademacher, 1975
Rademacher, P.,
Acyclische Hydrazine,
Chem. Ber., 1975, 108, 1548. [all data]
Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1975
Kimura, K.; Katsumata, S.; Osafune, K.,
Photoelectron spectroscopic study of skew compounds. Methylhydrazine and unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1975, 48, 2736. [all data]
Nelsen and Buschek, 1974
Nelsen, S.F.; Buschek, J.M.,
Photoelectron spectra of hydrazines. III. Evidence for similar lone pair-lone pair dihedral angles for acyclic hydrazines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 2392. [all data]
Foner and Hudson, 1970
Foner, S.N.; Hudson, R.L.,
Mass spectrometric studies of atom-molecule reactions using high-intensity crossed molecular beams,
J. Chem. Phys., 1970, 53, 4377. [all data]
Burgers, Drewello, et al., 1989
Burgers, P.C.; Drewello, T.; Schwarz, H.; Terlouw, J.K.,
CH5N2 hydrazyl radicals, cations and dication radicals studied by mass spectrometry. Is the N-protonated formaldehyde hydrazon cation +CH2-NH-NH2 a bridged species?,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Processes, 1989, 95, 157. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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