Boron trifluoride
- Formula: BF3
- Molecular weight: 67.806
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7637-07-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Borane, trifluoro-; Boron fluoride (BF3); Boron fluoride; Trifluoroborane; Trifluoroboron; BF3; Fluorure de bore; UN 1008; Anca 1040
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
B - John E. Bartmess
View reactions leading to BF3+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 15.7 ± 0.3 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Electron affinity determinations
EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
2.65003 | SI | Page and Goode, 1969 | The Magnetron method, lacking mass analysis, is not considered reliable.; B |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
16.0 ± 1.0 | EI | Farber and Srivastava, 1984 | LBLHLM |
15.94 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981 | LLK |
15.5 | PE | Asbrink, Svensson, et al., 1981 | LLK |
15.96 ± 0.01 | TE | Batten, Taylor, et al., 1978 | LLK |
15.25 | PE | Berger, Kroner, et al., 1976 | LLK |
15.71 ± 0.10 | EI | Murphy and Enrione, 1971 | LLK |
15.57 ± 0.02 | PE | Bassett and Lloyd, 1971 | LLK |
15.55 ± 0.04 | PI | Dibeler and Liston, 1968 | RDSH |
15.96 | PE | Dehmer, Parr, et al., 1984 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
16.0 | PE | Asbrink, Svensson, et al., 1981 | Vertical value; LLK |
15.95 | PE | King, Krishnamurthy, et al., 1972 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
B+ | 31.3 ± 0.4 | ? | EI | Hildenbrand, Theard, et al., 1963 | RDSH |
B+ | 31. ± 1. | ? | EI | Marriott and Craggs, 1957 | RDSH |
B+ | 30. ± 5. | ? | EI | Law and Margrave, 1956 | RDSH |
BF+ | 24.0 ± 1.0 | 2F | EI | Farber and Srivastava, 1984 | LBLHLM |
BF+ | 25.2 ± 0.2 | 2F | EI | Marriott and Craggs, 1957 | RDSH |
BF2+ | 16.0 ± 1.0 | F | EI | Farber, Srivastava, et al., 1982 | LBLHLM |
BF2+ | 15.92 | F | PI | Batten, Taylor, et al., 1978 | LLK |
BF2+ | ~16. | ? | EI | Uy, Srivastava, et al., 1971 | LLK |
BF2+ | 15.81 ± 0.04 | F | PI | Dibeler and Liston, 1968 | RDSH |
F+ | 30.0 ± 1.0 | BF+F | EI | Farber and Srivastava, 1984 | LBLHLM |
F+ | 32. ± 2. | ? | EI | Marriott and Craggs, 1957 | RDSH |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Page and Goode, 1969
Page, F.M.; Goode, G.C.,
Negative Ions and the Magnetron., Wiley, NY, 1969. [all data]
Farber and Srivastava, 1984
Farber, M.; Srivastava, R.D.,
Electron and thermal dissociation of BF3(g),
J. Chem. Phys., 1984, 81, 241. [all data]
Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981
Kimura, K.; Katsumata, S.; Achiba, Y.; Yamazaki, T.; Iwata, S.,
Ionization energies, Ab initio assignments, and valence electronic structure for 200 molecules
in Handbook of HeI Photoelectron Spectra of Fundamental Organic Compounds, Japan Scientific Soc. Press, Tokyo, 1981. [all data]
Asbrink, Svensson, et al., 1981
Asbrink, L.; Svensson, A.; Von Niessen, W.; Bieri, G.,
30.4 nm He(II) photoelectron spectra of organic molecules,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1981, 24, 293. [all data]
Batten, Taylor, et al., 1978
Batten, C.F.; Taylor, J.A.; Tsai, B.P.; Meisels, G.G.,
Photoionization processes at threshold. II. Threshold photoelectron, photoionization, and coincidence ion-threshold photoelectron spectra of BF3,
J. Chem. Phys., 1978, 69, 2547. [all data]
Berger, Kroner, et al., 1976
Berger, H.-O.; Kroner, J.; Noth, H.,
Die borhalogen-bindung in Methylhalogenboranen: Photoelektronenspektren und ab initio-Rechnungen,
Chem. Ber., 1976, 109, 2266. [all data]
Murphy and Enrione, 1971
Murphy, C.B., Jr.; Enrione, R.E.,
Mass spectrometric determination of bond dissociation energies in BF3.OEt2,
Chem. Commun., 1971, 1622. [all data]
Bassett and Lloyd, 1971
Bassett, P.J.; Lloyd, D.R.,
Photoelectron spectra of halides. Part II.High-resolution spectra of the boron trihalides,
J. Chem. Soc., 1971, (A), 1551. [all data]
Dibeler and Liston, 1968
Dibeler, V.H.; Liston, S.K.,
Mass spectrometric study of photoionization. XII.Boron trifluoride and diboron tetrafluoride,
Inorg. Chem., 1968, 7, 1742. [all data]
Dehmer, Parr, et al., 1984
Dehmer, J.L.; Parr, A.C.; Southworth, S.H.; Holland, D.M.P.,
Angle-resolved photoelectron study of the valence levels of BF3 in the range 17<hv<28 eV,
Phys. Rev. A:, 1984, 30, 1783. [all data]
King, Krishnamurthy, et al., 1972
King, G.H.; Krishnamurthy, S.S.; Lappert, M.F.; Pedley, J.B.,
Bonding studies of compounds of boron and the Group 4 elements. Part 9. Photoelectron spectra and bonding studies of halogeno-, dimethylamino-, and methyl-boranes, BX3 and BX2Y,
Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc., 1972, 54, 70. [all data]
Hildenbrand, Theard, et al., 1963
Hildenbrand, D.L.; Theard, L.P.; Saul, A.M.,
Transpiration and mass spectrometric studies of equilibria involving BOF(g) and (BOF)3(g),
J. Chem. Phys., 1963, 39, 1973. [all data]
Marriott and Craggs, 1957
Marriott, J.; Craggs, J.D.,
Ionization and dissociation by electron impact. II. Boron trifluoride and boron trichloride,
J. Electron. Control, 1957, 3, 194. [all data]
Law and Margrave, 1956
Law, R.W.; Margrave, J.L.,
Mass spectrometer appearance potentials for positive ion fragments from BF3, B(CH3)3, B(C2H5)3, B(OCH3)3, and HB(OCH3)2,
J. Chem. Phys., 1956, 25, 1086. [all data]
Farber, Srivastava, et al., 1982
Farber, M.; Srivastava, R.D.; Moyer, J.W.,
Mass spectrometric determination of the thermodynamics of potassium hydroxide and minor potassium-containing species required in magnetohydrodynamic power systems,
J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1982, 14, 1103. [all data]
Uy, Srivastava, et al., 1971
Uy, O.M.; Srivastava, R.D.; Farber, M.,
Mass spectrometric determination of the heats of formation of gaseous BO2 BOF2,
High Temp. Sci., 1971, 3, 462. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy EA Electron affinity IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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