Propanoic acid, 2-chloro-
- Formula: C3H5ClO2
- Molecular weight: 108.524
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GAWAYYRQGQZKCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 598-78-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Propionic acid, 2-chloro-; α-Chloropropionic acid; 2-Chloropropanoic acid; 2-Chloropropionic acid; 2-chloroproprionic acid; Propionic acid, α-chloro-; α-Monochloropropionic acid
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2H5Cl+[CH3CHClH+] | 10.72 | CO2 | EI | Holmes, Burgers, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
De-protonation reactions
C3H4ClO2- + =
By formula: C3H4ClO2- + H+ = C3H5ClO2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 1410. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989 | gas phase; dHf(AH) from GpAd in Stein, Rikkers, et al. is seriously in error; B |
ΔrH° | 1407. ± 9.6 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1382. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989 | gas phase; dHf(AH) from GpAd in Stein, Rikkers, et al. is seriously in error; B |
ΔrG° | 1380. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Cumming and Kebarle, 1978 | gas phase; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Holmes, Burgers, et al., 1983
Holmes, J.L.; Burgers, P.C.; Terlouw, J.K.; Schwarz, H.; Ciommer, B.; Halim, H.,
Stable C2H5X+ (X = Cl, Br) radical cations of structure [CH3CHXH+]: Their energetics and dissociation characteristics,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1983, 18, 208. [all data]
Caldwell, Renneboog, et al., 1989
Caldwell, G.; Renneboog, R.; Kebarle, P.,
Gas Phase Acidities of Aliphatic Carboxylic Acids, Based on Measurements of Proton Transfer Equilibria,
Can. J. Chem., 1989, 67, 4, 661, https://doi.org/10.1139/v89-092
. [all data]
Stein, Rikkers, et al.
Stein, S.E.; Rikkers, J.M.; Brown, R.L.,
NIST Structure anmd Properties Database and Estimation Program, Ver. 1.1, NIST Standard Reference Database 25. [all data]
Cumming and Kebarle, 1978
Cumming, J.B.; Kebarle, P.,
Summary of gas phase measurements involving acids AH. Entropy changes in proton transfer reactions involving negative ions. Bond dissociation energies D(A-H) and electron affinities EA(A),
Can. J. Chem., 1978, 56, 1. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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