Hexamethyldisilazane
- Formula: C6H19NSi2
- Molecular weight: 161.3928
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 999-97-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Other names: Silanamine, 1,1,1-trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)-; Disilazane, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexamethyl-; Bis(trimethylsilyl)amine; 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexamethyldisilazane; ((CH3)3Si)2NH; HMDS; OAP; Trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)silanamine; 1,1,1-Trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)silanamine; NSC 93895; SZ 6079; TSL 8802
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Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 399. | K | N/A | Farchan Laboratories, 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 399. | K | N/A | PCR Inc., 1990 | BS |
Tboil | 397.2 | K | N/A | Myers and Clever, 1969 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 10.1 ± 0.2 | kcal/mol | C | Voronkov, Klyuchnikov, et al., 1991 | AC |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kcal/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.60 | 344. | Ditsent, Skorokhodov, et al., 1972 | Based on data from 294. to 395. K.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
C6H18NSi2- + =
By formula: C6H18NSi2- + H+ = C6H19NSi2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 356.1 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Grimm and Bartmess, 1992 | gas phase |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 349.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Grimm and Bartmess, 1992 | gas phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.55 | PE | Molder, Pikver, et al., 1983 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
8.79 ± 0.05 | PE | Harris, Lappert, et al., 1976 | Vertical value; LLK |
8.66 | PE | Starzewski, Dieck, et al., 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
De-protonation reactions
C6H18NSi2- + =
By formula: C6H18NSi2- + H+ = C6H19NSi2
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 356.1 ± 2.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Grimm and Bartmess, 1992 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 349.0 ± 2.0 | kcal/mol | IMRE | Grimm and Bartmess, 1992 | gas phase; B |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | COBLENTZ SOCIETY Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | DOW CORNING CORP. |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 4835 |
Date | 1966 |
Name(s) | N,N-bis(trimethylsilyl)amine trimethyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)silanamine |
State | SOLUTION (10% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1300, 10% IN CS2 FOR 1300-650, 10% IN CCl4 FOR 650-250 CM-1) VERSUS SOLVENT |
Instrument | PERKIN-ELMER 521 (GRATING) |
Instrument parameters | FILTERS AT 3150, 2500, 2000, 1150, 700, 410; GRATING CHANGES AT 2000, 630 CM-1 |
Path length | 0.011, 0.011, AND 0.011 CM (CsBr CELL) |
Resolution | 4 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS) |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-3008 |
NIST MS number | 231343 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apolane | 130. | 686. | Dutoit, 1991 | Column length: 3.7 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxanes | 717. | Zenkevich, 2001 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Farchan Laboratories, 1990
Farchan Laboratories,
Research Chemicals Catalog, Farchan Laboratories, Gainesville, FL, 1990, 91. [all data]
PCR Inc., 1990
PCR Inc.,
Research Chemicals Catalog 1990-1991, PCR Inc., Gainesville, FL, 1990, 1. [all data]
Myers and Clever, 1969
Myers, R.S.; Clever, H.L.,
Surface Tension of Octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and Hexamethyldisilazane and Their Solutions with Carbon Tetrachloride and n-Hexadecane,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1969, 14, 161-164. [all data]
Voronkov, Klyuchnikov, et al., 1991
Voronkov, M.G.; Klyuchnikov, V.A.; Marenkova, L.I.; Danilova, T.F.; Shvets, G.N.; Tsvetnitskaya, S.I.; Khudobin, Yu.I.,
Thermochemistry of organosilicon compounds,
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry, 1991, 406, 1-2, 99-104, https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-328X(91)83175-4
. [all data]
Ditsent, Skorokhodov, et al., 1972
Ditsent, V.E.; Skorokhodov, I.I.; Terent'eva, N.A.; Zolotareva, M.N.,
Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1972, 46, 7, 1888. [all data]
Grimm and Bartmess, 1992
Grimm, D.T.; Bartmess, J.E.,
The Intrinsic (Gas Phase) Basicity of some Anions Commonly Used in Condensed-Phase Synthesis,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 4, 1227, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00030a016
. [all data]
Molder, Pikver, et al., 1983
Molder, U.H.; Pikver, R.J.; Koppel, I.A.,
Photoelectron spectra of molecules. 4. Amines,
Org. React. Tartu, 1983, 20, 355. [all data]
Harris, Lappert, et al., 1976
Harris, D.H.; Lappert, M.F.; Pedley, J.B.; Sharp, G.J.,
Bonding studies of compounds of group 3-5 elements. Part XVIII. He(I) photoelectron spectra of bivalent homoleptic alkyls and amides, especially of group 4 elements, and of tin(II) chloride and bromide,
J. Chem. Soc. Dalton Trans., 1976, 945. [all data]
Starzewski, Dieck, et al., 1974
Starzewski, K.A.O.; Dieck, H.T.; Bock, H.,
Photoelectron spectra molecular properties. XXIII. Photoelectron spectra of silicon-substituted ylidic systems,
J. Organomet. Chem., 1974, 65, 311. [all data]
Dutoit, 1991
Dutoit, J.,
Gas chromatographic retention behaviour of some solutes on structurally similar polar and non-polar stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 555, 1-2, 191-204, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)87179-X
. [all data]
Zenkevich, 2001
Zenkevich, I.G.,
Encyclopedia of Chromatography. Derivatization of Hydroxy Compounds for GC Analysis, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York - Basel, 2001, 237. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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