Benzenamine, N,N,4-trimethyl-

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Phase change data

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil484.2KN/AWeast and Grasselli, 1989BS
Tboil483.15KN/ABroxton, Deady, et al., 1970Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC
Tboil484.3KN/APerkin, 1896Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δvap13.7 ± 1.6kcal/molVRiberio da Silva, Riberio da Silva, et al., 1996ALS
Δvap13.7kcal/molN/ARiberio da Silva, Riberio da Silva, et al., 1996DRB

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
14.5338.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 323. to 483. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
323.3 to 482.73.711001364.255-116.036Stull, 1947Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Phase change data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
IE (evaluated)6.93 ± 0.02eVN/AN/AL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Proton affinity (review)227.1kcal/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Gas basicity219.4kcal/molN/AHunter and Lias, 1998HL

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
6.93EQLias, Jackson, et al., 1985LBLHLM
6.95 ± 0.05EQMautner(Meot-Ner), Nelsen, et al., 1984LBLHLM
6.9 ± 0.1PEEgdell, Green, et al., 1975LLK
6.95PECowling and Johnstone, 1973LLK
7.33CTSFarrell and Newton, 1965RDSH
7.27PEKobayashi and Nagakura, 1974Vertical value; LLK
7.48PEBaker, May, et al., 1968Vertical value; RDSH

De-protonation reactions

C9H12N- + Hydrogen cation = Benzenamine, N,N,4-trimethyl-

By formula: C9H12N- + H+ = C9H13N

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr385.7 ± 5.1kcal/molG+TSCaldwell and Bartmessgas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr379.0 ± 5.0kcal/molIMRBCaldwell and Bartmessgas phase; B

References

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Broxton, Deady, et al., 1970
Broxton, T.J.; Deady, L.W.; Katritzky, A.R.; Liu, A.; Topsom, R.D., Infrared Intensities as a Quantitative Measure of Intermolecular Inter- actions XII. π-Distortions in teh Ground States of Some p-Alkylbenzenes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1970, 92, 6845. [all data]

Perkin, 1896
Perkin, W.H., LXIX. On Magnetic Rotatory Power, especially of Aromatic Compounds, J. Chem. Soc., 1896, 69, 1025-1257. [all data]

Riberio da Silva, Riberio da Silva, et al., 1996
Riberio da Silva, M.A.V.; Riberio da Silva, M.D.M.C.; Monteiro, M.F.B.M.; Gomes, M.L.A.C.N.; Chickos, J.S.; Smith, A.P.; Liebman, J.F., Thermochemical studies for determination of the molar enthalpy of formation of aniline derivatives, Struct. Chem., 1996, 7, 367-373. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R., Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022 . [all data]

Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G., Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018 . [all data]

Lias, Jackson, et al., 1985
Lias, S.G.; Jackson, J.-A.A.; Argentar, H.; Liebman, J.F., Substituted N,N-dialkylanilines: Relative ionization energies and proton affinities through determinations of ion-molecule reaction equilibrium constants, J. Org. Chem., 1985, 50, 333. [all data]

Mautner(Meot-Ner), Nelsen, et al., 1984
Mautner(Meot-Ner), M.; Nelsen, S.F.; Willi, M.R.; Frigo, T.B., Special effects of an unusually large neutral to radical cation geometry change. Adiabatic ionization energies and proton affinities of alkylhydrazines, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1984, 106, 7384. [all data]

Egdell, Green, et al., 1975
Egdell, R.; Green, J.C.; Rao, C.N.R., Photoelectron spectra of substituted benzenes, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1975, 33, 600. [all data]

Cowling and Johnstone, 1973
Cowling, S.A.; Johnstone, R.A.W., Photoelectron spectroscopy: The effects of steric inhibition to resonance in anilines, J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1973, 2, 161. [all data]

Farrell and Newton, 1965
Farrell, P.G.; Newton, J., Ionization potentials of aromatic amines, J. Phys. Chem., 1965, 69, 3506. [all data]

Kobayashi and Nagakura, 1974
Kobayashi, T.; Nagakura, S., Photoelectron spectra of substituted benzenes, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1974, 47, 2563. [all data]

Baker, May, et al., 1968
Baker, A.D.; May, D.P.; Turner, D.W., Molecular photoelectron spectroscopy. Part VII. The vertical ionisation potentials of benzene and some of its monosubstituted and 1,4-disubstituted derivatives, J. Chem. Soc. B, 1968, 22. [all data]

Caldwell and Bartmess
Caldwell, G.; Bartmess, J.E., , Unpublished results. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References