Acetophenone, 3'-chloro-
- Formula: C8H7ClO
- Molecular weight: 154.594
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C8H7ClO/c1-6(10)7-3-2-4-8(9)5-7/h2-5H,1H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: UUWJBXKHMMQDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 99-02-5
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file - Other names: Ethanone, 1-(3-chlorophenyl)-; m-Chloroacetophenone; 3'-Chloroacetophenone; 3'-Chloroacetylphenone; 1-(3-Chlorophenyl)ethanone
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proton affinity (review) | 846.9 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| Gas basicity | 815.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Electron affinity determinations
| EA (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0.616 ± 0.087 | IMRE | Mishima, Huh, et al., 1995 | ΔGea(343 K) = -14.5 kcal/mol. Reanchored to EA(PhNO2), Kebarle and Chowdhury, 1987.; B |
| 0.585 ± 0.087 | IMRE | Huh, Kang, et al., 1999 | ΔG(EA) 343K; anchored to ΔG value. Including anchor ΔS, EA is ca. 0.4 kcal/mol more bound.; B |
| 0.5832 ± 0.0056 | ECD | Steelhammer and Wentworth, 1969 | B |
Ionization energy determinations
| IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.5 ± 0.1 | EI | Chin and Harrison, 1969 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
| Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C7H4OCl+ | 10.4 ± 0.1 | CH3 | EI | Chin and Harrison, 1969 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C8H6ClO- + =
By formula: C8H6ClO- + H+ = C8H7ClO
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 1495. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔrG° | 1466. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
IR Spectrum
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Spectrum
A digitized version of this spectrum is not currently available.
Additional Data
View scan of original (hardcopy) spectrum.
| Owner | COBLENTZ SOCIETY Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
|---|---|
| Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 1174 |
| Date | Not specified, most likely prior to 1970 |
| Instrument | Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer. |
| Data processing | (NO SPECTRUM, ONLY SCANNED IMAGE IS AVAILABLE) |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Mishima, Huh, et al., 1995
Mishima, M.; Huh, C.; Lee, H.W.; Nakamura, H.; Fujio, M.; Tsuno, Y.,
Electron affinities of acetophenones and methyl benzoates. Varying resonance demand of aromatic radical anions,
Tetrahed. Lett., 1995, 36, 13, 2265, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-4039(95)00267-G
. [all data]
Kebarle and Chowdhury, 1987
Kebarle, P.; Chowdhury, S.,
Electron affinities and electron transfer reactions,
Chem. Rev., 1987, 87, 513. [all data]
Huh, Kang, et al., 1999
Huh, C.; Kang, C.H.; Lee, H.W.; Nakamura, H.; Mishima, M.; Tsuno, Y.; Yamataka, H.,
Thermodynamic stabilities and resonance demand of aromatic radical anions in the gas phase,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 1999, 72, 5, 1083-1091, https://doi.org/10.1246/bcsj.72.1083
. [all data]
Steelhammer and Wentworth, 1969
Steelhammer, J.C.; Wentworth, W.E.,
Correlation of Electron Beam and Thermal Electron Attachment Studies for Some Chloro, Bromo, Iodo Aromatic Compounds,
J. Chem. Phys., 1969, 51, 5, 1802, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1672262
. [all data]
Chin and Harrison, 1969
Chin, M.S.; Harrison, A.G.,
Substituent effects on ion abundances and energetics in substituted acetophenones,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1969, 2, 1073. [all data]
Bartmess, Scott, et al., 1979
Bartmess, J.E.; Scott, J.A.; McIver, R.T., Jr.,
The gas phase acidity scale from methanol to phenol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1979, 101, 6047. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy EA Electron affinity ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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