Borane, triethyl-

• Formula: C₆H₁₅B
• Molecular weight: 97.994
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C6H15B/c1-4-7(5-2)6-3/h4-6H2,1-3H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LALRXNPLTWZJIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 97-94-9
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Triethylborane; Triethylboron; (C2H5)3B; Triethylborine; Borethyl
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Ion clustering data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • References
  • Notes
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Constant pressure heat capacity of solid

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Enthalpy of vaporization

Entropy of vaporization

Antoine Equation Parameters

log₁₀(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (bar)
    T = temperature (K)

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Enthalpy of fusion

Entropy of fusion

Enthalpy of phase transition

Entropy of phase transition

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

 +  = ( • )

By formula: F^- + C₆H₁₅B = (F^- • C₆H₁₅B)

 +  = ( • )

By formula: Cl^- + C₆H₁₅B = (Cl^- • C₆H₁₅B)

CN^- +  = (CN^- • )

By formula: CN^- + C₆H₁₅B = (CN^- • C₆H₁₅B)

 +  = ( • )

By formula: H^- + C₆H₁₅B = (H^- • C₆H₁₅B)

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

Appearance energy determinations

Ion clustering data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

CN^- +  = (CN^- • )

By formula: CN^- + C₆H₁₅B = (CN^- • C₆H₁₅B)

 +  = ( • )

By formula: Cl^- + C₆H₁₅B = (Cl^- • C₆H₁₅B)

 +  = ( • )

By formula: F^- + C₆H₁₅B = (F^- • C₆H₁₅B)

 +  = ( • )

By formula: H^- + C₆H₁₅B = (H^- • C₆H₁₅B)

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.

Gas Phase Spectrum

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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.

Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.

Additional Data

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Additional Data

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Kostryukov, Samorukov, et al., 1977
Kostryukov, V.N.; Samorukov, O.P.; Samorukova, N.Kh.; Krasavin, A.M.; Petrunin, A.B., Heat capacity of triethylboron at low temperature, Vses. Konf. Kalorim. [Russhir. Tezisy Dokl.] 7th, 1977, 2, 387-390. [all data]

Furukawa, 1955
Furukawa, G.T., Heat capacity, heats of fusion and vaporization, and vapor pressure of triethylborane, (C₂H₅)₃B, NBS Report, 1955, No. 3712, 1-16. [all data]

Kostryukov, Samorukov, et al., 1977, 2
Kostryukov, V.N.; Samorukov, O.P.; Samorukova, N.K.; Krasavin, A.M.; Petrunin, A.B., Heat capacity of triethylboron at low temperature in Vses. Konf. Kalorim. [Rasshir. Tezisy Dokl.], 7th, Vol. 2, 387, 1977. [all data]

Furukawa, 1955, 2
Furukawa, G.T., Heat capacity, heatsof fusion and vaporization, and vapor pressure of triethylborane, (C2H5)3B, Natl. Bur. Stand., 1955. [all data]

House, 1983
House, J.E., Cohesion energies and solubility parameters for triethylboron and diethylzinc, Thermochimica Acta, 1983, 71, 1-2, 215-218, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(83)80370-0 . [all data]

Stock and Zeidler, 1921
Stock, A.; Zeidler, F., Zur Kenntnis des Bormethyls und Borathyls, Ber. Dtsch. Chem. Ges., 1921, 54, 3, 531-541, https://doi.org/10.1002/cber.19210540321 . [all data]

Domalski and Hearing, 1996
Domalski, Eugene S.; Hearing, Elizabeth D., Heat Capacities and Entropies of Organic Compounds in the Condensed Phase. Volume III, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1996, 25, 1, 1, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.555985 . [all data]

Murphy and Beauchamp, 1977
Murphy, M.K.; Beauchamp, J.L., Fluorine and Alkyl Substituent Effects on Gas-Phase Lewis Acidities of Boranes by ICR Spectroscopy, Inorg. Chem., 1977, 16, 2437. [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1985
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Fluoride and chloride affinities of the main group oxides, fluorides, oxofluorides, and alkyls. Quantitative scales of lewis acidities from ICR halide exchange equilibria, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 766. [all data]

Wenthold and Squires, 1995
Wenthold, P.G.; Squires, R.R., Bond dissociation energies of F2(-) and HF2(-). A gas-phase experimental and G2 theoretical study, J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 7, 2002, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100007a034 . [all data]

Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970
Arshadi, M.; Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P., Hydration of Halide Negative Ions in the Gas Phase. II. Comparison of Hydration Energies for the Alkali Positive and Halide Negative Ions, J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 7, 1475, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100702a014 . [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1984
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Gas phase negative ion chemistry of alkylchloroformates, Can. J. Chem., 1984, 62, 675. [all data]

French, Ikuta, et al., 1982
French, M.A.; Ikuta, S.; Kebarle, P., Hydrogen bonding of O-H and C-H hydrogen donors to Cl^-. Results from mass spectrometric measurement of the ion-molecule equilibria RH + Cl^- = RHCl^-, Can. J. Chem., 1982, 60, 1907. [all data]

Larson, Szulejko, et al., 1988
Larson, J.W.; Szulejko, J.E.; McMahon, T.B., Gas Phase Lewis Acid-Base Interactions. An Experimental Determination of Cyanide Binding Energies From Ion Cyclotron Resonance and High-Pressure Mass Spectrometric Equilibrium Measurements., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 23, 7604, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00231a004 . [all data]

Workman and Squires, 1988
Workman, D.B.; Squires, R.R., Hydride Binding Energies of Boranes, Inorg. Chem., 1988, 27, 11, 1846, https://doi.org/10.1021/ic00284a003 . [all data]

Holliday, Reade, et al., 1971
Holliday, A.K.; Reade, W.; Johnstone, R.A.W.; Neville, A.F., Photo-electron spectrum of trivinylboron, Chem. Commun., 1971, 51. [all data]

Lappert, Pedley, et al., 1966
Lappert, M.F.; Pedley, J.B.; Riley, P.N.K.; Tweedale, A., Ionisation potentials and electronic spectra of halogeno- and amino-boranes, and a study of some redistribution reactions, Chem. Commun., 1966, 788. [all data]

Law and Margrave, 1956
Law, R.W.; Margrave, J.L., Mass spectrometer appearance potentials for positive ion fragments from BF₃, B(CH₃)₃, B(C₂H₅)₃, B(OCH₃)₃, and HB(OCH₃)₂, J. Chem. Phys., 1956, 25, 1086. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  AE	Appearance energy
  Cp,solid	Constant pressure heat capacity of solid
  S°solid,1 bar	Entropy of solid at standard conditions (1 bar)
  Tboil	Boiling point
  Ttriple	Triple point temperature
  ΔHtrs	Enthalpy of phase transition
  ΔStrs	Entropy of phase transition
  ΔfusH	Enthalpy of fusion
  ΔfusS	Entropy of fusion
  ΔrG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrS°	Entropy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔvapH	Enthalpy of vaporization
  ΔvapS	Entropy of vaporization

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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